Search results for " estimation"

showing 10 items of 562 documents

A Comparative Study of Block Matching Optical Flow Algorithms

2017

TEM Journal; Vol 6, No 4, 2017. ISSN 2217-8309

optical flowmotion estimationblock matchinglcsh:Tmotion estimation.lcsh:Llcsh:Technologycomparative studylcsh:Education
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SHOOTING DOWN THE PRICE: EVIDENCE FROM MAFIA HOMICIDES AND HOUSING MARKET VOLATILITY

2019

In this work, we assess the role of a specific type of organized crime in influencing choices on where living within the city territory, and consequently, volatility in house prices. More specifically, we test how organized crime killing may influence house pricing behaviors. Firstly, we show evidences about how organized crime is associated with higher inequality of housing prices for Italian cities in 2011. Then, by collecting and geo referencing data on the city of Naples for the period 2002-2016, we test for the direct influence of homicides on the relevant territory, as on the neighboring districts. Results show a negative and significant impact of killing on the house prices either fo…

organized crime spatial interactions panel data estimationsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia Politica
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Suite of Statistical Models Forecasting Latvian GDP

2014

Abstract We develop a suite of statistical models to forecast Latvian GDP. We employ various univariate and multivariate econometric techniques to obtain short-term GDP projections and to assess the performance of the models. We also comprise the information contained in components of GDP and obtain short-term GDP projections from disaggregated perspective. We run out-of-sample forecasting procedures to evaluate GDP projections and to assess forecasting accuracy of all individual statistical models. We conclude that factor and bridge models are among the best individually performing models in the suite. Forecasting accuracy obtained using disaggregated models of factor and bridge models is …

out-of-sample forecastingMultivariate statisticsSuiteUnivariatereal-time estimationLatvianStatistical modellanguage.human_languageStatisticsforecast combinationlanguageEconomicsEconometricsGeneral Materials Sciencedisaggregated approachProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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A multivariate powered half-normal distribution

2008

The half-normal distribution has applications in various contexts, particularly in economic analysis (to describe, for example, inefficiency variables), reliability analysis and quality control. However, it seems that, still in the recent literature, interest in forms of multivariate distribution with half-normal marginals is remained at a low level. This problem arises, for example, in the context of economic analysis when it needs to examine inefficiency variables simultaneously. Furthermore, from a robustness perspective, the distributional assumption of half-normality may show itself too strong (or the model too rigorous) and to be inconsistent with the real data, thus motivating the ne…

parameters estimationpowered half-normal distributionmultivariate powered half-normal distributionHalf-normal distribution
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Non-Occupational Exposure to Pesticides: Experimental Approaches and Analytical Techniques (from 2019)

2021

© 2021 by the authors.

pesticide residuesNon occupationalenvironmental exposurePharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistryReview010501 environmental scienceshuman health01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryGlobal populationHuman healthQD241-441Environmental healthDrug DiscoveryPlaguicidesHealth Status IndicatorsHumansPesticidesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent extractionestimated intakesChromatography High Pressure Liquid0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPesticide residueSolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistryindirect estimationdirect estimationEnvironmental exposureQuímicaPesticide0104 chemical scienceswastewater-based epidemiologyChemistry (miscellaneous)Human exposureSolventsMolecular MedicineEnvironmental scienceMolecules
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Mixed estimation technique in semi-parametric space-time point processes for earthquake description

2013

An estimation approach for the semi-parametric intensity function of a particular space-time point process is introduced. In particular we want to account for the estimation of parametric and nonparametric components simultaneously, applying a forward predictive likelihood to semi-parametric models. For each event, the probability of being a background event or one belonging to a seismic sequence is therefore estimated.

point proceNonparametric estimationSettore SECS-S/01 - Statisticaforward predictive likelihoodearthquakesETAS model
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Effect of Enculturation on the Semantic and Acoustic Correlates of Polyphonic Timbre

2011

polyphonic timbre perception was investigated in a cross-cultural context wherein Indian and Western nonmusicians rated short Indian and Western popular music excerpts (1.5 s, n = 200) on eight bipolar scales. Intrinsic dimensionality estimation revealed a higher number of perceptual dimensions in the timbre space for music from one's own culture. Factor analyses of Indian and Western participants' ratings resulted in highly similar factor solutions. The acoustic features that predicted the perceptual dimensions were similar across the two participant groups. Furthermore, both the perceptual dimensions and their acoustic correlates matched closely with the results of a previous study perfor…

polyphonic timbrecrossculturalSpeech recognitionmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Dimensionality estimationacoustic feature analysisTimbre perceptionPopular musicEnculturationperceptual dimensionsPerceptiondifferentiation of dimensionsta6131PolyphonyPsychologyTimbreMusicmedia_commonMusic Perception
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Acoustic, neural, and perceptual correlates of polyphonic timbre

2012

polyphonic timbremonophonic timbresointivärifMRInon-parametric statistical significance estimationhavaitseminenmusiikkipsykologiakognitiiviset prosessitfunctional magnetic resonance imagingacoustic featureshomofoniakorrelaatioaivokuoritoiminnallinen magneettikuvausperceptual dimensionstunteetakustiikkaaivotutkimuspolyfoniaaivot
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A time estimation task as a possible measure of emotions: difference depending on the nature of the stimulus used

2015

Objective: Time perception is fundamental for human experience. A topic which has attracted the attention of researchers for long time is how the stimulus sensory modality (e.g., images vs. sounds) affects time judgments. However, so far, no study has directly compared the effect of two sensory modalities using emotional stimuli on time judgments. Methods: In the present two studies, healthy participants were asked to estimate the duration of a pure sound preceded by the presentation of odors vs. emotional videos as priming stimuli (implicit emotion-eliciting task). During the task, skin conductance (SC) was measured as an index of arousal. Results: Olfactory stimuli resulted in an increase…

priming effectmedicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceSubliminal stimuliTime perceptionAudiologyStimulus (physiology)Arousallcsh:RC321-571time estimationBehavioral NeuroscienceStimulus modalityskin conductanceNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologytestTime estimationmedicineemotional disordersPsychologySkin conductancePriming (psychology)Neurosciencelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal ResearchNeuroscienceFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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The Clock'N Test as a Possible Measure of Emotions: Normative Data Collected on a Non-clinical Population.

2016

International audience; Objective: At present emotional experience and implicit emotion regulation (IER) abilities are mainly assessed though self -reports, which are subjected to several biases. The aim of the present studies was to validate the Clock'N test, a recently developed time estimation task employing emotional priming to assess implicitly emotional reactivity and IER. Methods: In Study 1, the Clock' N test was administered to 150 healthy participants with different age, laterality and gender, in order to ascertain whether these factors affected the test results. In phase 1 participant were asked to judge the duration of seven sounds. In phase 2, before judging the duration of the…

priming effectmedicine.medical_specialtyFacial expressionCognitive NeurosciencePoststroke apathyTime perceptionAudiology050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologytime estimation03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineskin conductancemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionReactivity (psychology)Parkinsons-diseaseIndividual-differencesOriginal ResearchFacial expressionmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesMild cognitive impairmentNeuropsychological testTime perceptionTest (assessment)Neuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyInternal clockConvergent validity[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]LateralityAlzheimers-diseaseemotional disordersneuropsychological test[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]PsychologyPriming (psychology)Self-report030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience
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