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showing 10 items of 983 documents

Advances in haploidentical stem cell transplantation for hematologic malignancies

2016

One of the most important advances in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is the use of alternative donors and cell sources, such as haploidentical transplants (haplo-HSCT) from family donors. Several approaches have been developed to overcome the challenging bidirectional alloreactivity. We discuss these approaches, including ex vivo T-cell-depleted grafts with megadose of CD34(+) cells, not requiring immunosuppression after allogeneic transplantation for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis, and other strategies using unmanipulated T-cell-replete grafts with intensive immunosuppression or post-transplantation cyclophosphamide to minimize the GVHD. We als…

Cancer ResearchAllogeneic transplantationmedicine.medical_treatmentGraft vs Host DiseaseContext (language use)Hematopoietic stem cell transplantationT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryLymphocyte DepletionDonor Selection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReceptors KIRHLA AntigensmedicineHumansCyclophosphamideDonor selectionbusiness.industryHistocompatibility TestingHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationImmunosuppressionHematologyAllograftsTransplantationTreatment Outcomesurgical procedures operativeClinical Trials Phase III as TopicOncologyHematologic Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTransplantation HaploidenticalImmunologyStem cellUnrelated DonorsbusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsEx vivo030215 immunologyLeukemia & Lymphoma
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Influence of nitric oxide on the generation and repair of oxidative DNA damage in mammalian cells

2002

We have analysed the effects of endogenously and exogenously generated nitric oxide (NO) in cultured mammalian fibroblasts on: (i) the steady-state (background) levels of oxidative DNA base modifications; (ii) the susceptibility of the cells to the induction of additional DNA damage and micronuclei by H(2)O(2); and (iii) the repair kinetics of various types of DNA modifications. Steady-state levels of oxidative DNA base modifications, measured by means of an alkaline elution assay in combination with the repair endonuclease Fpg protein, were similar in NO-overproducing B6 mouse fibroblasts stably transfected with an inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and in control cells. Increased oxidative dama…

Cancer ResearchDNA RepairDNA damageDNA repairNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIMutagenAlkenesBiologyNitric OxideTransfectionmedicine.disease_causeMicechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsNitric Oxide DonorsDose-Response Relationship DrugHydrogen PeroxideGeneral MedicineTransfectionFibroblastsCell biologyBiochemistrychemistryNitric Oxide SynthaseDNAGenotoxicityPeroxynitriteOxidative stressDNA DamageCarcinogenesis
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The p53 Tumor Suppressor Network Is a Key Responder to Microenvironmental Components of Chronic Inflammatory Stress

2005

Abstract Activation of the p53 network plays a central role in the inflammatory stress response associated with ulcerative colitis and may modulate cancer risk in patients afflicted with this chronic disease. Here, we describe the gene expression profiles associated with four microenvironmental components of the inflammatory response (NO•, H2O2, DNA replication arrest, and hypoxia) that result in p53 stabilization and activation. Isogenic HCT116 and HCT116 TP53−/− colon cancer cells were exposed to the NO• donor Sper/NO, H2O2, hypoxia, or hydroxyurea, and their mRNA was analyzed using oligonucleotide microarrays. Overall, 1,396 genes changed in a p53-dependent manner (P < 0.001), wit…

Cancer ResearchTumor suppressor geneColorectal cancerInflammationBiologymedicine.disease_causeArticleGene expressionmedicineHumansNitric Oxide DonorsInflammationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression ProfilingCell CycleHydrogen PeroxideCell cycleHypoxia (medical)Flow CytometryHCT116 Cellsmedicine.diseaseCell HypoxiaGene expression profilingOxidative StressOncologyImmunologyNitrogen OxidesSpermineTumor Suppressor Protein p53medicine.symptomOxidative stressCancer Research
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Lista de los libros legados en su último testamento á esta Biblioteca por el Excmo. Sor. D. Francisco Carbonell, Rector que fue de esta Universidad

Ms

Carbonell Francisco Donacions i llegatsUniversitat de València. Biblioteca Històrica Inventaris
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[Carta del Director de l'Associación Valenciana de Caridad, D. José Vilar-Sancho, al Rector de la Universidad de Valencia, comunicant-li que obren en…

Mecanografiat Títol donat pel catalogador

Castillo David Donacions i llegatsUniversitat de València. Biblioteca Històrica Inventaris
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Particularismes i populismes als països de llengua catalana

2020

[cat] L'article analitza breument l'ampla varietat de conceptes de populisme en la política actual. Aquesta anàlisi intenta mostrar com el populisme ha donat suport als particularismes lingüístics a València i a Mallorca. Aquests particularismes (anomenats blaverisme a València, i gonellisme a Mallorca) no reconeixen la unitat de la comunitat lingüística catalana, i per tant amenacen la recuperació social (normalització) de la llengua catalana.

Catalan languageValencian CommunityPopulismParticularismeStandard languagei gonellisme a Mallorca) no reconeixen la unitat de la comunitat lingüística catalanaPaís ValenciàEmili L?article analitza breument l?ampla varietat de conceptes de populisme en la política actual. Aquesta anàlisi intenta mostrar com el populisme ha donat suport als particularismes lingüístics a València i a Mallorca. Aquests particularismes ( anomenats blaverisme a València:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Secessionlinguistic particularism 285 296Mallorca (Illes Balears)Catalani per tant amenacen la recuperació social (normalització) de la llengua catalana CatalanCatalàLlengua estàndard1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674047 Particularismes i populismes als països de llengua catalana BoixUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍASecessióValenciaMajorca (Balearic Islands)Populisme
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Chemistry and reactivity of dinuclear manganese oxamate complexes: Aerobic catechol oxidation catalyzed by high-valent bis(oxo)-bridged dimanganese(I…

2006

[EN] The high-valent bis(oxo)-bridged dimanganese(IV) complexes with the series of binucleating 4.5-X-2-o-phenylenebis(oxamate) ligands (opbaX(2); X = H, Cl, Me) (1a-c) have been synthesized and characterized structurally, spectroscopically and magnetically. Complexes la-c possess unique Mn-2(mu-O)(2) core structures with two o-phenylenediamidate type additional bridges which lead to exceptionally short Mn-Mn distances (2.63-2.65 angstrom) and fairly bent Mn-O-Mn angles (94.1 degrees-94.6 degrees). The cyclovoltammograms of la-c in acetonitrile (25 degrees C, 0.1 M Bu4NPF6) show an irreversible one-electron oxidation peak at moderately high anodic potentials (E-ap = 0.50-0.85 V versus SCE),…

CatecholManganeseLigandStereochemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCatecholschemistry.chemical_elementElectron donorManganeseMedicinal chemistryCatalysisQuinonechemistry.chemical_compoundHomologous serieschemistryO-O Bond activationOxidationsFISICA APLICADAReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAcetonitrileRedox properties
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High expression of QSOX1 reduces tumorogenesis, and is associated with a better outcome for breast cancer patients.

2012

International audience; ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: The gene quiescin/sulfhydryl oxidase 1, QSOX1, encodes an enzyme directed to the secretory pathway and excreted into the extracellular space. QSOX1 participates in the folding and stability of proteins and thus could regulate the biological activity of its substrates in the secretory pathway and/or outside the cell. The involvement of QSOX1 in oncogenesis has been studied primarily in terms of its differential expression in systemic studies. QSOX1 is overexpressed in prostate cancers and in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. In contrast, QSOX1 gene expression is repressed in endothelial tumors. In the present study, we investigated the role of QSOX1 i…

CellGene ExpressionBreast Neoplasms[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerBiologymedicine.disease_causeMetastasis[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancer[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCell MovementCell Line TumormedicineExtracellularAnimalsHumansOxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group DonorsRNA MessengerNeoplasm MetastasisCell ProliferationRetrospective Studies030304 developmental biologyMedicine(all)0303 health sciencesCell growthCancermedicine.diseaseExtracellular MatrixTumor Burden3. Good healthPatient Outcome AssessmentDisease Models AnimalProtein TransportCell Transformation Neoplasticmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchHeterograftsAdenocarcinomaFemaleNeoplasm GradingCarcinogenesisResearch Article
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Multivalency Beats Complexity: A Study on the Cell Uptake of Carbohydrate Functionalized Nanocarriers to Dendritic Cells.

2020

Herein, we report the synthesis of carbohydrate and glycodendron structures for dendritic cell targeting, which were subsequently bound to hydroxyethyl starch (HES) nanocapsules prepared by the inverse miniemulsion technique. The uptake of the carbohydrate-functionalized HES nanocapsules into immature human dendritic cells (hDCs) revealed a strong dependence on the used carbohydrate. A multivalent mannose-terminated dendron was found to be far superior in uptake compared to the structurally more complex oligosaccharides used.

CellcarbohydratesBlood DonorsHydroxyethyl starch010402 general chemistryLigands01 natural sciencesNanocapsulesArticleHydroxyethyl Starch DerivativesDrug Delivery SystemsDendrimermedicineHumanslcsh:QH301-705.5Cells Cultured010405 organic chemistryChemistrynanocapsulesBiological TransportGeneral MedicineDendritic cellDendritic CellsCarbohydrate0104 chemical sciencesMiniemulsionmedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Biology (General)BiophysicsglycodendronsNanocarrierscell targetingmedicine.drugCells
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Influence of spatial arrangements of π-spacer and acceptor of phenothiazine based dyes on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells

2013

Abstract Three phenothiazine based organic dyes PTA , PDTA and PTDA with D– π –A, π –D– π –A and A– π –D– π –A frameworks were designed and synthesized for the dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Phenothiazine with octyloxyphenyl moiety acts as donor while thiophene and cyanoacetic acid units act as a π -spacer and an acceptor, respectively. The effects of the molecular structures of the dyes on the performance of the DSSCs were investigated systematically along with their photophysical and photoelectrochemical properties. The dye PTDA with A– π –D– π –A framework exhibited a better light harvesting capacity and an effective electron extraction pathway from the electron donor to the TiO 2 s…

ChemistryElectron donorGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryAcceptorElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundDye-sensitized solar cellCyanoacetic acidPhenothiazineOrganic dyeMaterials ChemistryThiopheneMoietyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOrganic Electronics
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