Search results for " effect"

showing 10 items of 7524 documents

Exercise effects on cardiovascular disease: from basic aspects to clinical evidence.

2021

Contains fulltext : 283453.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Cardiovascular (CV) disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of major morbidity and CVD- and all-cause mortality in most of the world. It is now clear that regular physical activity (PA) and exercise training (ET) induces a wide range of direct and indirect physiologic adaptations and pleiotropic benefits for human general and CV health. Generally, higher levels of PA, ET, and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) are correlated with reduced risk of CVD, including myocardial infarction, CVD-related death, and all-cause mortality. Although exact details regarding the ideal doses of ET, including resistance and, especially, aerobi…

education.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologybusiness.industryPopulationVascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]Cardiorespiratory fitnessDiseasemedicine.diseaseCardiorespiratory FitnessEndurance trainingClinical evidenceCardiovascular DiseasesRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineeducationPhysiologic AdaptationsAdverse effectIntensive care medicinebusinessExerciseCardiovascular Research
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Evolution of anticipatory effects mediated by epigenetic changes.

2022

Abstract Anticipatory effects mediated by epigenetic changes occur when parents modify the phenotype of their offspring by making epigenetic changes in their gametes guided by information from an environmental cue. To investigate when do anticipatory effects mediated by epigenetic changes evolve in a fluctuating environment, I use an individual based simulation model with explicit genetic architecture. The model allows for the population to respond to environmental changes by evolving within generation plasticity, bet-hedging, or track the environment with genetic adaptation, in addition to the evolution of anticipatory effects. The results show that anticipatory effects evolve when the env…

education.field_of_studytransgenerational plasticityPopulationevoluutioBiologybetween generation plasticitygenetic architecturephenotypic plasticityGenetic architectureIndividual basedintergenerational effectsEmpirical researchepigenetiikkasimulointifenotyyppiEpigeneticssense organseducationSensory cueGenetic adaptationympäristönmuutoksetCognitive psychologyEnvironmental epigenetics
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Próba oceny efektywności realizacji obowiązku nauki szkolnej w dobie pandemii

2021

edukacja zdalnaobowiązek naukistudentpandemicnauczycielpandemiacompulsory learningteacherremote educationCovid-19efektywność kształceniaeducational effectivenessuczeń
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Efectividad del uso de las tic en la intervención educativa con estudiantes con TEA

2019

The use of ICT has supposed a great advance in the field of educational intervention with students with ASD. The reviews carried out so far have included an analysis from a theoretical point of view, but have not provided evidence of the interventions effectiveness. Therefore, the aim of this work is to review some of the studies that have provided scientific evidence about the effectiveness of the use of ICT in educational intervention with children diagnosed with ASD. To this end, the results obtained are divided into four sections, which include: 1) the main reasons why some ICT tools can be considered good candidates to improve the education of these children; 2) what kind of ICTs have …

efectividad; herramientas TIC; intervención educativa; TEAHerramientas TICTEAEfectividadIntervención educativaASD; educational intervention; effectiveness; ICT toolsEffectivenessAutismeEducational interventionASDICT tools
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'VA HAVER-HI UN TEMPS NO TAN LLUNYÀ...' RELATS I ESTÈTIQUES DE LA MEMÒRIA I IDEOLOGIA DE LA RECONCILIACIÓ A ESPANYA

2011

En la última década se han consolidado en España nuevos estilos culturales con los que representar el pasado reciente, en estrecha relación con la emergencia de los debates en torno a la llamada memoria histórica y con el desarrollo contemporáneo de las industrias culturales. Esos estilos han llegado a estandarizar una serie de procedimientos de composición y efectos textuales que permiten que el público los identifique con las estéticas de la memoria. El testimonio, como forma paraliteraria y discurso cívico, ha alcanzado un lugar de excepción en esa estandarización de las estéticas de memoria, pero su uso mecanizado ha privilegiado su rentabilidad dramática sobre su potencial crítico.

efecto de memoriacine y literatura en EspañaLiteratura espanyolaefecto de memoria; cine y literatura en España; Guerra Civil; franquismo; testimoniomemoria eragina; zinema eta literatura Espainian; Gerra Zibila; frankismoa; testigantzaGuerra civilmemory effect; cinema and literature in Spain; Civil War; francoism; testimonyLanguage and Literatureefecte de memòria; cinema i literatura a Espanya; Guerra Civil; franquisme; testimoniatgeGuerra CiviltestimonioPfranquismo452ºF: revista de teoría de la literatura y literatura comparada
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From the spherical top to the asymmetric top

2004

This habilitation report presents a synthesis of my research work during the last 14 years. I have distinguished my experimental activities (part III), my theoretical work on the spectroscopy of quasi-spherical tops (part IV) and that concerning the spectroscopy of molecules trapped in solids (part V).

effet StarkStark effectmolecular spectroscopyrotation-vibrationspectroscopie moléculaire[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]formalisme tensorieltensorial formalism
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Une frontière internationale comme catalyseur de dynamiques ?

2019

effet frontièreArc jurassienborder effect[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyborderFrance[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesSuisseSwitzerlandfrontière
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LA SENTINELLA GLOBALE. I campi elettromagnetici del MUOS di Niscemi e i loro effetti.

2017

Il MUOS (Mobile User Objective System), un radar installato in Sicilia proprio all’interno della riserva “sughereta di Niscemi”, è una delle quattro sentinelle del sistema globale che la Us Navy ha realizzato nei vari angoli del mondo per tenere sott’occhio tutto il pianeta. La storia di questo impianto è fatta di promesse non mantenute, di interventi politici pro MUOS poi sconfessati dalla magistratura, di proteste organizzate nel tentativo di interloquire con quei poteri, che pure erano sembrati disponibili. Al fondo delle azioni del movimento NO MUOS, che qui vengono ricordate insieme all’analogo caso di Radio Vaticana che all’inizio degli anni Duemila scosse il mondo politico italiano, …

effetti biologiciMuos Niscemi (Sicily)biological effectsNo movement MuoSettore SPS/10 - Sociologia Dell'Ambiente E Del TerritorioElectromagnetic fieldCampi elettromagneticiMovimento No MUOSMUOS di Niscemi (Sicilia)
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Variation in egg size and offspring phenotype among and within seven Arctic charr morphs.

2022

Maternal effects have the potential to alter early developmental processes of offspring and contribute to adaptive diversification. Egg size is a major contributor to offspring phenotype, which can influence developmental trajectories and potential resource use. However, to what extent intraspecific variation in egg size facilitates evolution of resource polymorphism is poorly understood. We studied multiple resource morphs of Icelandic Arctic charr, ranging from an anadromous morph—with a phenotype similar to the proposed ancestral phenotype—to sympatric morphs that vary in their degree of phenotypic divergence from the ancestral anadromous morph. We characterized variation in egg size and…

egg sizediversificationEcologyevoluutiobiologianieriädevelopmental plasticitymunatresource polymorphismemotmaternal effectsjälkeläisetfenotyyppifreshwatermuuntelu (biologia)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationEcology and evolution
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The efficacy and safety of nutrient supplements in the treatment of mental disorders: a meta‐review of meta‐analyses of randomized controlled trials

2019

The role of nutrition in mental health is becoming increasingly acknowledged. Along with dietary intake, nutrition can also be obtained from "nutrient supplements", such as polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, amino acids and pre/probiotic supplements. Recently, a large number of meta-analyses have emerged examining nutrient supplements in the treatment of mental disorders. To produce a meta-review of this top-tier evidence, we identified, synthesized and appraised all meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) reporting on the efficacy and safety of nutrient supplements in common and severe mental disorders. Our systematic search identified 33 me…

eicosapentaenoic acidNutrient supplements polyunsaturated fatty acids omega-3 eicosapentaenoic acid methylfolate vitamin D N-acetylcysteine depression schizophrenia attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder adjunctive treatmentvitamin Dlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawL-METHYLFOLATEVITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATIONOXIDATIVE STRESSPsychiatryMAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERPOLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDSattention-deficitGUT MICROBIOTAPsychiatry and Mental healthNutrient supplementsCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASESchizophreniadepressionhyperactivity disorderMajor depressive disorderomega-3Pshychiatric Mental HealthLife Sciences & Biomedicinepolyunsaturated fatty acidsmedicine.medical_specialtyDEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDERattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderPsychiatryAdverse effectIntensive care medicineScience & Technologybusiness.industrymethylfolateadjunctive treatmentResearch Reportsmedicine.diseaseNUTRITIONAL MEDICINEMental healthN-acetylcysteine030227 psychiatryschizophreniaMood disordersAdjunctive treatmentbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWorld Psychiatry
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