Search results for " insomnia"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Assessment of sleep disturbance in oral lichen planus and validation of PSQI: A case-control multicenter study from the SIPMO (Italian Society of Ora…

2021

Background: The wellbeing of oral lichen planus patients (OLPs) may be strongly influenced by a poor quality of sleep (QoS) and psychological impairment. The aims were to analyze the prevalence of sleep disturbance, anxiety, and depression in OLPs and to validate the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) in OLPs. Methods: Three hundred keratotic OLPs (K-OLPs), 300 with predominant non-keratotic OLP (nK-OLPs), and 300 controls were recruited in 15 Italian universities. The PSQI, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Hamilton Rating Scales for Depression and Anxiety (HAM-D and HAM-A), Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and Total Pain Rating Index (T-PRI) were administered. Results: Oral lichen planus pati…

OralSleep Wake DisordersCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyanxiety; insomnia; mood disturbance; oral lichen planus; sleep disturbance; Anxiety; Case-Control Studies; Depression; Female; Humans; Pathology Oral; Reproducibility of Results; Sleep; Surveys and Questionnaires; Lichen Planus Oral; Sleep Wake DisordersinsomniaReproducibility of Resultoral lichen planuPathology and Forensic MedicineSettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHEPittsburgh Sleep Quality Indexoral lichen planusstomatognathic systemSurveys and QuestionnairesInsomniamedicineNumeric Rating ScalePathologySurveys and QuestionnaireHumansanxiety; insomnia; mood disturbance; oral lichen planus; sleep disturbancemood disturbanceSleep disorderbusiness.industryDepressionEpworth Sleepiness ScaleLichen PlanusReproducibility of ResultsRating scales for depressionmedicine.diseaseanxietysleep disturbancehumanitiesstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyCase-Control StudiesPathology OralPhysical therapyPeriodonticsAnxietyOral lichen planusFemaleOral Surgerymedicine.symptomCase-Control StudiebusinessSleepHumanLichen Planus Oral
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Persistence of the effects of the covid-19 lockdown on sleep: A longitudinal study

2021

The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on sleep have been widely documented, but longitudinal evaluations during different phases of the “COVID-19 era” are needed to disentangle the specific consequences of the r145estrictive measures on sleep variables. The aim of this study was to assess the immediate effect of the lockdown’s end on sleep and sleep-related dimensions in an Italian sample, also considering the stress and depressive symptoms. We used an online survey to longitudinally collect data on sociodemographic, environmental, clinical, sleep, and sleep-related variables in two time points: during and immediately after the lockdown. The final sample included 102 participants. The large …

Persistence (psychology)Longitudinal studyInsomniaNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioStressBedtimeArticleCOVID-19; Depression; Insomnia; Lockdown; Pandemic; Pre-sleep arousal; Sleep; StressArousalLockdownmedicineInsomniaPre-sleep arousalDepression (differential diagnoses)Sleep disorderCOVID-19; pandemic; lockdown; sleep; stress; depression; insomnia; pre-sleep arousalPandemicbusiness.industryDepressionGeneral NeuroscienceCOVID-19medicine.diseasestress.Sleep (system call)medicine.symptombusinessSleepRC321-571Clinical psychology
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EAN/ERS/ESO/ESRS statement on the impact of sleep disorders on risk and outcome of stroke.

2020

BACKGROUND Sleep disorders are highly prevalent in the general population and may be linked in a bidirectional fashion to stroke, which is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. AIM Four major scientific societies established a task force of experts in neurology, stroke, respiratory medicine, sleep medicine and methodology to critically evaluate the evidence regarding potential links and the impact of therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirteen research questions were evaluated in a systematic literature search using a stepwise hierarchical approach: first, systematic reviews and meta-analyses; second, primary studies post-dating the systematic reviews/meta-analyses. A total of 4…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodic limb movement disorderNeurologymedicine.medical_treatmentinsomniaPopulationsleep apnea RLS insomnia strokerestless legs030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioSleep medicine03 medical and health sciencessleep disordered breathing0302 clinical medicineRestless Legs SyndromeSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersInsomniamedicinePrevalenceinsomnia outcome PLMS restless legs risk sleep disordered breathing sleep disorders strokeHumansContinuous positive airway pressure030212 general & internal medicineRisk factoreducationIntensive care medicinePLMSStrokeriskeducation.field_of_studySleep disorderSleep Apnea ObstructiveContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasestrokeStrokeSystematic reviewNeurologyMeta-analysisoutcomesleep disordersNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe European respiratory journal
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Italian Association of Sleep Medicine (AIMS) position statement and guideline on the treatment of menopausal sleep disorders

2019

Insomnia, vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and depression often co-occur after the menopause, with consequent health problems and reductions in quality of life. The aim of this position statement is to provide evidence-based advice on the management of postmenopausal sleep disorders derived from a systematic review of the literature. The latter yielded results on VMS, insomnia, circadian rhythm disorders, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and restless leg syndrome (RLS). Overall, the studies show that menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) improves VMS, insomnia, and mood. Several antidepressants can improve insomnia, either on their own or in association with MHT; these include selective serotonin reuptake …

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disordermedicine.medical_treatmentSerotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake InhibitorPosition statementSleep medicine0302 clinical medicineSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersCognitive behavioraltherapy for insomnia (CBT-I)InsomniaSleep Wake Disorder030212 general & internal medicineContinuous positive airway pressureRestless legs syndromeSerotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake InhibitorsCognitive behavioraltherapy for insomnia (CBT-I); Hormonereplacementtherapy (HRT); Menopause; Position statement; Sleepdisorders; Vasomotorsymptoms (VMS)Sleep Apnea Obstructive030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineContinuous Positive Airway PressureDepressionObstetrics and GynecologySerotonin Uptake InhibitorAntidepressive AgentsMenopauseCognitive behavioral therapyCognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)SleepdisordersAntidepressive AgentFemalemedicine.symptomMenopauseSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drugHumanSleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyHormone Replacement TherapyVasomotor symptoms (VMS)MirtazapineCognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I); Hormone replacement therapy (HRT); Menopause; Position statement; Sleep disorders; Vasomotor symptoms (VMS); Antidepressive Agents; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Depression; Exercise; Female; Humans; Mirtazapine; Quality of Life; Restless Legs Syndrome; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Obstructive; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep Wake Disorders; Hormone Replacement Therapy; MenopauseMirtazapineSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioHormone replacement therapy (HRT)Hormonereplacementtherapy (HRT)General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesRestless Legs Syndromemental disordersmedicineHumansExerciseSleep disorderCognitive Behavioral Therapybusiness.industryVasomotorsymptoms (VMS)medicine.diseasenervous system diseasesObstructive sleep apneaMenopause sleep disorders vasomotor symptoms (VMS) hormone replacement therapy (HRT) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) Position StatementPhysical therapyQuality of LifebusinessSleep
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Personality Type D, Level of Perceived Stress, Insomnia, and Depression Among High School Teachers in Poland

2021

Teaching is inherently connected with specific burdens that may imply stressful situations. Psychological predispositions of the surveyed group, including personality type D (distressed personality) and level of experienced stress can cause depressive episodes and sleep disorders, which have a direct impact not only on health in terms of disease, but also on well-being and the ability to effectively and properly teach. The research group consisted of 412 high school teachers from the Silesian Province, located in the south of Poland. Using the following research tools: Type D Scale (DS14), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), it w…

media_common.quotation_subjectinsomniaPopulationeducationPerceived Stress Scalestressmental disordersInsomniamedicinePersonalityPsychologypersonality type DAthens insomnia scaleeducationGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studyteachersType D personalityBeck Depression InventoryBF1-990depressionmedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychosocialClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Putative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety, depression, insomnia and stress

2020

medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryinsomniaAnxiety depressionInsomnia and stressCOVID-19anxietystressPsychiatry and Mental healthdepressionPandemicStress (linguistics)Insomniamedicinemedicine.symptomLetters to the EditorbusinessPsychiatryCOVID-19 anxiety depression insomnia stressThe European Journal of Psychiatry
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2018

Insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are often both present in patients with sleep-disordered-breathing (SDB). The coexistence of the two disorders shows an increase in cumulative morbidity and an overall greater illness severity. There is still considerable controversy regarding management decisions in this group of patients. This systematic review focused on more recent evidence regarding treatment of patients presenting with both clinical entities of comorbid insomnia and OSA (COMISA) in terms of their management, especially using combinations of positive airway pressure [PAP, namely aPAP, cPAP, adaptive servo-ventilation (ASV)] and CBTi as well as each one of these two modalities …

medicine.medical_specialtyModalitiesComorbid insomniabusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSleep apneamedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesCognitive behavioral therapyObstructive sleep apnea03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemNeurologymental disordersPositive airway pressureInsomniaMedicineIn patientNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessIntensive care medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Neurology
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Sleep Disturbances in Patients with Advanced Cancer in Different Palliative Care Settings.

2015

Abstract Context Information regarding sleep disturbances in the population with advanced cancer is meager. Objectives To assess the prevalence of sleep disturbances and possible correlations with associated factors in a large number of patients with advanced cancer admitted to different palliative care settings. Methods This was an observational study performed in different settings of palliative care. A consecutive sample of patients with advanced cancer was prospectively assessed for a period of six months. Epidemiological and clinical data, treatments received in the last month, Karnofsky status, Edmonton Symptom Assessment System scores, and concomitant medical treatment were recorded.…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsPalliative careCross-sectional studyinsomniaPopulationSleep disturbanceadvanced cancer; insomnia; palliative care; Sleep disturbances; Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine; Neurology (clinical); Nursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous)Sleep Wake DisordersHospital Anxiety and Depression ScalemedicineInsomniaadvanced cancerAthens insomnia scaleeducationProspective cohort studyGeneral NursingNursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous)education.field_of_studypalliative carebusiness.industrySleep disturbancesAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness
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Effects of exercise and diet on sleep among overweight and obese men with chronic insomnia symptoms

2016

obesityexercisemalesylipainoliikuntaruokavaliotkeski-ikäisetunettomuuschronic insomnia symptomsliikuntalääketiedeoverweightsleep onsetlihavuusmiehetdietravitsemusunihäiriötfyysinen aktiivisuusnukahtaminen
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Cognitive behavioural therapy interventions for insomnia among shift workers: RCT in an occupational health setting

2019

Abstract Introduction The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy interventions for insomnia (CBT-I) to that of a sleep hygiene intervention in a randomized controlled design among shift workers. We also studied whether the features of shift work disorder (SWD) affected the results. Methods A total of 83 shift workers with insomnia disorder were partially randomized into a group-based CBT-I, self-help CBT-I, or sleep hygiene control intervention. The outcomes were assessed before and after the interventions and at 6-month follow-up using questionnaires, a sleep diary, and actigraphy. Results Perceived severity of insomnia, sleep-related dysfunction…

sleep hygiene educationMaleShift work disorderShift workinsomniaPsychological interventionunettomuusSelf-helpShift work0302 clinical medicineSleep hygiene educationSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersInsomniaOccupational health services030212 general & internal medicineself-helpBurnout ProfessionalFinlandSleep disorderSleep hygienecognitive behavioural therapy for insomniaMiddle AgedCognitive behavioural therapy for insomniaSLEEP DISORDER3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthPREVALENCE3. Good healthTreatment OutcomevuorotyöPsychotherapy Groupkognitiivinen käyttäytymisterapiaFemaleOriginal ArticleSleep diarymedicine.symptomshift work disorderSEVERITY INDEXAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyInsomniaVALIDATION03 medical and health sciencesSleep Disorders Circadian Rhythmmental disordersmedicineHumansSleep Hygieneoccupational health servicesunihäiriötCognitive Behavioral Therapytyöterveysbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCorrectionActigraphymedicine.diseaseActigraphyitseapu (psykologia)shift workMoodPhysical therapyNURSESbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
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