Search results for " integrati"

showing 10 items of 1088 documents

Early modern trade flows between smaller states : the Portuguese-Swedish trade in the eighteenth century as an example

2015

The eighteenth century was a period of many great power wars and competition for colonies. However, despite the turmoil, smaller nations were able to carve their niches in the international trade of the period. Examination of new sources, used in a comparative fashion, indicates that bilateral trade still has much to offer for the analysis of international trade history. The pattern of bilateral trade between Sweden and Portugal indicates that they were not equally dependent on that trade, and that the products traded varied over time. Usually bulk commodities dominated this trade, as each country focused on its core competencies. Overall, the volume of trade and the number of ships travell…

Economic integrationGreat powerInternational trade statisticsSwedenPortugalbusiness.industryEconomic historytaloushistoriaEighteenth centuryInternational trade and waterInternational tradetrade statisticslanguage.human_languageWarsCompetition (economics)GlobalizationBilateral tradeEconomicslanguagePortuguesebusinessFree tradeGlobalization
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The integration of visual context information in facial emotion recognition in 5- to 15-year-olds.

2016

International audience; The current study investigated the role of congruent visual context information in the recognition of facial emotional expression in 190 participants from 5 to 15 years of age. Children performed a matching task that presented pictures with different facial emotional expressions (anger, disgust, happiness, fear, and sadness) in two conditions: with and without a visual context. The results showed that emotions presented with visual context information were recognized more accurately than those presented in the absence of visual context. The context effect remained steady with age but varied according to the emotion presented and the gender of participants. The findin…

MaleVisual perceptiongenetic structuresAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionsHappiness[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/PsychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Visual contextDevelopmentAngerFacial recognition system050105 experimental psychologyContext integrationddc:150Developmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEmotional expressionLanguage impairmentChildChildrenmedia_commonEmotionFacial expressionContext effect05 social sciencesRecognition PsychologyFearDisgustSocial cognitionSadnessFacial ExpressionChild Preschool[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyVisual PerceptionFemalePsychologyFacial RecognitionPhotic Stimulation050104 developmental & child psychologyCognitive psychologyJournal of experimental child psychology
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Network reconstruction for trans acting genetic loci using multi-omics data and prior information.

2022

Background: Molecular measurements of the genome, the transcriptome, and the epigenome, often termed multi-omics data, provide an in-depth view on biological systems and their integration is crucial for gaining insights in complex regulatory processes. These data can be used to explain disease related genetic variants by linking them to intermediate molecular traits (quantitative trait loci, QTL). Molecular networks regulating cellular processes leave footprints in QTL results as so-called trans-QTL hotspots. Reconstructing these networks is a complex endeavor and use of biological prior information can improve network inference. However, previous efforts were limited in the types of priors…

Data Integrationeducation.field_of_studyComputer scienceScale (chemistry)Bayesian probabilityPopulationQuantitative Trait LociBiological databaseInferenceData Integration ; Machine Learning ; Multi-omics ; Network Inference ; Personalized Medicine ; Prior Information ; Simulation ; Systems BiologyComputational biologyQuantitative trait locusReplication (computing)Machine LearningPrior probabilityCohortGeneticsMolecular MedicineHumans:Medicine [Science]Gene Regulatory NetworkseducationTranscriptomeMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)Genome medicine
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Goal Construction, Reconstruction and Depressive Symptoms in a Life-Span Context: The Transition From School to Work

2002

This study focused on investigating the kinds of personal goals young adults have when they are faced with the transition from school to work; the extent to which they reconstruct these goals as a consequence of their success in dealing with this transition; and how their goals influence their depressive symptoms. In order to investigate these research questions, 250 young adults who were facing a transition from school to work were studied at three points of the transition process: while they were still at school; 8 months after their graduation; and 1.5 years after it. At each measurement point, they were asked to complete the Personal Project Analysis, a revised form of Beck's Depression…

AdultEmploymentMaleSchoolsSocial PsychologyDepressionmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial changeSocial environmentContext (language use)Developmental psychologyLife Change EventsSocial integrationWork (electrical)Surveys and QuestionnairesPsychological well-beingHumansPersonalityFemalePsychologyGoalsGraduationmedia_commonJournal of Personality
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Formal ontology and CAD integration with macro parametric approach

2017

ABSTRACTThis paper discusses an ontological integration framework in the context of mereotopological formal ontology and CAD systems. Based on a comprehensive literature review of current design knowledge management and formal ontology research works, the authors propose the integration framework that can incorporate design knowledge with CAD systems. The primary role of mereotopology in this research work is the formal representation of design knowledge for the 3D solid assembly models. Most of the existing research works about design ontology present an abstract form and often require significant additional efforts to be integrated into CAD systems. Thus, this work introduces a formal ont…

0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer scienceProcess ontologyOntology-based data integration0211 other engineering and technologiesComputational MechanicsCAD02 engineering and technologyProtégéDesign knowledgeComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputational Mathematics020901 industrial engineering & automationFormal ontologySystems engineeringOntologyMereotopology021106 design practice & managementComputer-Aided Design and Applications
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Analysis of negative-resistance oscillators with piecewise nonlinearity

1977

An iterative method of solution of negative-resistance oscillators with piecewise-analytical characteristics is presented. The method allows the determination of the frequency and the harmonic content of the waveform as a function of the circuit parameters and bias of the nonlinear device. An application of the method, extended to the second order, for a polynomial characteristic limited by two straight lines is also reported. The results are compared with those obtained by numerical integration.

PolynomialIterative methodApplied MathematicsNegative resistanceMathematical analysisComputer Science ApplicationsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNumerical integrationNonlinear systemControl theoryHarmonicPiecewiseWaveformElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsInternational Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
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Deployment of the ATLAS high level trigger

2005

The ATLAS combined test beam in the second half of 2004 saw the first deployment of the ATLAS high-level triggers (HLT). The next steps are deployment on the pre-series farms in the experimental area during 2005, commissioning and cosmics tests in 2006 and collisions in 2007. This paper reviews the experience gained in the test beam, describes the current status and discusses the further enhancements to be made. We address issues related to the dataflow, selection algorithms, testing, software distribution, installation and improvements

DataflowComputer sciencebusiness.industrySoftware distributionCluster (spacecraft)medicine.anatomical_structureInformation engineeringComputer engineeringSoftware deploymentAtlas (anatomy)Systems engineeringmedicineSystem integrationbusinessSelection algorithm14th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference, 2005.
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Technology-Enhanced Course in English Theoretical Grammar and Phonetics at the Tertiary Level

2021

The advancement of technologies and the recently forced lockdown by Covid-19 are bringing changes to the organisation of the learning process by accelerating the introduction of e-learning to create a learner-centred technology-based approach to English studies, thus stepping towards digital humanities. These trends initiated the institutional project Mobile and Desktop Software Integration in Bachelor and Master Study Programmes. The present study, using a questionnaire, elicits university students’ attitudes to the mobile applications and speech analysis software-based seminar activities in Moodle e-course in accordance with the blended learning model selected for the studies of theoretic…

GrammarProcess (engineering)Computer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectEnglish grammartheoretical grammar and phoneticsEnglish studiesPhoneticsP1-1091General Medicineblended learningBachelorlearning management system (lms)Blended learningMathematics educationSystem integrationLiterature (General)businessPN1-6790Philology. Linguisticsdigital toolsmedia_commonBaltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture
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An Adaptive Bayesian System for Context-Aware Data Fusion in Smart Environments

2017

The adoption of multi-sensor data fusion techniques is essential to effectively merge and analyze heterogeneous data collected by multiple sensors, pervasively deployed in a smart environment. Existing literature leverages contextual information in the fusion process, to increase the accuracy of inference and hence decision making in a dynamically changing environment. In this paper, we propose a context-aware, self-optimizing, adaptive system for sensor data fusion, based on a three-tier architecture. Heterogeneous data collected by sensors at the lowest tier are combined by a dynamic Bayesian network at the intermediate tier, which also integrates contextual information to refine the infe…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniAmbient intelligenceComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceIntelligent decision support systemInferenceBayesian network020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionSensor fusioncomputer.software_genreActivity recognitionEnergy conservationContext Data integration Intelligent sensors Sensor phenomena and characterization Bayes methods Energy consumptionIntelligent sensor0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSmart environmentData miningElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWireless sensor networkcomputerSoftwareDynamic Bayesian networkIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
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In-situ high spatial resolution LA-MC-ICPMS 230Th/U dating enables detection of small-scale age inversions in speleothems

2017

Abstract We present an in-situ method for Th and U isotope measurements by laser ablation multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-MC-ICPMS) to determine possible age inversions of stalagmites, using a 213 nm Nd:YAG laser connected to an MC-ICPMS. Due to the low ion beam intensity of 230 Th (20–120 counts per second, cps), we carefully optimized the operating parameters to get highest possible ion beam intensities, i.e., laser fluence (25 J cm −2 ), spot size (110 μm), pulse repetition rate (20 Hz), scan speed (4 μm s −1 ), integration time (1000 s), and He and Ar gas flow (∼0.9 L min −1 and ∼0.6 L min −1 respectively). A precision (2 relative standard error, 2RSE) o…

Time delay and integrationIon beamAnalytical chemistryMineralogy010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionGeochemistry and PetrologylawImage resolutionInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesReproducibilityLaser ablationChemistry010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:QE1-996.5GeologySecular equilibriumGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyLaserSpeleothemLaser ablation0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Geology230Th/U datingGeophysicsMC-ICPMS
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