Search results for " function"

showing 10 items of 9395 documents

NMR chemical shift computations at second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory using gauge-including atomic orbitals and Cholesky-decomposed two-…

2021

We report on a formulation and implementation of a scheme to compute NMR shieldings at second-order Moller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation theory using gauge-including atomic orbitals (GIAOs) to ensure gauge-origin independence and Cholesky decomposition (CD) to handle unperturbed as well as perturbed two-electron integrals. We investigate the accuracy of the CD for the derivatives of the two-electron integrals with respect to an external magnetic field as well as for the computed NMR shieldings, before we illustrate the applicability of our CD based GIAO-MP2 scheme in calculations involving up to about one hundred atoms and more than one thousand basis functions.

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsChemical shiftMøller–Plesset perturbation theoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyBasis functionElectronMagnetic fieldAtomic orbitalQuantum mechanicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryCholesky decompositionThe Journal of chemical physics
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On fermionic shadow wave functions for strongly correlated multi-reference systems based on a single Slater determinant

2015

We demonstrate that extending the Shadow Wave Function to fermionic systems facilitates to accurately calculate strongly-correlated multi-reference systems such as the stretched H2 molecule. This development considerably extends the scope of electronic structure calculations and enables to efficiently recover the static correlation energy using just a single Slater determinant.

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsQuantum PhysicsNuclear TheoryStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysics - Chemical PhysicsShadowSlater determinantDevelopment (differential geometry)Statistical physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Wave functionPhysics - Computational PhysicsNuclear theoryEnergy (signal processing)EPL (Europhysics Letters)
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Resonating valence bond quantum Monte Carlo: Application to the ozone molecule

2015

We study the potential energy surface of the ozone molecule by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations based on the resonating valence bond concept. The trial wave function consists of an antisymmetrized geminal power arranged in a single-determinant that is multiplied by a Jastrow correlation factor. Whereas the determinantal part incorporates static correlation effects, the augmented real-space correlation factor accounts for the dynamics electron correlation. The accuracy of this approach is demonstrated by computing the potential energy surface for the ozone molecule in three vibrational states: symmetric, asymmetric and scissoring. We find that the employed wave function provides a de…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Electronic correlationGeminalQuantum Monte CarloFOS: Physical sciencesComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Condensed Matter PhysicsBond-dissociation energyMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysics - Chemical PhysicsScissoringPotential energy surfaceValence bond theoryPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Wave functionPhysics - Computational PhysicsInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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Nuclear quantum effects in liquid water from path-integral simulations using anab initioforce-matching approach

2014

We have applied path integral simulations, in combination with new ab initio based water potentials, to investigate nuclear quantum effects in liquid water. Because direct ab initio path integral simulations are computationally expensive, a flexible water model is parameterized by force-matching to density functional theory-based molecular dynamics simulations. The resulting effective potentials provide an inexpensive replacement for direct ab inito molecular dynamics simulations and allow efficient simulation of nuclear quantum effects. Static and dynamic properties of liquid water at ambient conditions are presented and the role of nuclear quantum effects, exchange-correlation functionals…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Liquid waterBiophysicsAb initioFOS: Physical sciencesComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular dynamicsForce matchingPhysics - Chemical PhysicsQuantum mechanicsDispersion (optics)Path integral formulationWater modelSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics - Computational PhysicsMolecular BiologyCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMolecular Physics
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The adiabatic strictly-correlated-electrons functional : kernel and exact properties

2016

We investigate a number of formal properties of the adiabatic strictly-correlated electrons (SCE) functional, relevant for time-dependent potentials and for kernels in linear response time-dependent density functional theory. Among the former, we focus on the compliance to constraints of exact many-body theories, such as the generalised translational invariance and the zero-force theorem. Within the latter, we derive an analytical expression for the adiabatic SCE Hartree exchange-correlation kernel in one dimensional systems, and we compute it numerically for a variety of model densities. We analyse the non-local features of this kernel, particularly the ones that are relevant in tackling p…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)010304 chemical physicsta114FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyformal probertiesElectronHartreeExpression (computer science)01 natural sciencesadiabatic strictly-correlated electronsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronskernelKernel (statistics)Physics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesDensity functional theoryStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVariety (universal algebra)010306 general physicsAdiabatic processFocus (optics)
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Dynamic Self-Consistent Field Approach for Studying Kinetic Processes in Multiblock Copolymer Melts

2020

The self-consistent field theory is a popular and highly successful theoretical framework for studying equilibrium (co)polymer systems at the mesoscopic level. Dynamic density functionals allow one to use this framework for studying dynamical processes in the diffusive, non-inertial regime. The central quantity in these approaches is the mobility function, which describes the effect of chain connectivity on the nonlocal response of monomers to thermodynamic driving fields. In a recent study [Mantha et al, Macromolecules 53, 3409 (2020)], we have developed a method to systematically construct mobility functions from reference fine-grained simulations. Here we focus on melts of linear chains …

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Physicsordering kineticsMesoscopic physicsPolymers and PlasticsField (physics)Thermodynamic equilibriumDynamic structure factorFOS: Physical sciencesNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsContext (language use)General ChemistryCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterDynamic densityArticlelcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistrydynamic density functional theoryPhysics - Chemical Physicstwo-length scale copolymerssingle chain structure factorSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theoryStatistical physicsmultiblock copolymersPolymers
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Levy flights in confining environments: Random paths and their statistics

2013

We analyze a specific class of random systems that are driven by a symmetric L\'{e}vy stable noise. In view of the L\'{e}vy noise sensitivity to the confining "potential landscape" where jumps take place (in other words, to environmental inhomogeneities), the pertinent random motion asymptotically sets down at the Boltzmann-type equilibrium, represented by a probability density function (pdf) $\rho_*(x) \sim \exp [-\Phi (x)]$. Since there is no Langevin representation of the dynamics in question, our main goal here is to establish the appropriate path-wise description of the underlying jump-type process and next infer the $\rho (x,t)$ dynamics directly from the random paths statistics. A pr…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)LogarithmFOS: Physical sciencesProbability density functionContext (language use)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Function (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsStability (probability)Lévy flightPhysics - Chemical PhysicsPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityStatisticsMaster equationInvariant (mathematics)Data Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical Physics
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Inside Back Cover: Elucidation of Pathways for NO Electroreduction on Pt(111) from First Principles (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 28/2015)

2015

Chemical engineeringChemistryInorganic chemistryDensity functional theoryCover (algebra)General ChemistryCatalysisAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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CONTROLLED CHEMICAL FUNCTIONALIZATION OF CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES FOR ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS AND FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

2013

Chemical functionalizaionSolar cellOrganic electronicCarbon nanotube
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Molecular precursors of mesostructured silica materials in the atrane route: A DFT/GIAO/NBO theoretical study

2007

Abstract Quantum chemical calculations using density functional theory have been carried out to investigate two assumed molecular precursors and identified as silatranes (N[OCH2CH2]3Si–OCH2CH2N–(CH2CH2OH)2 and N[OCH2CH2]3Si–OCH2CH2N–(CH2CH2OH)2Na+) which are present in the synthesis of mesoporous silica based material namely “the atrane route”. One of the ways in this synthesis leads to the well-known MCM-41. Additionally, in this work has been also investigated two others molecules such as triethanolamine (TEAH3) and sodatrane which are present in the medium. Gas phase and solution equilibrium geometries of the previous molecules were fully optimized at B3LYP level, modeling solvent effect…

Chemical shiftCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSolvation shellAtranechemistryComputational chemistryMoleculeDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effectsBasis setNatural bond orbitalJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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