Search results for " logit"

showing 10 items of 63 documents

L'effetto di Montalbano sui flussi turistici nei luoghi letterari e televisivi

2015

Da alcuni anni vari enti regionali erogano a fondo perduto a favore di produzioni cinematografiche o televisive nei loro territori, talvolta attraverso le c.d. Film Commission. Di solito cio viene giustificato dall’impatto occupazionale delle riprese e da quello indotto sul cine-turismo. Obiettivo di questo saggio e misurare l’impatto dei telefilm sui flussi turistici delle localita dove essi sono stati girati, al fine di valutare se tali erogazioni a fondo perduto siano opportune; cio attraverso un’indagine empirica (nel periodo 1982-2013) sull’incremento turistico indotto dalle serie TV con il commissario Montalbano. Confrontando gli arrivi nella provincia di Ragusa, sede delle riprese te…

Settore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle ImpreseCineturismo Montalbano distretto turistico culturale fractional logit regressionECONOMIA E DIRITTO DEL TERZIARIO
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Design and analysis of discrete choice experiments for models with response time

2013

Settore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaA sector of conjoint analysis (experimental design in marketing research) is made of the so called choice experiments. In choice experiments respondents undergo a questionnaire which is nowadays mostly submitted through the internet. The questionnaire proposes to the respondent a sequence of choice sets each one including two or more profiles being a profile a specific combination of attribute levels. The respondent selects the preferred profile for each choice set. Responses given by a sample of respondents are analysed through suitable methods aimed to eventually find the best combination of attribute levels. One method of analysis adopts the Multinomial Logit (MLN) model. In this article the authors show the results of the MLN analysis compared with another model of analysis which uses an additional response which can be easily recorded by electronically submitted questionnaires. In practice modern survey platforms like “Qualtrics” (the one used for this work) can record the so called “response latency” i.e. the time taken by the respondent to make the choice and select the most preferred profile in the choice set. Thanks to a response latency model further refined in this work it is possible to deduce the relative weight of importance of the profiles for each choice set and respondent. This type of response can be used in place of the dichotomous choice variable in the MLN model. The two models and methods of analysis are deeply compared and it is critically discussed when it is better to use one or the other method. As a result a more reliable estimate of the optimal profile comes up implying lower risks for new investments and marketing decisions.
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What keeps young adults in permanent poverty? A comparative analysis using ECHP

2009

Abstract Previous studies suggest that there are strong differences in the rates of youth poverty across European countries. Rather surprisingly, it is found to be high in Scandinavian countries, and relatively speaking, lower in Mediterranean and Anglo-Saxon countries. This somewhat unexpected finding prompts the question whether the incidence of poverty is an appropriate measure of youth disadvantage. Instead of considering poverty rates we consider the length of recorded poverty spells, taking into account explicitly the temporal sequencing of the episodes of poverty. Using the European Community Household Panel, individuals are classified into different groups of poverty permanence, eac…

Sociology and Political ScienceEuropean communityProtective factorLogistic regressionEuropean studiesEducation0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administration050207 economicsYoung adult10. No inequalitySocioeconomicsECHPDisadvantagePanel dataComparative analysiPoverty05 social sciences1. No povertyPOVERTY ECHP YOUTHEuropean studies0506 political sciencePOVERTYPermanence of povertyGeographyYOUTH8. Economic growthDemographic economicsPartial Proportional Odds Ordered Logit ModelPanel data
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Bayesian joint ordinal and survival modeling for breast cancer risk assessment

2016

We propose a joint model to analyze the structure and intensity of the association between longitudinal measurements of an ordinal marker and time to a relevant event. The longitudinal process is defined in terms of a proportional-odds cumulative logit model. Time-to-event is modeled through a left-truncated proportionalhazards model, which incorporates information of the longitudinal marker as well as baseline covariates. Both longitudinal and survival processes are connected by means of a common vector of random effects. General inferences are discussed under the Bayesian approach and include the posterior distribution of the probabilities associated to each longitudinal category and the …

Statistics and ProbabilityEpidemiologyComputer scienceBreast imagingLeft-truncated proportional-hazards modelBayesian probabilityPosterior probabilityPopulationBreast Neoplasmsleft‐truncated proportional‐hazards modelRisk Assessment:Matemàtiques i estadística::Investigació operativa [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciencesBayes' theorem0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerStatisticsCovariateEconometricsmedicineHumansBreast0101 mathematicseducationResearch ArticlesBI-RADS scaleBreast Densityeducation.field_of_studyBI‐RADS scaleLatent processBayes TheoremRandom effects modelmedicine.disease:90 Operations research mathematical programming [Classificació AMS]030220 oncology & carcinogenesisProportional‐odds cumulative logit modelFemaleProportional-odds cumulative logit modelResearch ArticleStatistics in Medicine
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Regression models for multivariate ordered responses via the Plackett distribution

2008

AbstractWe investigate the properties of a class of discrete multivariate distributions whose univariate marginals have ordered categories, all the bivariate marginals, like in the Plackett distribution, have log-odds ratios which do not depend on cut points and all higher-order interactions are constrained to 0. We show that this class of distributions may be interpreted as a discretized version of a multivariate continuous distribution having univariate logistic marginals. Convenient features of this class relative to the class of ordered probit models (the discretized version of the multivariate normal) are highlighted. Relevant properties of this distribution like quadratic log-linear e…

Statistics and ProbabilityNumerical AnalysisMultivariate statisticsGlobal logitsLogistic distributionUnivariateMultivariate normal distributionmultivariate ordered responseProportional oddsBivariate analysisMarginal modelsPlackett distribution.Plackett distributionUnivariate distribution62H05Statistics62J12Statistics::Methodology60E15Statistics Probability and UncertaintyMarginal distributionMultivariate ordered regressionMathematicsMultivariate stable distributionJournal of Multivariate Analysis
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Multivariate statistical analysis for exploring road crash-related factors in the Franche-Comté region of France

2021

Understanding and modelling road crash data is crucial in fulfilling safety goals by helping national authorities to take necessary measures to reduce crash frequency and severity. This work aims at giving a multivariate statistical analysis of road crash data from the French region of Franche-Comte with special attention to road crash gravity. The first step for this multivariate analysis was to perform Multiple Correspondence Analysis in order to assess associations between the road crash injury and several important accident-related factors and circumstances. Log-linear models are used next in order to detect associations between road crash severity and related factors such as al-cohol/d…

Statistics and ProbabilityRelated factorsMultivariate analysisApplied MathematicsCrashTransport engineeringGeographyRoad crashMultiple correspondence analysisLog-linear modelOrdered logithuman activitiesAnalysisGeometric data analysisCommunications in Statistics: Case Studies, Data Analysis and Applications
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Determinants of individual tourist expenditure as a network: Empirical findings from Uruguay

2014

Abstract This paper introduces the use of graphical models for assessing the determinants of individual tourist spending. These models have the advantage of synthesizing and visualizing the relationships occurring within large sets of random variables, through an easy to interpret output. To this end, individual data from a large official survey of international tourists in Uruguay are used. Symmetric conditional independence structures are first investigated. Then subgraphs of each expenditure item's neighbourhood are extracted in order to assess the impact of main effects and interactions through proportional ordinal logistic regression. Results highlight the marginal role of socio-demogr…

business.industryStrategy and ManagementTransportationDevelopmentDestinationsConditional independenceTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementIndividual dataStatisticsEconometricsEconomicsUruguayOrdered logitGraphical modelTourist expenditureSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticabusinessRandom variableAccommodationLog-linear graphical modelTourismTourism Management
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The Role of the Integrated Public Transport Network for Reducing the Congestion in the City of Palermo

2019

The railway link of Palermo is part of the Palermo – Trapani railway line and it is located in the urban site of Palermo. Works funded by the European Union have been started in 2008 for developing a metropolitan service through the improvement of the infrastructure and of the transport service characteristics. The aim of the paper is the analysis of the capacity of the railway infrastructure in terms of frequency and integration with the public transport service of Palermo. Using the Origin-Destination matrix of the Urban Transport Plan of Palermo, the competition between the private car mode and the public transport mode has been simulated, taking into account the improving of the railway…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMode (statistics)Integrated public transport network logit model transport demand modal splitMetropolitan areaTransport engineeringCompetition (economics)Settore ICAR/05 - TrasportiOrder (exchange)Public transportService (economics)media_common.cataloged_instanceBusinessEuropean unionMultinomial logistic regressionmedia_common
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Are oral health conditions associated with schoolchildren’s performance and school attendance in the Kingdom of Bahrain? A life‐course perspective

2021

Background: The link between oral diseases and school performance and school attendance remains unclear among Middle Eastern children.Aim: To investigate the relationship of oral conditions with schoolchildren's school performance and attendance using the life- course approach.Design: A cross- sectional study was conducted with 466 schoolchildren aged 7- 8 years from Kingdom of Bahrain (KoB) and their parents. Questionnaire data on children's current and at- birth environmental characteristics were completed by their parents. Children's oral health measures, including ICDAS (International Caries Detection and Assessment System), PUFA (pulp, ulcer, fistula, abscess), and DDE (developmental d…

educationOral HealthDental CariesOral healthOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicinePermissiveChildGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryAttendance030206 dentistryVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk odontologiske fag: 830Cross-Sectional StudiesSchool performanceBahrainLife course approachOrdered logitbusinessSchool attendanceDemographyInternational Journal of Paediatric Dentistry
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Ensi- ja toistuvaismuutto Suomessa vuosina 1988-1996

2001

ensimuuttomuuttoasteeteenpäinmuuttotoistuvaismuuttopaluumuuttomuuttotappiomultinomiaalinen logit-mallitulomuuttomuuttoliikemuuttotyyppimuuttovoittolähtömuutto
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