Search results for " function"

showing 10 items of 9395 documents

Alteration of the Mitochondrial Effects of Ceria Nanoparticles by Gold: An Approach for the Mitochondrial Modulation of Cells Based on Nanomedicine

2020

Ceria nanoparticles are cell compatible antioxidants whose activity can be enhanced by gold deposition and by surface functionalization with positive triphenylphosphonium units to selectively target the mitochondria. The antioxidant properties of these nanoparticles can serve as the basis of a new strategy for the treatment of several disorders exhibiting oxidative stress, such as cancer, diabetes or Alzheimer&rsquo

AntioxidantantioxidantGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentNanoparticleceria nanoparticles02 engineering and technologyMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeArticlelcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAmitochondrial functionmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceNRF1Gold-supported ceria nanoparticles030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesChemistryfungigold-supported ceria nanoparticlesfood and beveragestriphenylphosphonium gold-supported ceria nanoparticles021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QD1-999Colloidal goldBiophysicsNanomedicineMitochondrial functionAntioxidant0210 nano-technologyAdenosine triphosphateCeria nanoparticlesOxidative stressTriphenylphosphonium gold-supported ceria nanoparticles
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Serum antioxidant capacity and peroxide level of seven healthy subjects after consumption of different foods

2016

This article reports experimental data related to the research article entitled “Different effectiveness of two pastas supplemented with either lipophilic or hydrophilic/phenolic antioxidants in affecting serum as evaluated by the novel Antioxidant/Oxidant Balance approach” (M.N. Laus, M. Soccio, M. Alfarano, A. Pasqualone, M.S. Lenucci, G. Di Miceli, D. Pastore, 2016) [1]. Antioxidant status of blood serum of seven healthy subjects was evaluated during four hours after consumption of two functional pastas, supplemented with either bran oleoresin or bran water extract obtained from durum wheat. For comparison, the effect of a non-supplemented reference pasta was also evaluated, as well as t…

Antioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsDurum wheat antioxidants; Functional pasta; Human serum; Lisosan G; LOX-FL; ORAC; TEAC;01 natural sciencesPeroxidechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyBlood serummedicineResearch articleFood scienceOleoresinlcsh:Science (General)Data ArticleMultidisciplinaryBranChemistryTEAC010401 analytical chemistryHuman serumHealthy subjectsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceDurum wheat antioxidantLOX-FLSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee0104 chemical sciencesFunctional pastaAntioxidant capacitylcsh:R858-859.7ORACLisosan Glcsh:Q1-390Data in Brief
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Emotional variables and learning profiles in children with different levels of Intellectual Functioning

2014

Anxiety Intellectual Functioning
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Echocardiographic and angiographic evaluation of left ventricular function during percutaneous transluminal aortic valvuloplasty.

1992

Transesophageal echocardiography was used to study the effect of the balloon inflation on left ventricular function in 20 patients with critical aortic stenosis undergoing balloon valvuloplasty. Balloon inflation caused an increase of end-diastolic (15% to 34%) and end-systolic (57% to 72%) left ventricular volume. Left ventricular wall stress increased from 30 +/- 10 x 10(3) dyn/cm2 at diastole and 121 +/- 40 x 10(3) dyn/cm2 at systole to 44 +/- 11 x 10(3) dyn/cm2 and 191 +/- 55 x 10(3) dyn/cm2, respectively, when the balloon was inflated (P less than 0.05). Turbulent regurgitant jet across the mitral valve increased from 15 +/- 2% to 25 +/- 3% during balloon inflation (P less than 0.01). …

Aortic valveMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDiastoleMyocardial InfarctionBalloonCoronary AngiographyVentricular Function LeftCatheterizationRisk FactorsMitral valveInternal medicineCoronary CirculationmedicineHumansSystoleCardiac OutputAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryHemodynamicsMitral Valve InsufficiencyBlood flowAortic Valve StenosisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAortic valvuloplastyStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographyAortic Valvecardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCatheterization and cardiovascular diagnosis
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Assessment of left ventricular function during aortic balloon valvuloplasty by transesophageal echocardiography

1989

Several reports have documented the feasability and utility of balloon aortic valvuloplasty as a palliative treatment for high-surgical-risk patients with critical aortic valve stenosis (1–3).

Aortic valvemedicine.medical_specialtyMitral regurgitationVentricular functionPalliative treatmentbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentmedicine.diseaseBalloon valvuloplastyBalloonAortic valvuloplastymedicine.anatomical_structureAortic valve stenosisInternal medicinecardiovascular systemmedicineCardiologybusiness
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Influence of Walking as Physiological Training to Improve Respiratory Parameters in the Elderly Population.

2022

Walking as physiological training is reported to be an effective activity in order to beneficially influence and slow the onset of aging in healthy elderly people. However, insufficient evidence exists on how walking influences lung function in seniors. In our study, we aim to evaluate the effect of different types of walking on lung function in healthy seniors. The PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and EBSCO Essentials databases were searched, while the methodological quality was assessed by the RoB2 tool. A total of seven studies (RCTs) published between 2002–2022 that met the eligibility criteria were analysed in this review. All participants were older adults without any specific associate…

Aparell respiratori MalaltiesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEducació física per a persones gransRespiratory Systemwalking; aerobic training; elderly; older adults; spirometry; FVC; FEV<sub>1</sub>; lung functionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthExercise TestHumansWalkingExerciseAgedExercise TherapyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Comparison of two different devices to assess intraocular lenses

2016

[EN] In this paper, we have compared the performance of two commercial systems, Kaleo-I and IOLA Plus, in the characterization of monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) according to the International Standard requirements (ISO 11979-2). The dioptric power (DP) and the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) at 100.1p/mm and 3.0 mm aperture have been measured with both instruments in twenty commercial monofocal HEMA IOLs and their agreement was assessed by Bland Altman analysis. Compared with the designed power, IOLA Plus gave lower values in 85% of measures: Kaleo I errors are dependent on the power of the lens: measurements were higher than the designed power in the low-medium power range and lowe…

Aperture01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics03 medical and health sciencesMonofocal intraocular lens0302 clinical medicineOpticslawOptical transfer function0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBland–Altman plotInternational standard and reliabilityMathematicsDioptric powerbusiness.industryModulation transfer functionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsConfidence intervalElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLens (optics)Intraocular lensesFISICA APLICADA030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusiness
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The relationship between cortisol and cognitive function in healthy older people: The moderating role of Apolipoprotein E polymorphism.

2018

The Apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE-epsilon 4) allele has been suggested as the main risk factor for late onset Alzheimer's disease (AD), whereas the ApoE-epsilon 2 allele has been proposed as a protective factor. These proposals have increased the interest in the effect of the ApoE genotype in healthy people. Additionally, high cortisol levels have been related to negative effects on cognition. However, few studies have investigated the relationship between cognitive performance and cortisol, taking into account the different ApoE alleles. For this reason, the aim of this study was to evaluate different cognitive domains (declarative and working memory, attention, and executive function) and their…

Apolipoprotein EMaleSALIVARY CORTISOLHydrocortisonePituitary-Adrenal SystemCortisolBehavioral NeuroscienceExecutive FunctionPOSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER0302 clinical medicineCognitionGenotypeSOCIOECONOMIC-STATUSAttentionPOPULATIONeducation.field_of_study05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyCognitionMiddle AgedALZHEIMERS-DISEASElipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemaleApolipoprotein Emedicine.medical_specialtyHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemSEX-DIFFERENCESCognitive NeurosciencePopulationExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPolymorphism Single Nucleotide050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesApolipoproteins EMemoryAWAKENING RESPONSEInternal medicinemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceAlleleeducationAgedELDERLYWorking memorybusiness.industryMEMORY PERFORMANCEE GENOTYPEBODY-MASS INDEXEndocrinologyOlder peoplebusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurobiology of learning and memory
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Simple connections between generalized hypergeometric series and dilogarithms

1997

AbstractConnections between generalized hypergeometric series and dilogarithms are investigated. Some simple relations of an Appell's function and dilogarithms are found.

Appell functionDilogarithmBasic hypergeometric seriesConfluent hypergeometric functionAppell seriesBilateral hypergeometric seriesApplied MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsGeneralized hypergeometric functionMathematics::Geometric TopologyHypergeometric seriesAlgebraHigh Energy Physics::TheoryComputational MathematicsHypergeometric identityMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Quantum AlgebraLauricella hypergeometric seriesHypergeometric functionMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Generalized hypergeometric functions and the evaluation of scalar one-loop integrals in Feynman diagrams

2000

Present and future high-precision tests of the Standard Model and beyond for the fundamental constituents and interactions in Nature are demanding complex perturbative calculations involving multi-leg and multi-loop Feynman diagrams. Currently, large effort is devoted to the search for closed expressions of loop integrals, written whenever possible in terms of known - often hypergeometric-type - functions. In this work, the scalar three-point function is re-evaluated by means of generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables. Finally, use is made of the connection between such Appell functions and dilogarithms coming from a previous investigation, to recover well-known results.

Appell functionLoop integralDilogarithmAppell seriesApplied MathematicsScalar (mathematics)Feynman diagramFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaMathematical Physics (math-ph)Generalized hypergeometric functionLoop integralHypergeometric seriesAlgebraIntegral calculussymbols.namesakeComputational MathematicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsFeynman diagramHypergeometric functionMathematical PhysicsPochhammer symbolMathematics
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