Search results for " function"

showing 10 items of 9395 documents

Représenter les dynamiques urbaines de Tours antique et médiéval

2012

ToToPI, for Topography of Tours Pre-Industrial, is a GIS for studying of the city of Tours (France) in large time span. The aim of this paper is to explain how GIS is used for historical data processing to understand time-space dynamics. The proposed principle for understanding the urban dynamic is based on considering the town as a set of complex objects, taking a systemic approach. The town system used to study the urban fabric over large time spans is composed of three sub-systems relating to historical objects from the level of the excavation to that of the former urban space: function (social use), space (location, surface area and morphology) and time (dating, duration and chronology)…

Town[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySpatial dynamics[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyfonctions urbaines[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyGISSIGtemporalité[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographydynamiques spatiale[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryspatio-temporal modelingUrban functionstemporalitymodélisation
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Clarkson-McCarthy inequalities with unitary and isometry orbits

2020

Abstract A refinement of a trace inequality of McCarthy establishing the uniform convexity of the Schatten p-classes for p > 2 is proved: if A , B are two n-by-n matrices, then there exists some pair of n-by-n unitary matrices U , V such that U | A + B 2 | p U ⁎ + V | A − B 2 | p V ⁎ ≤ | A | p + | B | p 2 . A similar statement holds for compact Hilbert space operators. Another improvement of McCarthy's inequality is given via the new operator parallelogramm law, | A + B | 2 ⊕ | A − B | 2 = U 0 ( | A | 2 + | B | 2 ) U 0 ⁎ + V 0 ( | A | 2 + | B | 2 ) V 0 ⁎ for some pair of 2n-by-n isometry matrices U 0 , V 0 .

Trace (linear algebra)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesUnitary stateConvexityCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)FOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisNumerical AnalysisAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Operator Algebras010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceUnitary matrixMathematics::Spectral TheoryFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisIsometrysymbolsComputer Science::Programming LanguagesGeometry and TopologyLinear Algebra and its Applications
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Trace and density results on regular trees

2019

We give characterizations for the existence of traces for first order Sobolev spaces defined on regular trees.

Trace (linear algebra)Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Potential theorySet (abstract data type)Combinatoricsregular treeMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsdensityMathematics::Functional Analysis010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs010307 mathematical physicsTree (set theory)46E35 30L99funktionaalianalyysiAnalysisboundary traceNewtonian space
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Hav, hage, teater og temperatur i Cora Sandels <i>Alberte</i>-bøker

2010

Current readings of Cora Sandel’s Alberta-trilogy (1926-1939) frequently tend to reuse the novels’ imagery in their own descriptive and interpretive statements – instead of treating this characteristic of the novels with the same degree of attention as, e.g., the trilogy’s psychological and political aspects, or its narrative technique. The present article attempts to draw attention to the trilogy’s imagery as a both autonomous and integral element in Cora Sandel’s novelistic art. Three metaphorical ways of thought which show their presence throughout the trilogy, are singled out: In the novels, the persons (and thus, implicitly or explicitly, the human condition) are frequently pictured as…

Trace (semiology)Politicsbusiness.industryTrilogySituatedArt historyNarrativeCentral functionArtificial intelligenceHuman conditionbusinessPsychologyObject (philosophy)Nordlit
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Local maximal operators on fractional Sobolev spaces

2016

In this note we establish the boundedness properties of local maximal operators MG on the fractional Sobolev spaces Ws;p(G) whenever G is an open set in Rn, 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1. As an application, we characterize the fractional (s;p)-Hardy inequality on a bounded open set by a Maz'ya-type testing condition localized to Whitney cubes. pq(G) whenever G is an open set in R n , 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p;q <1. Our main focus lies in the mapping properties of MG on a fractional Sobolev space W s;p (G) with 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1, see Section 2 for the denition or (3) for a survey of this space. The intrinsically dened function space W s;p (G) on a given domain G coincides with the trace space F s …

Trace spaceFunction spaceGeneral MathematicsOpen setSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)CombinatoricsHardy inequality0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E350101 mathematicsfractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysista111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis42B25 46E35 47H99Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceSection (category theory)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded function47H99010307 mathematical physics42B25local maximal operator
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A redox-sensitive nanofluidic diode based on nicotinamide-modified asymmetric nanopores

2017

[EN] We demonstrate a redox-sensitive nanofluidic diode whose ion rectification is modulated by the oxidation and reduction of chemical moieties incorporated on its surface. To achieve this goal, we have first synthesized the chemical compounds 1-(4-aminobutyl)-3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium (Nic-BuNH2) and 3-carbamoyl-1-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)pyridinium (Nic-DNP). Then, the surface of track-etched single asymmetric nanopores is decorated with the redox-sensitive Nic-BuNH2 and Nic-DNP molecules using carbodiimide coupling chemistry and Zincke reaction, respectively. The success of the modification reactions is monitored through the changes in the current¿voltage (I¿V) curves prior to and after pore f…

Track-etchingReducing agent02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxIonchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryMoleculeOrganic chemistryRedox reactionSurface chargeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNicotinamideInstrumentationCurrent rectificationMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNanoporechemistrySurface functionalizationFISICA APLICADASurface modificationPyridiniumSynthetic nanopores0210 nano-technologySensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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The Role of Covariance Matrix Forecasting Method in the Performance of Minimum-Variance Portfolios

2014

Providing a more accurate covariance matrix forecast can substantially improve the performance of optimized portfolios. Using out-of-sample tests, in this paper, we evaluate alternative covariance matrix forecasting methods by looking at (1) their forecast accuracy, (2) their ability to track the volatility of the minimum-variance portfolio, and (3) their ability to keep the volatility of the minimum-variance portfolio at a target level. We find large differences between the methods. Our results suggest that shrinkage of the sample covariance matrix improves neither the forecast accuracy nor the performance of minimum-variance portfolios. In contrast, switching from the sample covariance ma…

Tracking errorEstimation of covariance matricesCovariance functionScatter matrixCovariance matrixEconomicsEconometricsStatistics::MethodologyCovariance intersectionCovariancePortfolio optimizationPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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Trandix: herramienta proactiva para la búsqueda terminológica del traductor y su evaluación

2014

This paper analyses current trends in the terminography field and translators’ needs regarding terminology resources. In this context, the Trandix tool is presented as a novel software application that pursues efficiency in terminological searches conducted by translators. This tool is based on Tarp’s Function Theory of Lexicography (2008a) and Spohr’s proposal concerning electronic multifunctional dictionaries (2009). A further goal of this paper is to serve as an example for future research in terminological resources aiming to meet translators’ requirements and expectations when carrying out terminology searches

Traducción especializada; Teoría de las funciones lexicográficas; Búsqueda terminológica; Evaluación de recursos terminológicos; Edición de recursos terminológicosEditing terminological resourcesTraducción especializadaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASEdición de recursos terminológicosSpecialised translationBúsqueda terminológicaTraducción e InterpretaciónEvaluation of terminological resourcesTeoría de las funciones lexicográficasSpecialised translation; Function theory of lexicography; Terminological search; Evaluation of terminological resources; Editing terminological resourcesTerminological searchFunction theory of lexicography:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Evaluación de recursos terminológicos
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Ensemble Feature Selection Based on the Contextual Merit

2001

Recent research has proved the benefits of using ensembles of classifiers for classification problems. Ensembles constructed by machine learning methods manipulating the training set are used to create diverse sets of accurate classifiers. Different feature selection techniques based on applying different heuristics for generating base classifiers can be adjusted to specific domain characteristics. In this paper we consider and experiment with the contextual feature merit measure as a feature selection heuristic. We use the diversity of an ensemble as evaluation function in our new algorithm with a refinement cycle. We have evaluated our algorithm on seven data sets from UCI. The experiment…

Training setComputer sciencebusiness.industryHeuristicPattern recognitionFeature selectionContext (language use)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreEvaluation functionComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONEnsembles of classifiersFeature (computer vision)Artificial intelligenceHeuristicsbusinesscomputer
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2019

Today, several pharmaceutic and non-pharmaceutic approaches exist to treat psychiatric and neurological diseases. Because of the lack of treatment procedures that are medication free and without severe side effects, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and aerobic exercise (AE) have been tested to explore the potential for initiating and modulating neuroplasticity in the human brain. Both tDCS and AE could support cognition and behavior in the clinical and non-clinical context to improve the recovery process within neurological or psychiatric conditions or to increase performance. As these techniques still lack meaningful effects, although they provide multiple beneficial opportun…

Transcranial direct-current stimulationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatment05 social sciencesContext (language use)CognitionExecutive functions050105 experimental psychologyCognitive training03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurochemicalNeurologyNeuroplasticityMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesbusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiological PsychiatryNeurorehabilitationFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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