Search results for " function"

showing 10 items of 9395 documents

A generalized model of elastic foundation based on long-range interactions: Integral and fractional model

2009

The common models of elastic foundations are provided by supposing that they are composed by elastic columns with some interactions between them, such as contact forces that yield a differential equation involving gradients of the displacement field. In this paper, a new model of elastic foundation is proposed introducing into the constitutive equation of the foundation body forces depending on the relative vertical displacements and on a distance-decaying function ruling the amount of interactions. Different choices of the distance-decaying function correspond to different kind of interactions and foundation behavior. The use of an exponential distance-decaying function yields an integro-d…

Body forceNon-local elasticityElastic foundationsDifferential equationConstitutive equationFractional calculuElastic foundationMaterials Science(all)Long-range forcesLong-range forceModelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceMathematicsApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisFractional calculusFunction (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsIntegral equationFractional calculusExponential functionMejier-G functionsGradient modelsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationDisplacement fieldGradient modelSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Determination of the technetium-99m mercaptoacetyltriglycine plasma clearance in children by means of a single blood sample: a multicentre study

1993

A multicentre European study was undertaken in order to determine a reasonable algorithm allowing the determination of overall technetium-99m mercaptoacetyltriglycine clearance using a single blood sample. Employing multiple blood sample clearance as a reference method, it was shown that an acceptable estimation of the MAG3 renal clearance could be obtained using a blood sample taken at any time between 30 and 40 min after tracer injection. After correction for body surface area, comparison of clearance determined using (a) the single blood sample and (b) the multiple blood samples provided a coefficient of correlation of 0.949 and an SEE of 27 ml/min. This algorithm is valid for clearance …

Body surface areaTechnetium-99m-MercaptoacetyltriglycinePlasma clearancebusiness.industrySample (material)Renal functionGeneral MedicinePharmacokineticsBlood plasmaMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessNuclear medicineClearanceEuropean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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Relationship between left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic function and extracardiac atherosclerosis in newly diagnosed hypertensives

2001

Body surface areamedicine.medical_specialtyMegalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cystsbusiness.industryDiastoleNewly diagnosedmedicine.diseaseLeft ventricular hypertrophyIntima-media thicknessmedicine.arteryInternal medicineInternal MedicineCardiologyMedicineDiastolic functionRadiologyCommon carotid arterybusinessAmerican Journal of Hypertension
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Analysis of the CIPSI/DCCI approach to characterize the HF AND F2 single bond

1990

Abstract The aim of the present work is to account for the main differential correlation contributions occurring during the bond breaking process of HF and F2 molecules in an accurate and inexpensive way. Starting from the dissociation-consistent configuration interaction (DCCI) scheme by Goddard and co-workers the corresponding contributions are evaluated within the framework reported by Malrieu and co-workers, namely configuration interaction by perturbation with multiconfigurational zeroth-order wavefunction selected by iterative process (CIPSI). In addition, the DCCI scheme has been improved by introducing the dispersion effects associated with the valence MOs adjacent to the bond. The …

Bond lengthValence (chemistry)Electronic correlationComputational chemistryChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomySingle bondElectronic structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionWave functionMolecular physicsDiatomic moleculeChemical Physics
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Steel-concrete bond in lightweight fiber reinforced concrete under monotonic and cyclic actions

2005

Experimental results of the local bond stress-slip relationship of reinforcing bars embedded in lightweight fiber reinforced concrete with expanded clay aggregates are presented. The effect of the following parameters were investigated: - dimension of specimens; - anchorage length; - percentages of hooked steel fibers; - geometrical ratio of transverse reinforcement; - confinement external transverse pressure. Prismatic specimens with deformed steel bars embedded for a fixed length equal to five and eight equivalent diameters were tested under both monotonic and cyclic reversal imposed displacements at the tip of the bars, in controlled displacement tests. The influence of the above mention…

Bond strengthEngineeringBond strengthbusiness.industryMonotonic functionStructural engineeringFiber-reinforced concreteSteel fiberPhysics::Classical PhysicsPaint adhesion testinglaw.inventionLightweight concreteTransverse planeSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzionilawCyclic loadComposite materialMonotonic loadMaterial propertiesbusinessDuctilityDisplacement (fluid)ConfinementCivil and Structural Engineering
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Unravelling the Mysteries of the [3+2] Cycloaddition Reactions

2018

Bond theory010405 organic chemistryComputational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCycloadditionElectron localization function0104 chemical sciencesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Robust Allocation Rules in Dynamical Cooperative TU Games

2011

Robust dynamic coalitional TU games are repeated TU games where the values of the coalitions are unknown but bounded variables. We set up the game supposing that the Game Designer uses a vague measure of the extra reward that each coalition has received up to the current time to re-adjust the allocations among the players. As main result, we provide a constructive method for designing allocation rules that converge to the core of the average game. Both the set up and the solution approach also provide an insight on commonalities between coalitional games and stability theory.

Bondareva–Shapley theoremgame theoryMathematical optimizationSequential gameComputer scienceComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGCombinatorial game theoryTheoryofComputation_GENERALConstructiveBounded functionRepeated gameVideo game designGame theoryMathematical economics
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Precīzie kvantu algoritmi, izmantojot 1-kvantu-vaicājuma izsaukumus

2018

Darbā ir analizēti zināmi unikāli precīzie kvantu algoritmi, kuru īpašības ir atšķirīgas no citiem literatūrā atrodamiem algoritmiem, un uzsākts pētīt iespējas vispārināt šajos algoritmos esošos paņēmienus. Darbā ir noformulēts jauns skaitļošanas modelis, kas ir saistīts ar precīzo kvantu vaicājumu modeli. Veikti skaitliski aprēķini, lai palīdzētu saprast jaunā modeļa iespējas un ierobežojumus. Izteiktas hipotēzes un virzieni, kādos turpināt analīzi un pētījumu.

Boolean function query complexityDatorzinātneBūla funkciju vaicājuma sarežģītībaexact quantum algorithmsprecīzie kvantu algoritmi
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Exacus: Efficient and Exact Algorithms for Curves and Surfaces

2005

We present the first release of the Exacus C++ libraries. We aim for systematic support of non-linear geometry in software libraries. Our goals are efficiency, correctness, completeness, clarity of the design, modularity, flexibility, and ease of use. We present the generic design and structure of the libraries, which currently compute arrangements of curves and curve segments of low algebraic degree, and boolean operations on polygons bounded by such segments.

Boolean operations on polygonsModularity (networks)CorrectnessTheoretical computer scienceExact algorithmGeneric programmingComputer scienceBounded functionCompleteness (order theory)Algebraic numberAlgorithmCylindrical algebraic decomposition
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Learning to Navigate in the Gaussian Mixture Surface

2021

In the last years, deep learning models have achieved remarkable generalization capability on computer vision tasks, obtaining excellent results in fine-grained classification problems. Sophisticated approaches based-on discriminative feature learning via patches have been proposed in the literature, boosting the model performances and achieving the state-of-the-art over well-known datasets. Cross-Entropy (CE) loss function is commonly used to enhance the discriminative power of the deep learned features, encouraging the separability between the classes. However, observing the activation map generated by these models in the hidden layer, we realize that many image regions with low discrimin…

Boosting (machine learning)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceGeneralizationbusiness.industryDeep learningGaussianFine-grained image classification; Loss functionPattern recognitionConvolutional neural networkLoss functionImage (mathematics)symbols.namesakeFine-grained image classificationDiscriminative modelSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsArtificial intelligencebusinessFeature learning
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