Search results for " information systems"

showing 10 items of 940 documents

ERP and Organizational Misfits: An ERP Customization Journey

2016

Abstract Enterprise resource planning (ERP) projects are complex and resource demanding. Some ERP projects fail due to what is called ‘misfit’ between the adopting organization's business requirements and the ERP's functionalities. Existing literature has studied how ERP systems match to different organizations and have argued that there always exists a gap between the business rules embedded in the system, and the practices and processes that exist in organizations. Thus, tailoring might be an important procedure during ERP implementations, in which the ERP customization takes place in order to ensure the compliance with the organizations’ critical business processes and requirements. Via …

Business requirementsKnowledge managementTailoringBusiness ruleBusiness processComputer sciencebusiness.industry05 social sciences02 engineering and technologyFitERP SystemsPersonalizationResource (project management)Order (exchange)020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMisfitbusinessImplementationEnterprise resource planning050203 business & managementCustomizationGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Managing Multi-center Flow Cytometry Data for Immune Monitoring.

2014

With the recent results of promising cancer vaccines and immunotherapy 1 – 5 , immune monitoring has become increasingly relevant for measuring treatment-induced effects on T cells, and an essential tool for shedding light on the mechanisms responsible for a successful treatment. Flow cytometry is the canonical multi-parameter assay for the fine characterization of single cells in solution, and is ubiquitously used in pre-clinical tumor immunology and in cancer immunotherapy trials. Current state-of-the-art polychromatic flow cytometry involves multi-step, multi-reagent assays followed by sample acquisition on sophisticated instruments capable of capturing up to 20 parameters per cell at a…

Cancer ResearchComputer scienceData managementREST APIdata provenancecomputer.software_genrelcsh:RC254-282automated analysisData modelinglaboratory informatics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLaboratory informaticsreproducible analysisFlow cytometry030304 developmental biologyOriginal Research0303 health sciencesApplication programming interfacebusiness.industrymetadatalcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensData scienceAutomationMetadataManagement information systemsOncologyData miningdata managementbusinesscomputer030215 immunologyCommunication channelCancer informatics
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Consumer attitude toward using smart shopping carts: a comparative analysis of Italian and Croatian consumer attitudes

2016

This paper aims to explore consumer attitudes toward using smart shopping cart, considering country of origin, gender, age, and intentions to use smart shopping carts while purchasing. Moreover, it investigates the influence of extracted factors on consumers' attitudes toward using smart shopping carts and the users' levels of digital competence. The data was collected through survey questionnaires using a purposive sample of 313 Croatian and Italian respondents. To this end, we applied statistical methodologies such as binary logistic regression, factor analysis, and analysis of variance. We found that, compared with Croatians, Italian respondents have a more positive attitude toward using…

CartInternet retailing; smart shopping carts; functional factors; convenience factors; Croatia; Italy; consumer attitudes; country of origin; gender; age; purchase intentions; digital competence; smart carts.CroatiaSample (statistics)Logistic regressionManagement Information Systems0502 economics and businessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingconvenient factorDigital competenceMarketing05 social sciencesPurchasing processsmart shopping cartAdvertisinginternet retailing; smart shopping cart; functional factors; convenient factors; CroatiaPurchasingCountry of originfunctional factorInformation and Communications Technology050211 marketinginternet retailingBusinessInternet retailing; smart shopping carts; functional factors; convenience factors; Croatia; Italy; consumer attitudes; country of origin; gender; age; purchase intentions; digital competence; smart cartsSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese050203 business & management
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Challenges in Information Systems Procurement in the Norwegian Public Sector

2011

Published version of a chapter in the book Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 6846, 404-417. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22878-0_34 Public procurement of information systems (IS) and IS services provides several challenges to the stakeholders involved in the procurement processes. This paper reports initial results from a Delphi study, which involved 46 experienced procurement managers, chief information officers, and vendor representatives in the Norwegian public sector. The participants identified altogether 98 challenges related to IS procurement, divided further into 13 categories: requirements specification, change management, cooperation a…

Chief procurement officerVendorbusiness.industry[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesCorporate governancePublic sectorDelphi methodRequest for proposalPublic procurement procurement of information systems Delphi studyPublic relationsDelphi studyprocurement of information systemsProcurementInformation systemPublic procurementComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETY[INFO]Computer Science [cs]VDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321Business
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Filtering design for two-dimensional Markovian jump systems with state-delays and deficient mode information

2014

This paper is concerned with the problem of H"~ filtering for a class of two-dimensional Markovian jump linear systems described by the Fornasini-Marchesini local state-space model. The systems under consideration are subject to state-delays and deficient mode information in the Markov chain. The description of deficient mode information is comprehensive that simultaneously includes the exactly known, partially unknown and uncertain transition probabilities. By invoking the properties of the transition probability matrix, together with the convexification of uncertain domains, a new H"~ performance analysis criterion for the filtering error system is firstly derived. Then, via some matrix i…

Class (set theory)Information Systems and ManagementMarkov chainMode (statistics)H filteringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionState (functional analysis)Filter (signal processing)Deficient mode informationComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Deficient mode information; H filtering; Markovian jump system; State-delay; Two-dimensional system; Artificial Intelligence; Software; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Information Systems and ManagementMatrix (mathematics)Control theoryState-delayArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringMarkovian jump systemApplied mathematicsTwo-dimensional systemDesign methodsSoftwareMathematics
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Factors affecting Nigerian teacher educators’ technology integration : Considering characteristics, knowledge constructs, ICT practices and beliefs

2020

To provide a diverse comprehension of teachers' TPACK (Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge) and how TPACK is reflected in practice, this study examined teacher educators' (TEs') conceptions of technology integration. Specifically, the main objective of the study was to investigate the factors influencing Nigerian teacher educators' technology integration using a self-completion survey administered to Nigerian teacher educators from three schools in the southern region of Nigeria. We utilized the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) approach for the data analysis. Two frameworks—TPACK and Second Information Technology in Education Study (SITES)— guided t…

Class sizeGeneral Computer Sciencekoulutusteknologiapartial least square – sequential equation modeling (PLS-SEM)tieto- ja viestintätekniikka02 engineering and technologyStructural equation modelingEducation020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTechnology integrationMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONopettajankoulutuskäyttöönottoICT in educationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesProfessional development050301 educationInformation technologytechnology integrationopettajatComprehensionInformation and Communications Technologyteacher educatorsPsychologybusinessContent knowledge0503 education
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An Investigation of Security and Privacy for Human Bond Communications

2017

Cloud computing securityPrivacy softwarebusiness.industry020204 information systemsBondInternet privacy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyBusinessComputer securitycomputer.software_genrecomputerHuman Bond Communication
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Querytogether : Enabling entity-centric exploration in multi-device collaborative search

2018

Collaborative and co-located information access is becoming increasingly common. However, fairly little attention has been devoted to the design of ubiquitous computing approaches for spontaneous exploration of large information spaces enabling co-located collaboration. We investigate whether an entity-based user interface provides a solution to support co-located search on heterogeneous devices. We present the design and implementation of QueryTogether, a multi-device collaborative search tool through which entities such as people, documents, and keywords can be used to compose queries that can be shared to a public screen or specific users with easy touch enabled interaction. We conducted…

Co-located searchUbiquitous computingComputer scienceExploratory searchmedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation access02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Science and Operations ResearchMulti-deviceHuman–computer interaction020204 information systemsMulti device0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedia TechnologyConversationBaseline (configuration management)media_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionita113Settore INF/01 - InformaticaCommon groundFlexibility (personality)020207 software engineering113 Computer and information sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsUser interfaceCollaborative searchInformation Systems
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Abundance and Distribution Patterns of Thunnus albacares in Isla del Coco National Park through Predictive Habitat Suitability Models

2016

Information on the distribution and habitat preferences of ecologically and commercially important species is essential for their management and protection. This is especially important as climate change, pollution, and overfishing change the structure and functioning of pelagic ecosystems. In this study, we used Bayesian hierarchical spatial-temporal models to map the Essential Fish Habitats of the Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in the waters around Isla del Coco National Park, Pacific Costa Rica, based on independent underwater observations from 1993 to 2013. We assessed if observed changes in the distribution and abundance of this species are related with habitat characteristics, fis…

CocosChlorophyll0106 biological sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:MedicineOceanography01 natural sciencesGeographical LocationsAbundanceAbundance (ecology)OceansZoologíaIsla del Coco National Parklcsh:ScienceClimatologyMultidisciplinarybiologyEcologyNational parkFishesTemperatureAgricultureSurface TemperatureGeographyHabitatOsteichthyesVertebratesPhysical SciencesMarine GeologyThunnusResearch ArticleCosta RicaYellowfin tunaSurface PropertiesClimate ChangeOceaniaMaterials ScienceMaterial PropertiesFisheriesSede Central IEOAnimalsAtmospheric scienceWeatherEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesOverfishingTunaChlorophyll A010604 marine biology & hydrobiologylcsh:REl Ni単o-Southern OscillationOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesCentral AmericaBayes TheoremPelagic zoneBodies of Waterbiology.organism_classificationThunnus albacaresMarine and aquatic sciencesFisheryEarth sciencesPeople and PlacesNorth AmericaGeographic Information Systemslcsh:QTunaAnimal DistributionPLOS ONE
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A framework to identify primitives that represent usability within Model-Driven Development methods

2014

Context: Nowadays, there are sound methods and tools which implement the Model-Driven Development approach (MDD) satisfactorily. However, MDD approaches focus on representing and generating code that represents functionality, behaviour and persistence, putting the interaction, and more specifically the usability, in a second place. If we aim to include usability features in a system developed with a MDD tool, we need to extend manually the generated code. Objective: This paper tackles how to include functional usability features (usability recommendations strongly related to system functionality) in MDD through conceptual primitives. Method: The approach consists of studying usability guide…

Cognitive walkthroughPluralistic walkthroughComputer scienceUsabilityUsability inspectionBIBLIOTECONOMIA Y DOCUMENTACION02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreHuman–computer interactionSoftware_SOFTWAREENGINEERING020204 information systemsHeuristic evaluationUsability engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWeb usabilityInformáticaModel-Driven Developmentbusiness.industry020207 software engineeringUsabilityComputer Science ApplicationsUsability goalsConceptual modelData miningbusinesscomputerLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOSSoftwareInformation Systems
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