Search results for " loss"

showing 10 items of 1342 documents

5PSQ-100 Comparative analysis of the safety and tolerability profile of pirfenidone and nintedanib in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

2020

Background and importance The main treatments for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis are pirfenidone and nintedanib. Although their efficacy is known, further studies are needed to evaluate the safety and tolerability profiles (STPs) based on real world data. Aim and objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the STP of nintedanib and pirfenidone according to our hospital data. Material and methods We analysed 148 patients treated with pirfenidone (72% men; 28% women) and 120 treated with nintedanib (77% men; 23% women) from September 2016 to September 2019. The average age of the patients treated with pirfenidone and nintedanib was 72.7 and 74.4 years, respectively. Drug tolerability was …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryNauseaPirfenidonemedicine.diseaseRashGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosischemistryTolerabilityWeight lossInternal medicinemedicineVomitingNintedanibmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugSection 5: Patient Safety and Quality assurance
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EP755 Laparoscopically modified laterally extended endopelvic resection for gynecological malignancies involving pelvic side wall: a feasibility anal…

2019

Introduction/Background Lateral pelvic side wall involvement by gynecological malignancies has been considered for a long time an absolute contraindication to curative resection. Recently the surgical paradigm is challenged with the development of the Laterally Extended Endopelvic Resection, LEER. Although the LEER is perfectly standardized in open surgery, just one small experience has been published about its endoscopic feasibility.The objective of this study is to analyze the feasibility of Laparoscopically Modified Laterally Extended Endopelvic Resection, LM-LEER, in patients with gynecological malignancies involving the lateral pelvic side wall. Methodology We retrospectively evaluated…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryOpen surgeryGynecological cancerResectionSurgeryBlood lossmedicineOperative timeIn patientHemoperitoneummedicine.symptombusinessContraindicationePoster
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Psychische Komorbidität, Inanspruchnahme- und Gesundheitsverhalten bei Übergewichtigen und Adipösen - am Beispiel einer repräsentativen Stichprobe de…

2007

Obesity is associated with an increased somatic morbidity and mortality. This paper focuses on the controversial issue of mental co-morbidity in various populations of overweight and obese persons and the relationship to the utilization of medical care and health behaviour. Therefore, this paper focuses on health care utilization and health behaviour in overweight/obese with mental co-morbidity. In a representative German community sample with n = 1281 we administered valid self-rating scales on depression and anxiety. Using established cut-off scores we identified 61 subjects with both overweight/obesity and at least one mental disorder. Compared to the overweight/obese without mental co-m…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesitylanguage.human_languageGermanPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyWeight lossHealth caremedicinelanguageAnxietyResidencemedicine.symptomPsychiatrybusinessApplied PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie
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Technical advances in radical retropubic prostatectomy techniques for avoiding complications. Part I: apical dissection

2003

Radical retropubic prostatectomy is currently the most widely used surgical treatment for localized prostate cancer. This once cumbersome procedure has developed technically over the last 20 years, reducing dramatically the associated complications and morbidity, e.g. blood loss, incontinence and impotence. Currently the operation is safe and is the best choice for eradicating localized disease, with little loss in quality of life. However, differences in reported outcomes indicate that there is still a need for standardization and continued efforts for surgical excellence. This review focuses on the crucial steps of the procedure, in two parts: the first covers apical dissection and the se…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryProstatectomyUrologyGeneral surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentAnastomosisSurgeryDissectionBlood lossLocalized diseaseMedicineProstate diseasebusinessSurgical treatmentRadical retropubic prostatectomyBJU International
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Blood pressure reduction following treatment with positive airway pressure in sleep apnea: data from the European Sleep Apnea Database

2020

Abstract Introduction Positive airway pressure (PAP) treatment modifies blood pressure (BP) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). We aimed to explore which factors that influence the BP response to PAP therapy in the European Sleep Apnea Database (ESADA). Methods A total of 2662 OSA patients with PAP therapy ≥90 days were included in the analysis (74% male, age 55±11 years, body mass index 32.3±6.1 kg/m2, 47% hypertensives, apnea-hypopnea index 40±24 events/h, treatment duration 1.0±1.1 years, PAP compliance 5.2±1.9 h/day). Anthropometric data, co-medications and office BP were assessed at baseline and follow-up visit. Results Systolic and diastolic BP were modestly reduced after …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSleep apneamedicine.diseaseObstructive sleep apneaBlood pressureSleep apnea syndromesWeight lossInternal medicinePositive airway pressuremedicineCardiologymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessReduction (orthopedic surgery)European Heart Journal
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Cortisol suppression and hearing thresholds in tinnitus after low-dose dexamethasone challenge

2012

Abstract Background Tinnitus is a frequent, debilitating hearing disorder associated with severe emotional and psychological suffering. Although a link between stress and tinnitus has been widely recognized, the empirical evidence is scant. Our aims were to test for dysregulation of the stress-related hypothalamus-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis in tinnitus and to examine ear sensitivity variations with cortisol manipulation. Methods Twenty-one tinnitus participants and 21 controls comparable in age, education, and overall health status but without tinnitus underwent basal cortisol assessments on three non-consecutive days and took 0.5 mg of dexamethasone (DEX) at 23:00 on the first day. Corti…

medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemHearing lossAudiologyStressCortisol03 medical and health sciencesTinnitus0302 clinical medicineMineralocorticoid receptorGlucocorticoid receptorotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineDexamethasone030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesAbsolute threshold of hearingbusiness.industryHPA axisHearing thresholdlcsh:OtorhinolaryngologyHearing sensitivityLow-dose dexamethasone suppression testlcsh:RF1-547Hearing disorderOtorhinolaryngologyDexamethasone suppression testmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTinnitushormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsResearch Articlemedicine.drugBMC Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders
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Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials and Visual Potentials in Kawasaki Disease: An Observational Monocentric Study

2020

Background: Kawasaki Disease is a systemic vasculitis, particularly involving coronary arteries. Rare involvement of other vascular districts is described, as central nervous system arteries, leading to a vasculitic neuropathy. Sensorineural hearing loss and alterations of evoked potentials are uncommonly reported complications.Methods: In an observational monocentric study, 59 children (37 males; 22 females; mean age: 2.7 ± 2.2 years) with documented Kawasaki Disease were enrolled. No risk factors for hearing loss and/or neurological impairment were identified in the cohort. Brainstem auditory evoked potentials and visual evoked potentials were correlated with clinical, hamatological and r…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresHearing lossvisual evoked potentialsCentral nervous systemintravenous immunoglobulinscoronary artery lesionPediatrics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsInternal medicineintravenous immunoglobulinmedicinekawasaki diseasePathologicalOriginal Researchbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:Pediatricscoronary artery lesionsmedicine.diseaseCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structurePediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbrainstem auditory evoked potentialCardiologyKawasaki diseaseSensorineural hearing lossBrainstemmedicine.symptomvisual evoked potentialbusinessbrainstem auditory evoked potentials030217 neurology & neurosurgeryArteryFrontiers in Pediatrics
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Cavernous malformation of the optic chiasm: An uncommon location

2015

Background: Cavernous malformations (CMs) of the optic chiasm are rare lesions often presenting with acute chiasmal syndrome or a progressive visual loss. The case of a 48-year-old female with an intrachiasmatic CM is presented. Case Description: The patient presented with an insidious history of progressive visual loss. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a CM in the suprasellar region. The patient was operated via a right pterional approach with a complete lesion removal. The postoperative course was uneventful. Early postoperative ophthalmological examination revealed minimal improvement of the vision in the left eye. Conclusion: The clinical, neuroradiological, and intraoperative fi…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOptic chiasmCase Reportoptic nerveCavernous hemangiomaLesionCavernous hemangioma; optic chiasm; optic nervemedicineCavernous hemangioma optic chiasm optic nervemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryoptic chiasmProgressive visual lossChiasmal syndromeMagnetic resonance imagingCavernous malformationsmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesLeft eyemedicine.anatomical_structureOptic nerveSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Radiologymedicine.symptombusinessSurgical Neurology International
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Effects of 6 Weeks of Traditional Resistance Training or High Intensity Interval Resistance Training on Body Composition, Aerobic Power and Strength …

2020

Consistent practice of physical activity has well known positive effects on general health

medicine.medical_specialtyhigh intensityHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPhysical fitnesslcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingArticleHigh intensity Physical fitness Recovery time Resistance training Strength03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWeight lossInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansResting energy expenditurehigh intensity; physical fitness; recovery time; resistance training; strengthMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalExerciserecovery timeAerobic capacitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance training030229 sport sciencesstomatognathic diseasesLean body massCardiologyBody Compositionphysical fitnessComposition (visual arts)medicine.symptomresistance trainingbusinessLipid profilestrengthSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motoriepsychological phenomena and processes
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Differentiation of frontal fibrosing alopecia and Lichen planopilaris on trichoscopy: A comprehensive review.

2021

Trichoscopy in dermatology has opened up the new concept in overcoming the optical challenge faced clinically. It reveals the diagnostic details to the depth of superficial dermis, and thereby increasing the clinician's diagnostic accuracy and the level of confidence. The importance of trichoscopy in cicatricial alopecia is very evident in the current scenario for its precise diagnosis. The clinical picture in delineating lichen planopilaris (LPP) and frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) from each other and also from other close mimickers such as androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, female patterned hair loss, and other cicatricial alopecia is bewildered due to its varied presentation and co…

medicine.medical_specialtyintegumentary systemAlopecia Areatabusiness.industryFrontal fibrosing alopecia610 MedizinLichen PlanusDiagnostic accuracyAlopeciaDermatologyAlopecia areatamedicine.diseaseLichen planopilarisDermatologyTrichoscopybody regionsstomatognathic diseasesCicatrixHair loss610 Medical sciencesmedicineHumansFemaleskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessJournal of cosmetic dermatologyREFERENCES
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