Search results for " evidence"

showing 10 items of 632 documents

Change and stability: Within-person life satisfaction over a 20-year period using data from the HUNT survey

2020

Background: The aim of the present study was to investigate within-person life satisfaction (LS) dynamics for two age groups, 20–29 and 30–39 years, from 1984 to 1986 and to follow them over a 20-year period. Methods: Data from 1984 to 2008 were extracted from the large, prospective, longitudinal North-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT), Norway. This paper includes data from more than 14,500 persons. Data were analysed using logistic regression, and LS dynamics were modelled using gender, time and self-rated health. Results: The analyses revealed that about 20% of people in these age groups had a stable level in LS, also known as set point. Long-term LS change, defined as ⩾2 SDs, was reported f…

Within personcohortsStability (learning theory)Personal Satisfaction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0504 sociologyAge groupsWithin-person life satisfactionlife satisfaction dynamicswell-beingSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineNorway05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health050401 social sciences methodsLife satisfactionage groupsGeneral MedicineSet pointPeer reviewLogistic ModelsVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808Changes in self-rated health and life satisfaction: Evidence from the HUNT surveyWell-beingQuality of LifePsychologyset pointPeriod (music)DemographyScandinavian Journal of Public Health
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La cultura ci salverà? Processi di touristification a base culturale nel centro storico di Palermo

2023

Negli ultimi tre decenni la cultura ha avuto un ruolo chiave nella costruzione delle politiche urbane, divenendo uno strumento decisivo nella definizione delle strategie di sviluppo economico e nell’accesso alla competizione globale che caratterizzano l’attuale regime di neoliberismo urbano (Miles e Paddison 2005). Anche nel sud Europa la cosiddetta rigenerazione a base culturale ha rappresentato e continua ancora oggi a rappresentare una vera e propria ortodossia urbana, che trova nel turismo tanto una ragione di esistenza quanto un campo di attuazione. In particolare, negli ultimi anni i centri storici di molte città sudeuropee sono stati oggetto di trasformazioni profonde in cui pratiche…

Within this framework Palermo and its historic center are no exception. The epicenter of these processes is represented here by the Kalsa district which since the early 2000s has been placed at the center of a precise strategy of culturally-based renewal called to drive the city's tourist renaissance (Vinci 2008). The culmination of this path came in 2018 when Palermo was named the Italian capital of culture and chosen as the venue for Manifesta one of the most prestigious traveling biennales of contemporary art. However the exponential increase in tourist arrivals in the last three years came to a halt with the outbreak of the pandemic which showed with unprecedented evidence the contradictions of the development strategies pursued in the historic center and the marks they leave on the territories. While this sudden interruption seems to offer an opportunity to radically rethink urban and cultural policies and find new curbs to the conditions of overtourism in which the historic centers of South European cities and beyond find themselves it could also prove to be an accelerator of the dynamics of commodification of these spaces representing the revival of tourism an easy escape route in times of crisis. The objective of this contribution is to critically explore the urban and social transformations that have crossed the Kalsa district of Palermo from the 2000s to the present using qualitative and quantitative techniques (analysis of statistical data in-depth interviews critical discourse analysis ...) with particular reference to the role that culture has played in these processes. While it is impossible to prefigure post-pandemic scenarios we will examine documents and discourses that trace possible development directions for South European cities and their historic centers.Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Internet Disclosure by Nonprofit Organizations: Empirical Evidence of Nongovernmental Organizations for Development in Spain

2009

This article examines the relevance of technology, and particularly the Internet, for the improvement of accountability and transparency in nonprofit organizations. The novelty of our work regarding the previous empirical evidence resides in the fact that we have taken into account the means through which these organizations diffuse voluntary information. In this article, we have proposed a model of information disclosure for the Web sites of Spanish nongovernmental organizations for development (NGODs) that can serve as a guide for improving their informative transparency and their accountability. The empirical evidence obtained reveals that Spanish NGOD Web sites are primarily ornamental…

Work (electrical)business.industryCorporate governanceAccountabilityNoveltyRelevance (information retrieval)The InternetPublic relationsbusinessEmpirical evidenceTransparency (behavior)Social Sciences (miscellaneous)Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly
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Effect of thermocycling with or without 1 year of water storage on retentive strengths of luting cements for zirconia crowns

2015

Abstract Statement of problem Bond stability between zirconia crowns and luting cement and between cement and dentin is a main concern; however, only limited evidence is available as to its longevity. Purpose The purpose of this in vitro study was to measure the retentive strengths of 7 self-adhesive cements (RelyX Unicem Aplicap, RelyX Unicem Clicker, RelyX Unicem 2 Automix, iCEM, Maxcem Elite, Bifix SE, SpeedCem), 2 adhesive cements with self-etch primers (Panavia 21, SEcure), 1 glass ionomer cement (Ketac Cem), 1 resin-modified glass ionomer cement (Meron Plus), and 1 zinc phosphate cement for luting zirconia crowns (LAVA) to extracted teeth after thermocycling with or without 1 year of …

Zinc Phosphate CementTime FactorsMaterials scienceGlass ionomer cementDental CementsDentistryDental bondingComposite ResinsPhosphatesDental Prosthesis RetentionDental MaterialsMaterials TestingDentinmedicineHumansCubic zirconiaLimited evidenceCementationCementPolycarboxylate CementCrownsbusiness.industryDental BondingTemperatureWaterDental PolishingResin Cementsmedicine.anatomical_structureGlass Ionomer CementsZirconiumAdhesiveZinc OxideOral SurgeryMagnesium OxidebusinessZinc Phosphate CementThe Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
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Nouveau regard sur le Bronze ancien en Bourgogne à la lumière de l’étude d’une hache récemment découverte en forêt d’Étaules (21)

2014

In 2010, in doubtful circumstances, a bronze axe blade was fortuitously discovered in the forest of Étaules. The artefact has been studied as detailed as possible in order to suggest its former cultural context, thus allowing to give a brief review of the Early Bronze Age in Burgundy. This flanged axe, close to the Neyruz type, can be attributed to the mid-Early Bronze Age. In an excellent state of preservation, it was carefully prepared after having been cast in a split mould; although worn by use, it remains fully functional. Despite the lack of the archaeological context at the precise place where it was discovered, its presence strengthens the idea of a developed human occupation in Bur…

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryscarce evidence of human occupationmetallic productionBronze ancienfortuitous discoveryArchéologie[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryproduction métalliquesignes fugaces d’occupation.Early Bronze AgeCôte-d’Ordécouverte fortuiteComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Pierādījumu pieļaujamība kriminālprocesā

2016

Bakalaura darbs ,,Pierādījumu pieļaujamība kriminālprocesā” sniedz ieskatu pierādījumu jēdzienā, saturā un pierādījumu pazīmēs. Izpēta pierādījumu pieļaujamību un ar to saistītās problēmas, absolūtās pierādījumu nepieļaujamības gadījumus, ierobežotās pierādījumu pieļaujamības gadījumus. Pētot pierādījumu pieļaujamību, absolūto pierādījumu nepieļaujamību un ierobežoto pierādījumu pieļaujamību, analizēti tiesībzinātnieku viedokļi un tiesu prakse, apzināti problēmjautājumi un sniegti ieteikumi to risināšanai. Darba mērķis ir izprast pierādījumu jēdzienu un tā saturu, sniegt ieskatu pierādījumu pazīmēs, izpētīt pierādījumu pieļaujamības izpratni, pierādījumu absolūtās nepieļaujamības gadījumus,…

admissibility of evidenceevidencecriminal processlimited admissibility of evidenceabsolute inadmissibility of evidenceJuridiskā zinātne
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Identity Development in Adulthood: Introduction

2016

In line with Erikson’s suggestions, increasing empirical evidence substantiates that considerable identity development takes place over the course of adulthood. What then does identity development during adulthood entail? The key findings of adult identity formation from four culturally different countries, and the challenges of analyzing the complex concept of identity are discussed. Although a wide array of identity measures are available, they have not been sufficiently validated for use with middle-aged or older adults. Additionally, different measures may yield results that are not comparable across studies. More studies are needed on adult identity development in populations represent…

adulthoodSociology and Political ScienceCultural identity05 social sciencesEthnic groupIdentity (social science)Erikson's stages of psychosocial development050109 social psychologyidentity developmentSocial identity approachDevelopmental psychologycross-culturalaikuisuusidentity measuresCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology (miscellaneous)Empirical evidencePsychologySocial psychologyIdentity formationta515050104 developmental & child psychologyIdentity
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Climate and agriculture: empirical evidence for countries and agroecological zones of the Sahel

2022

International audience; ow heterogenous is the impact of climate change across space and the type of agricultural production? In this paper, we investigate the relationship between climate change and variability, measured by temperature and rainfall, and agricultural production at the country and agroecological zone levels of the Sahel. We consider a crop production index and five cereals (maize, millet, sorghum, wheat and rice). Based on an original climate database and an agricultural production function estimated for the period 1961–2016, we show that average rainfall and temperature during the growing season indeed have highly heterogeneous effects on agricultural production, depending …

agroecological zonesEconomics and Econometricsagricultural production functionJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C3 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models • Multiple Variables/C.C3.C33 - Panel Data Models • Spatio-temporal ModelsNatural resource economicsbusiness.industryClimate changeSpace (commercial competition)JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q54 - Climate • Natural Disasters and Their Management • Global Warming[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMeasure (mathematics)JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q10 - GeneralAgricultureSahelEconomicsClimate changeAgricultural productivityEmpirical evidencebusinessAgroecologyApplied Economics
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Analiza informacji: między kryminalistyką i prawem

2022

Analiza informacji jest pojęciem pojawiającym się szeroko we współ-czesnych realiach społecznych, gospodarczych, ekonomicznych czy prawnych. Nie omija ona również nauk prawnych czy nauk policyjnych, dając nowe możliwości rozwiązywania problemów kryminalnych, niejednokrotnie dostarczając również ciekawych i innowacyjnych narzędzi. Analiza informacji jako procedura myślowa, polegająca na działaniu zmierzającym do wskazania i zrozumienia związków między ludźmi, miejscami i zdarzeniami jest najistotniejszym, ale zarazem niewystarcza-jąco zbadanym obszarem współczesnej kryminalistyki. Celem tego arty-kułu jest przedstawienie Czytelnikowi istoty analizy informacji, określenie jej głównych cech, a…

analiza kryminalnaforensic analystinvestigationforensic scienceśledztwoOpinia biegłegoExpert’s opinionforensic analysisanalityk kryminalnyscientific evidencedowód naukowykryminalistykaProkuratura i Prawo
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Changes and Challenges Facing the Audit Profession in Latvia

2014

Abstract The history of certified auditing and audit services in the Latvian market has now existed for twenty years. It is not a long period of time when compared to other countries and the history of the audit profession. However, during these twenty years the audit profession in Latvia has experienced dynamic development along with a positive trend in the Latvian audit market. The main purpose of this paper is to describe the audit profession in Latvia and assess the expected impact of changes on the audit market by evaluating audit quality management, mainly focusing on the situation since Latvia's accession to the EU, with particular reference to the problems related to the development…

audit feebusiness.industryAudit evidenceChief audit executiveAccountingAudit planAuditPerformance auditaudit quality aspectsInternal auditJoint auditaudit market in Latvia.General Materials ScienceInformation technology auditExternal auditBusinessProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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