Search results for " infarct"

showing 10 items of 1146 documents

Studies to Elucidate the Mechanism of Cardio Protective and Hypotensive Activities of Anogeissus acuminata (Roxb. ex DC.) in Rodents

2020

Anogeissus acuminata (Roxb. ex DC.) is a folkloric medicinal plant in Asia

1Pharmaceutical Scienceacute myocardial infarction 3030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyCreatineAnalytical ChemistryNitric oxidelcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinevasorelaxant 4lcsh:Organic chemistryIn vivoDrug DiscoveryRenin–angiotensin systemleft ventricular hypertrophy 2Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclic guanosine monophosphate030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologyOrganic ChemistryAngiotensin-converting enzymehypotensivechemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)biology.proteinMolecular MedicineCreatine kinasehistopathology 6cardio relaxant 5Ex vivoMolecules
researchProduct

Effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on the number of hospitalizations for myocardial infarction: regional differences. Population analys…

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCardiac CatheterizationCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PopulationPneumonia ViralMyocardial InfarctionBetacoronavirusPandemicmedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionCoronary Artery BypasseducationPandemicseducation.field_of_studybiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Length of Staybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseHospitalizationPneumoniaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCoronavirus InfectionsBetacoronavirusRegional differencesDemographyKardiologia Polska
researchProduct

Lower ST-elevation myocardial infarction incidence during COVID-19 epidemic in Northern Europe

2020

We compared the ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) incidence during COVID-19 pandemic (March 2020) to January-February 2020 and to same time period in earlier years 2017-2019 in five Nordic-Baltic tertiary centers. During 2017-2019, there were no marked differences in STEMI incidence between January, February and March. During 2020, there was an average drop of 32% in STEMI incidence in March. The isolation measures may decrease the risk for respiratory virus infection and contribute to the lower STEMI incidence and that we might benefit from firmer suggestions on hand hygiene and social distancing during flu season at least among high-risk individuals.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)media_common.quotation_subject030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyScandinavian and Nordic CountriesTertiary Care Centers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSt elevation myocardial infarctionHygieneRespiratory virus infectionPandemicFlu seasonMedicineHumanscardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceCOVID-19Latvia3. Good healthsurgical procedures operativeST-elevation myocardial infarctionincidenceST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineDemography
researchProduct

Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes of Renin–Angiotensin System Blockade in Adult Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review with Network Met…

2016

Background Medications aimed at inhibiting the renin–angiotensin system (RAS) have been used extensively for preventing cardiovascular and renal complications in patients with diabetes, but data that compare their clinical effectiveness are limited. We aimed to compare the effects of classes of RAS blockers on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in adults with diabetes. Methods and Findings Eligible trials were identified by electronic searches in PubMed/MEDLINE and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (1 January 2004 to 17 July 2014). Interventions of interest were angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), and direct renin (DR) inhibitors. T…

ACE inhibitorsMyocardial InfarctionAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyACE inhibitor therapyBiochemistryRenin-Angiotensin SystemAnginachemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineReninMedicine and Health SciencesSecondary Prevention030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionDiureticsStrokePharmaceuticsRDrugsEnzyme inhibitorsCardiovascular therapyGeneral Medicine3. Good healthHospitalizationStrokeNephrologyCardiovascular DiseasesPhysical SciencesCardiologyMedicineDrug therapyStatistics (Mathematics)Research Articlemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine DisordersCardiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsAngina PectorisDiabetes ComplicationsAngiotensin Receptor Antagonists03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineRenal DiseasesDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumansStatistical MethodsRenal Insufficiency ChronicPharmacologyHeart FailureCreatinineBiology and life sciencesbusiness.industryOdds ratiomedicine.diseasechemistryMetabolic DisordersHeart failuresistema cardiovascularACE inhibitorEnzymologyKidney Failure ChronicbusinessMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLOS Medicine
researchProduct

Release kinetics of early ischaemic biomarkers in a clinical model of acute myocardial infarction

2014

ObjectiveTo determine the release kinetics of different biomarkers with potential as novel early ischaemic biomarkers in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS); it is difficult to establish the detailed release kinetics in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).MethodsWe analysed the release kinetics of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFlt-1), ischaemia modified albumin (IMA), and heart-type fatty acid binding protein (hFABP) in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy who were undergoing transcoronary ablation of septal hypertrophy (TASH), a procedure mimicking AMI. Consecutive patients (n=21) undergoing TASH were included. Blood samples were collected before T…

Ablation TechniquesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeMyocardial InfarctionCardiomyopathySerum albuminSerum Albumin HumanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty acid-binding proteinPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineHumansMedicineMyocardial infarctionSerum AlbuminAgedImmunoassayVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1biologybusiness.industryCardiomyopathy HypertrophicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUp-RegulationKineticsEarly DiagnosisPredictive value of testsbiology.proteinCardiologyFemaleFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Myocardial infarction diagnosisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFatty Acid Binding Protein 3BiomarkersHeart
researchProduct

TROMBECTOMIA INTRACORONARICA CON NeVA STENT RETRIEVER IN PAZIENTI AFFETTI DA SINDROME CORONARICA ACUTA: ESPERIENZA MULTICENTRICA FIRST-IN-MEN

2021

Acute Myocardial Infarction Coronary ThrombectomySettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Cardiovascolare
researchProduct

Sex differences in the management of patients with acute coronary syndrome: A population-based ecological cross-sectional study in Spain

2021

Abstract Introduction and objectives Despite evidence of a reduction in the incidence and mortality of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), some studies have highlighted differences in outcomes between men and women. We aimed to explore sex differences in the management and treatment of patients with ACS in Spain. Methods This ecological cross-sectional study combined ACS data from 10 Spanish registries (54 centres). Meta-regression analysis was performed using aggregated data of baseline characteristics, interventional procedures, treatments, and events that occurred during hospitalization and one-year follow-up. Results Aggregated data from 34 605 patients (75.1% men) was included. ST-segment e…

Acute coronary syndromePercutaneousRevascularization surgerybusiness.industryEcologyCross-sectional studyIncidence (epidemiology)medicine.diseaseDiabetes mellitusmedicineMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessKillip classREC: CardioClinics
researchProduct

P1319 Speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with acute coronary syndrome: the added value

2020

Abstract Background Speckle tracking echocardiography with assessment of left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS) allows to identify early signs of cardiac dysfunction. The superiority of GLS in the prediction of all-cause mortality in the general population compared with LVEF is well known; in addiction GLS improves risk stratification and recognize early left ventricular dysfunction in several clinical setting. Purpose the aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic and prognostic role of global and segmental strain in the early identification of cardiac dysfunction in patients with myocardial infarction without persistent ST segment elevation (NSTEMI) and without obvious wall…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyEjection fractionbusiness.industrySpeckle tracking echocardiographyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCircumflex branch of left coronary arteryInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineMedical imagingAdded valueCardiologyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMyocardial infarctionSystoleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuropean Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging
researchProduct

Risk stratification in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes

2005

Abstract Introduction: In acute coronary syndromes, myocardial damage markers and acute-phase reactants predict adverse cardiac events. The aim of this study was to define the fitted prognostic value of the most widely used variables of necrosis and inflammation as well as of homocysteine. Methods and results: Troponin I, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, fibrinogen and homocysteine were measured in 515 consecutive patients admitted to our institution for non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome. The risk for major events (death or nonfatal myocardial infarction) through 6 months of follow-up was analysed. In the univariate analysis, all markers were related to major events ( p 11 mg/l (…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyHomocysteinebiologyUnstable anginabusiness.industryST elevationC-reactive proteinmedicine.diseaseTroponinchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryInternal medicineTroponin Imedicinebiology.proteinCardiologyMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternational Journal of Cardiology
researchProduct

Self-referral to chest pain units: results of the German CPU-registry

2012

Chest pain units (CPUs) are increasingly established in emergency cardiology services. With improved visibility of CPUs in the population, patients may refer themselves directly to these units, obviating emergency medical services (EMS). Little is known about characteristics and outcomes of self-referred patients, as compared with those referred by EMS. Therefore, we described self-referral patients enrolled in the CPU-registry of the German Cardiac Society and compared them with those referred by EMS.From 2008 until 2010, the prospective CPU-registry enrolled 11,581 consecutive patients. Of those 3789 (32.7%) were self-referrals (SRs), while 7792 (67.3%) were referred by EMS. SR-patients w…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousPopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineChest pain03 medical and health sciencesCoronary artery bypass surgery0302 clinical medicinemedicineEmergency medical services030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctioneducationSelf Referraleducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease3. Good healthEmergency medicinemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAcute Coronary SyndromesEuropean Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care
researchProduct