Search results for " infarct"

showing 10 items of 1146 documents

Pronóstico a corto plazo de los pacientes ingresados por probable síndrome coronario agudo sin elevación del segmento ST. Papel de los nuevos marcado…

2002

Objectives. The relative value of classic markers, myocardial damage variables, and levels of acute-phase reactants in establishing the pre-discharge prognosis of acute coronary syndrome without ST-segment elevation was analyzed. Method. We prospectively studied 385 consecutive patients admitted from our chest pain unit with a highprobability diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome without ST-segment elevation. The clinical and electrocardiographic data, myocardial damage markers (troponin I, CK-Mb mass, myoglobin), and acute-phase reactants (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, fibrinogen) were recorded. Results. During admission, 15 deaths (3.9%) and 16 complicative infarctions (4.2%) occurr…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromebiologybusiness.industryUnstable anginaC-reactive proteinInfarctionmedicine.diseaseChest painTroponinSurgeryInternal medicineTroponin Ibiology.proteinmedicineCardiologyMyocardial infarctionmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessRevista Española de Cardiología
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Why does C-reactive protein increase in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes?

2003

Abstract Introduction: C-reactive protein is an important prognostic indicator for early risk stratification in patients with an acute coronary syndrome. The mechanisms underlying the elevation of C-reactive protein in these patients have not been fully understood. We studied the factors related to the increase of this acute-phase reactant. Methods and Results: Within a single-centre registry, 419 consecutive patients admitted for a non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome were studied. Serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein was measured late (median 3 days) after admission. Clinical, electrocardiographic, biochemical and angiographic variables were recorded. In the multivariate analysis…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromebiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUnstable anginaST elevationC-reactive proteinmedicine.diseaseTroponinInternal medicineTroponin Ibiology.proteinCardiologyMedicineMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessElectrocardiographyInternational Journal of Cardiology
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Actualización en cardiopatía isquémica y cuidados críticos cardiológicos

2013

This article summarizes the main developments reported during the year 2012 concerning ischemic heart disease, together with the most relevant innovations in the management of acute cardiac patients. Full English text available from: www.revespcardiol.org/en.

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromebusiness.industryInternal medicineCardiologymedicineMyocardial infarctionDiseaseCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.diseaseIschemic heartRevista Española de Cardiología
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Actualización en cardiopatía isquémica

2009

This article contains a review of the main developments reported in 2011 on the pathophysiology, prevention, prognosis and treatment of chronic coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndrome, with or without ST-segment elevation. It also discusses the recommendations of the latest clinical practice guidelines.

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromebusiness.industryMEDLINEmedicine.diseasePathophysiologyClinical PracticeCoronary artery diseaseInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyMyocardial infarctionMyocardial infarction diagnosisRisk assessmentbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRevista Española de Cardiología
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Long-Term Prognostic Value of Cognitive Impairment on Top of Frailty in Older Adults after Acute Coronary Syndrome

2021

Frailty is a marker of poor prognosis in older adults after acute coronary syndrome. We investigated whether cognitive impairment provides additional prognostic information. The study population consisted of a prospective cohort of 342 older (&gt

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromebusiness.industrylcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineCognitionGeneral Medicinefrailty030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseaseArticleacute coronary syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinePopulation studyDementia030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionbusinessCognitive impairmentProspective cohort studySubclinical infectioncognitive impairmentJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Clinical History and Detectable Troponin Concentrations below the 99th Percentile for Risk Stratification of Patients with Chest Pain and First Norma…

2021

Decision-making is challenging in patients with chest pain and normal high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromechest painclinical evaluationmacromolecular substances030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyChest painArticleacute coronary syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpoint030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionbiologybusiness.industrytroponinHazard ratioRGeneral MedicineEmergency departmentmedicine.diseaseTroponinischemic heart diseaseConfidence intervalbiology.proteinCardiologyMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Ventricular structural changes in patients with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and myocardial infarction

2018

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with cardiovascular diseases. Aim: To analyze structural parameters of myocardial damage in patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and its relationship with OSA severity. Method: This is a prospective, observational study in patients with a first acute myocardial infarction (MI) treated by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) studies were performed at 3 days and 6 months. Eligible patients underwent a polysomnography within 30 days after PCI. Quantitative data were expressed as mean±SD. Linear regression analysis was used to describe associations between infarct characteristics and OSA. …

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPercutaneous coronary interventionMagnetic resonance imagingPolysomnographymedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesObstructive sleep apneastomatognathic systemDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineConventional PCICardiologymedicineMyocardial infarctionbusinessSleep and control of breathing
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Assessment of no-reflow phenomenon by myocardial blush grade and pulsed wave tissue doppler imaging in patients with acute coronary syndrome

2014

Background: No-reflow phenomenon is a complication of myocardial revascularization and it is associated with a worse prognosis. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was carried out enrolling patients with acute myocardial infarction (64 patients, 49 male and 15 female, median age 64.9 ± 10.61 years), both STEMI and NSTEMI, who underwent myocardial revascularization with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). TIMI flow and Myocardial Blush Grade (MBG) were assessed at baseline (T0), in addition to tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) and electrocardiogram. Cardiological evaluation was also performed at T1 (one month after PCI) and T2 (every year after revascularization for a mean follow-up …

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromemyocardial blush gradebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDiastolePercutaneous coronary interventionAcute myocardial infarctionRevascularizationmedicine.diseaseInternal medicineConventional PCINo reflow phenomenonCardiologymedicineOriginal ArticleRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMyocardial infarctionno reflowCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmyocardial perfusiontissue doppler imagingTIMIJournal of Cardiovascular Echography
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Is neural network better than logistic regression in death prediction in patients after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction?

2021

Background: There is a need to develop patient classification methods to adjust post-discharge care, improving survival after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Aims: The study aimed to determine whether a neural network (NN) is better than logistic regression (LR) in mortality prediction in STEMI patients. Material and methods: The study included patients from the Polish Registry of Acute Coronary Syndromes (PL-ACS). Patients with the first anterior STEMI treated with the primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery between 2009 and 2015 and discharged alive were included in the study. Patients were randomly divided into th…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeneural networkmedicine.medical_treatmentAftercareLogistic regressionSTEMIPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansST segmentIn patientMyocardial infarctionReceiver operating characteristicArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionpredictionmedicine.diseasePatient DischargeLogistic ModelsTreatment Outcomemyocardial infarctionCardiologyST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionNeural Networks ComputerCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessKardiologia Polska
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Low-dose rivaroxaban and aspirin among patients with peripheral artery disease: a meta-analysis of the COMPASS and VOYAGER trials.

2021

Abstract Aims Peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients suffer a high risk of major cardiovascular (CV) events, with athero-thrombo-embolism as the underlying pathophysiologic mechanism. Recently, two large randomized clinical trials evaluated the efficacy and safety of low-dose rivaroxaban twice daily plus aspirin in stable PAD outpatients and those immediately after peripheral revascularization. We sought to determine if the effects of low-dose rivaroxaban and aspirin compared to aspirin alone are consistent across this broad spectrum of PAD patients. Methods and results We conducted a random-effects meta-analysis of the COMPASS and VOYAGER randomized trials among 11 560 PAD patients (4996…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute limb ischaemiaEpidemiologymedicine.medical_treatmentHemorrhageRevascularizationlaw.inventionBrain IschemiaPeripheral Arterial DiseaseRandomized controlled trialFibrinolytic AgentsRivaroxabanlawIschemiaInternal medicineMedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionAspirinRivaroxabanAspirinbusiness.industryHazard ratiomedicine.diseaseStrokeAmputationCardiologyDrug Therapy CombinationCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugFactor Xa InhibitorsEuropean journal of preventive cardiology
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