Search results for " generation"

showing 10 items of 1135 documents

Highly stable defective TiO2-x with tuned exposed facets induced by fluorine: Impact of surface and bulk properties on selective UV/visible alcohol p…

2020

Abstract Titanium dioxide samples were prepared in the presence of different amounts of fluorine via hydrothermal method. It has been found that the presence of fluoride influenced the physico-chemical properties of TiO2 in various ways as polymorphic form stability, surface hydroxylation, generation of hydroxyl radicals under irradiation and formation of Ti3+ centers and oxygen vacancies. The generation rate of OH radicals was investigated by the photoluminescence technique in the presence of terephthalic acid. X-ray diffractometry indicated that fluorine stabilized the anatase TiO2. X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed the presence of fluorine on the surface and the shift of th…

AnataseRadical2General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementPhotochemistry)law.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawTiOFluorine effectIrradiationElectron paramagnetic resonanceStructural and morphological TiOChemistrySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryOH radicals generation rateTitanium dioxide (TiOCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Films2-Propanol and 4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol photo-oxidationTitanium dioxidefacetPhotocatalysisFluorinecontrol[rad]Applied Surface Science
researchProduct

Wavelet analysis and HHG in nanorings: their applica-tions in logic gates and memory mass devices

2015

We study the application of one nanoring driven by a laser field in different states of polarization in logic circuits. In particular we show that assigning Boolean values to different states of the incident laser field and to the emitted signals, we can create logic gates such as OR, XOR and AND. We also show the possibility of making logic circuits such as half-adder and full-adder using one and two nanorings respectively. Using two nanorings we made the Toffoli gate. Finally we use the final angular momentum acquired by the electron to store information and hence show the possibility of using an array of nanorings as a mass memory device.

Angular momentumFOS: Physical sciencesToffoli gate02 engineering and technologyElectronTopology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionWaveletlaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)LaserLogic gateLogic gate quantum information nanoring quantum ring laser interaction wavelet high harmonic generationMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)NanoringPhysics - OpticsHardware_LOGICDESIGNOptics (physics.optics)
researchProduct

A circular mesh scheme for the non-orthogonal finite difference time domain method

2002

Beam forming networks (BFN) are an important component of a complex satellite antenna system because they are used to provide accurate amplitude and phase excitation to the elements of the feed network. The need for handling high power and the need for a high degree of integrability, often leads one to choose square coaxial metal lines for constructing BFNs. BFNs usually require variable power dividers such as the rat-race (or ring) couplers with constant or variable divider ratios in order to deliver a prescribed amount of power to a certain element of an antenna array to steer the beam in a desired direction. However, modeling of such circular structures in square coaxial form is not an e…

Antenna arrayEngineeringbusiness.industryMesh generationNumerical analysisFinite difference methodFinite-difference time-domain methodElectronic engineeringCoaxialbusinessTopologySquare (algebra)Power (physics)IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. 1995 Digest
researchProduct

Alternariol-induced cytotoxicity in Caco-2 cells. Protective effect of the phenolic fraction from virgin olive oil.

2014

The extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) has been associated to antioxidant effects. The mycotoxin alternariol (AOH) can contaminate olives. The aims of this work were to determine the cytotoxic effects and reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by AOH, tyrosol and oleuropein (two polyphenols of olive oil) and a real EVOO extract in Caco-2 cells. The MTT assay and the ROS production by the H2-DCFDA probe were used. Results demonstrated that AOH reduces cellular proliferation depending on concentration, whereas tyrosol and oleuropein did not (12.5-100 μM). The combination of AOH + oleuropein (50 μM) increased cell proliferation (24%) whereas, AOH + tyrosol decreased (47%) it. Besides, AOH increased…

Antioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentAlternariolAlternariol; Caco-2 cells; Cytotoxic and cytoprotective effect; Extra virgin olive oil; Phenolic compounds; ROS generationTetrazolium SaltsToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundLactonesPhenolsOleuropeinExtra virgin olive oilmedicineHumansPlant OilsMTT assayPhenolsOlive OilCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesAnalysis of VariancePlant ExtractsPhenolic compoundsTyrosolAlternariolThiazoleschemistryBiochemistryPolyphenolROS generationCaco-2 CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesCytotoxic and cytoprotective effectToxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology
researchProduct

MONITORING OF ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS SUPPLIED BY THE PHARMACY OF FRATELLI PARLAPIANO HOSPITAL, RIBERA (AG), ITALY

2014

Mental disorders are among the worst and widespread health problems, they are associated with important repercussions on the psychosocial sphere and to high economic costs. Antipsychotic drugs used in treatments of these pathologies belong to different chemical classes, but associated to biochemical effects, pharmacological, and in part super imposable. A retrospective survey has been led on external patients, they were under antipsychotic drug treatments already in the archive and arrived to the attention of the Pharmacy of the F.lli Parlapiano Hospital, Ribera (AG), Italy in 2013. For each patient have been extrapolated: gender, date of birth, place of residence, ICD-9CM, pharmacological …

Antipsychotic drugs of second generationSettore BIO/14 - Farmacologia
researchProduct

Identification Of P.Leu167Del Apoe Gene Mutation By Next Generation Sequencing In A Large Hypercholesterolemic Family

2019

Apolipoprotein EGeneticsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaNEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIAMutation (genetic algorithm)APOE GENEIdentification (biology)BiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineMUTATIONDNA sequencingAtherosclerosis
researchProduct

A Hardware and Secure Pseudorandom Generator for Constrained Devices

2018

Hardware security for an Internet of Things or cyber physical system drives the need for ubiquitous cryptography to different sensing infrastructures in these fields. In particular, generating strong cryptographic keys on such resource-constrained device depends on a lightweight and cryptographically secure random number generator. In this research work, we have introduced a new hardware chaos-based pseudorandom number generator, which is mainly based on the deletion of an Hamilton cycle within the $N$ -cube (or on the vectorial negation), plus one single permutation. We have rigorously proven the chaotic behavior and cryptographically secure property of the whole proposal: the mid-term eff…

Applied cryptography; Chaotic circuits; Constrained devices; Discrete dynamical systems; FPGA; Lightweight Cryptography; Random number generators; Statistical tests; Control and Systems Engineering; Information Systems; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHardware security moduleComputer scienceRandom number generationCryptography[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technologyPseudorandom generatorConstrained devicesLightweight CryptographyChaotic circuits[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]PermutationRandom number generatorsStatistical tests0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arrayThroughput (business)FPGAPseudorandom number generatorGenerator (category theory)business.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020206 networking & telecommunicationsDiscrete dynamical systems[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationComputer Science ApplicationsApplied cryptography[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Control and Systems EngineeringKey (cryptography)[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessComputer hardwareInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
researchProduct

Energy management of multi-carrier smart buildings for integrating local renewable energy systems

2016

The proposed paper aims at defining a Building Management System (BMS) able to control energy flows inside a smart building integrated with various energy networks and Renewable Energy Resources (RES). The smart building envisaged in this work interacts with different energy carriers and is equipped with cogeneration and RES systems, as well as storage devices, which enable a certain degree of flexibility in the energy usage. The smart building is modelled as a multi-carrier hub, by defining the graphical and mathematical model of the building system. Moreover, the control criteria of the BMS are explained and the implementation of the BMS itself is depicted, along with some early results. …

Architectural engineeringEngineeringEnergy management020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyBuilding management system02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici7. Clean energyEnergy engineeringDistric control11. SustainabilityEnergy optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBuilding automationFlexibility (engineering)Energy carrierBuilding management systembusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMulti-carrier hubSmart buildingRenewable energySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectricity generationSystems engineeringbusiness
researchProduct

Digital Mosaic Frameworks - an overview

2007

Art often provides valuable hints for technological innovations especially in the field of Image Processing and Computer Graphics. In this paper we survey in a unified framework several methods to transform raster input images into good quality mosaics. For each of the major different approaches in literature the paper reports a short description and a discussion of the most relevant issues. To complete the survey comparisons among the different techniques both in terms of visual quality and computational complexity are provided.

Architecture Fine Arts Picture/Image GenerationThesaurus (information retrieval)MultimediaComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectNon-Photo-realistic RenderingMosaic (geodemography)Image processingcomputer.file_formatcomputer.software_genreComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignData scienceMosaicField (computer science)Computer graphicsArtificial Mosaic; Non-Photo-realistic RenderingArtificial MosaicQuality (business)Raster graphicscomputermedia_common
researchProduct

Artificial Neural Networks to Predict the Power Output of a PV Panel

2014

The paper illustrates an adaptive approach based on different topologies of artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the power energy output forecasting of photovoltaic (PV) modules. The analysis of the PV module’s power output needed detailed local climate data, which was collected by a dedicated weather monitoring system. The Department of Energy, Information Engineering, and Mathematical Models of the University of Palermo (Italy) has built up a weather monitoring system that worked together with a data acquisition system. The power output forecast is obtained using three different types of ANNs: a one hidden layer Multilayer perceptron (MLP), a recursive neural network (RNN), and a gamma m…

Article SubjectArtificial neural networkRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceneural networklcsh:TJ807-830Computer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationPhotovoltaic systemlcsh:Renewable energy sourcesControl engineeringGeneral ChemistrySolar irradianceNetwork topologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBackpropagationphotovoltaicsRecurrent neural networkElectricity generationMultilayer perceptronneural networks; photovoltaicsGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
researchProduct