Search results for " interface"

showing 10 items of 1741 documents

Investigation of pH-Responsiveness inside Lipid Nanoparticles for Parenteral mRNA Application Using Small-Angle X-ray Scattering.

2020

Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA)-based nanomedicines have shown to be a promising new lead in a broad field of potential applications such as tumor immunotherapy. Of these nanomedicines, lipid-based mRNA nanoparticles comprising ionizable lipids are gaining increasing attention as versatile technologies for fine-tuning toward a given application, with proven potential for successful development up to clinical practice. Still, several hurdles have to be overcome to obtain a drug product that shows adequate mRNA delivery and clinical efficacy. In this study, pH-induced changes in internal molecular organization and overall physicochemical characteristics of lipoplexes comprising ionizable li…

In situPhospholipidNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDegree of ionizationchemistry.chemical_compoundElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceRNA MessengerParticle SizeSpectroscopyChemistrySmall-angle X-ray scatteringX-RaysRNASurfaces and InterfacesHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesMembraneBiophysicsNanoparticles0210 nano-technologyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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A Novel Web Service for Mammography Images Indexing

2013

Medical community needs to extract precise information from a large amount of data. These data are a collection of different types such as text documents, images and video. Currently medical technology do not provide an intelligent methodology for documents recovery and classification of such documents based on their content. In this work the radiological structured reports are analysed with the corresponding mammographic images. The presented system is composed of an Indexing Engine and a Searching Engine, based on innovative methods for IR (Information Retrieval). The proposed work is useful for physicians as support diagnosis system, for students as learning support system, and finally, …

Indexing EngineInformation retrievalmedicine.diagnostic_testComputer scienceSearching EngineStructured ReportSearch engine indexingHealth technologycomputer.software_genreMedical ApplicationTeaching FilesSearch engineInformation RetrievalmedicineMammographyUser interfaceWeb serviceImage retrievalcomputerDiagnosiMammography2013 27th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops
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Study of TiO2 nanomembranes obtained by an induction heated MOCVD reactor

2015

Abstract Nanostructures of TiO2 were grown using the metal oxide chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) technique. The procedure used induction heating on a graphite susceptor. This specific feature and the use of cobalt and ferrocene catalysts resulted in nanomembranes never obtained by common MOCVD reactors. The present study discusses the preparation of TiO2 nanomembranes and the dependence of nanomembrane structure and morphology on growth parameters.

Induction heatingMaterials scienceOxideGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionCondensed Matter PhysicsEvaporation (deposition)Surfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionSurface coatingchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyCobaltSusceptorApplied Surface Science
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Domain-specific knowledge representation and inference engine for an intelligent tutoring system

2013

One of the most challenging steps in learning algebra is the translation of word problems into symbolic notation. This paper describes an Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) that focuses on this stage of the problem solving process. On the one hand, a domain specific inference engine and a knowledge representation mechanism are proposed. These are based on a description language based on hypergraphs, and the idea of using conceptual schemes to represent the student's knowledge. As a result, the system is able to simultaneously: (a) represent all potential algebraic solutions to a given word problem; (b) keep track of the student's actions; (c) univocally determine the current state of the res…

Information Systems and ManagementTheoretical computer scienceKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer sciencebusiness.industryIntelligent tutoring systemManagement Information SystemsWord problem (mathematics education)Artificial IntelligenceArtificial intelligenceInference enginebusinessSoftwareGraphical user interfaceKnowledge-Based Systems
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PASSIM – an open source software system for managing information in biomedical studies

2007

Abstract Background One of the crucial aspects of day-to-day laboratory information management is collection, storage and retrieval of information about research subjects and biomedical samples. An efficient link between sample data and experiment results is absolutely imperative for a successful outcome of a biomedical study. Currently available software solutions are largely limited to large-scale, expensive commercial Laboratory Information Management Systems (LIMS). Acquiring such LIMS indeed can bring laboratory information management to a higher level, but often implies sufficient investment of time, effort and funds, which are not always available. There is a clear need for lightweig…

Information managementBiomedical ResearchDatabases FactualMedical Records Systems ComputerizedComputer scienceBiomedical EngineeringInformation Storage and RetrievalSample (statistics)lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryWorld Wide WebUser-Computer InterfaceDocumentationSoftwareArtificial IntelligenceStructural BiologyConfidentialitylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsSubject (documents)Computer Science ApplicationsManagement information systemslcsh:Biology (General)Database Management Systemslcsh:R858-859.7Programming LanguagesUser interfacebusinessSoftware
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ExtMiner : Combining multiple ranking and clustering algorithms for structured document retrieval

2006

This paper introduces ExtMiner, a platform and potential tool for information management in SMEs (small & medium-size enterprise), or for organizational workgroups. ExtMiner supports interactive and iterative clustering of documents. It provides users with a visual cluster and list views at the same time, supporting iterative search process. ExtMiner may also be applied as a platform for research on retrieval fusion, since it combines search, clustering and visualization algorithms. ExtMiner was evaluated with three document collections. Although the findings were encouraging the user interface and performance with large document repositories need further development. peerReviewed

Information managementdokumenttien hakumenetelmätklusterointiDocument retrievalInformation retrievalComputer scienceDocument clusteringXMLcomputer.software_genreRanking (information retrieval)document clusteringRankingHuman–computer information retrievalRelevance (information retrieval)Data miningUser interfaceDocument retrievalCluster analysiscomputer
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A P2P Architecture for Multimedia Content Retrieval

2006

The retrieval facilities of most Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems are limited to queries based on unique identifiers or small sets of keywords. This approach can be highly labor-intensive and inconsistent. In this paper we investigate a scenario where a huge amount of multimedia resources are shared in a P2P network, by means of efficient content-based image and video retrieval functionalities. The challenge in such systems is to limit the number of sent messages, maximizing the usefulness of each peer contacted in the query process. We achieve this goal by the adoption of a novel algorithm for routing user queries. The proposed approach exploits compact representations of multimedia resources sh…

Information retrievalMultimediaComputer scienceOverlay networkUser interfacecomputer.software_genreNetwork topologyImage retrievalcomputerShared resource
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An Electrooculography based Human Machine Interface for wheelchair control

2019

International audience; This paper presents a novel single channel Electrooculography (EOG) based efficient Human–Machine Interface (HMI) for helping the individuals suffering from severe paralysis or motor degenerative diseases to regain mobility. In this study, we propose a robust system that generates control command using only one type of asynchronous eye activity (voluntary eye blink) to navigate the wheelchair without a need of graphical user interface. This work demonstrates a simple but robust and effective multi-level threshold strategy to generate control commands from multiple features associated with the single, double and triple voluntary eye blinks to control predefined action…

Information transfermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputer scienceInterface (computing)0206 medical engineeringControl (management)Biomedical Engineering02 engineering and technologyElectrooculographyHuman Machine InterfaceEOG controlled wheelchairSingle channel BMI020601 biomedical engineeringWheelchairAssistive technologyAsynchronous communication0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessSimulationCommunication channelGraphical user interfaceBiocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering
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Embodied responses to musical experience detected by human bio-feedback brain features in a geminoid augmented architecture

2018

Abstract This paper presents the conceptual framework for a study of musical experience and the associated architecture centred on Human-Humanoid Interaction (HHI). On the grounds of the theoretical and experimental literature on the biological foundation of music, the grammar of music perception and the perception and feeling of emotions in music hearing, we argue that music cognition is specific and that it is realized by a cognitive capacity for music that consists of conceptual and affective constituents. We discuss the relationship between such constituents that enables understanding, that is extracting meaning from music at the different levels of the organization of sounds that are f…

InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Cognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Geminoid050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligencePerception0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAndroid robotmedia_commonCognitive scienceHuman Humanoid Interaction (HHI) Brain Computer Interface (BCI) Geminoid; Android robot Social robot; Cognitive architecture EmotionsCognitive architecture EmotionsMusic psychology05 social sciencesCognitionAndroid robot Social robotHuman Humanoid Interaction (HHI) Brain Computer Interface (BCI) GeminoidCognitive architectureEmbodied cognitionHuman Humanoid Interaction (HHI)Social robotPsychologyBrain Computer Interface (BCI)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive loadGestureMeaning (linguistics)
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Pseudo-haptic Controls for Mid-air Finger-based Menu Interaction

2019

Virtual Reality (VR) is more accessible than ever these days. While topics like performance, motion sickness and presence are well investigated, basic topics as VR User Interfaces (UIs) for menu control are lagging far behind. A major issue is the absence of haptic feedback and naturalness, especially when considering mid-air finger-based interaction in VR, when "grabbable" controllers are not available. In this work, we present and compare the following two visual approaches to mid-air finger-based menu control in VR environments: a planar UI similar to common 2D desktop UIs, and a pseudo-haptic UI based on physical metaphors. The results show that the pseudo-haptic UI performs better in t…

InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Computer science02 engineering and technologyVirtual realityInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESUser experience designHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImmersion (virtual reality)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050107 human factorsHaptic technologySettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industry05 social sciencesVirtual RealityMenu Interface020207 software engineeringmedicine.diseaseUser ExperienceMotion sicknessFinger-based InteractionSystem Control.User interfacebusiness
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