Search results for " mani"

showing 10 items of 623 documents

A Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing the Evolution of the Weight-Bearing Ankle Dorsiflexion Range of Motion Over 6 Sessions of Talus Mobilizations…

2020

Abstract Background Ankle range of motion declines with age, affecting mobility and postural control. Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of a talus mobilization-based intervention among healthy community-dwelling older adults presenting with limited weight-bearing ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and determine how ankle mobility evolved over the treatment. Design This was a randomized clinical trial. Setting This study was conducted in an outpatient clinic. Participants Community-dwelling, older adults over 60 years of age who had limited ankle mobility participated in this study. Interventions The experimental intervention consisted of 6 sessions of manu…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationmedicine.disease_causePatient Positioninglaw.inventionWeight-bearingTalusWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationAmbulatory careRandomized controlled triallawAmbulatory CareConfidence IntervalsMedicineOutpatient clinicHumansRange of Motion ArticularAged030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal ManipulationsConfidence intervalmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeFemaleAnkleManual therapybusinessRange of motionAnkle JointPhysical therapy
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The hypothetical role of congenital hypotonia in the development of early coronoid hyperplasia

2012

Abstract Background Coronoid hyperplasia (CH) is an abnormal bony elongation of a histologically normal coronoid process. Its definitive cause remains unknown. Objectives To analyze the possible implication of congenital hypotonia in the pathogenesis of early coronoid overgrowth. Patients and methods Two infants with congenital hypotonia were evaluated for limited mouth aperture. Bilateral CH was diagnosed. Transoral coronoidectomy was followed by an early dynamic physiotherapy program. Results Significant improvement of maximum interincisal opening was achieved. The review of the scientific literature proved the diagnosis of CH in the infant age group is extremely unusual and the etiology …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMandibleAspiration pneumoniaTracheostomySwallowingmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleRange of Motion ArticularArthrogryposisGastrostomyHyperplasiabusiness.industryInfantHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseHematologic DiseasesMusculoskeletal ManipulationsGastrostomySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureVestibular DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologyFaceMasticatory MusclesFailure to thriveSuprahyoid musclesEtiologyMuscle HypotoniaSurgeryOral Surgerymedicine.symptomChokingbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery
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Least Energy Solutions with Sign Information for Parametric Double Phase Problems

2022

We consider a parametric double phase Dirichlet problem. In the reaction there is a superlinear perturbation term which satisfies a weak Nehari-type monotonicity condition. Using the Nehari manifold method, we show that for all parameters below a critical value, the problem has at least three nontrivial solutions all with sign information. The critical parameter value is precisely identified in terms of the spectrum of the lower exponent part of the differential operator.

Mathematics (miscellaneous)Double phase functionalNehari manifoldsNehari-type monotonicitySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsMusielak–Orlicz spacesfibering functionResults in Mathematics
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New examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds and genus zero surfaces

2012

We classify the subgroups of the automorphism group of the product of 4 projective lines admitting an invariant anticanonical smooth divisor on which the action is free. As a first application, we describe new examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds with small Hodge numbers. In particular, the Picard number is 1 and the number of moduli is 5. Furthermore, the fundamental group is non-trivial. We also construct a new family of minimal surfaces of general type with geometric genus zero, K^2=3 and fundamental group of order 16. We show that this family dominates an irreducible component of dimension 4 of the moduli space of the surfaces of general type.

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryCalabi-Yau manifoldsalgebraic surface14J29 14J32FOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Counting common perpendicular arcs in negative curvature

2013

Let $D^-$ and $D^+$ be properly immersed closed locally convex subsets of a Riemannian manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature. Using mixing properties of the geodesic flow, we give an asymptotic formula as $t\to+\infty$ for the number of common perpendiculars of length at most $t$ from $D^-$ to $D^+$, counted with multiplicities, and we prove the equidistribution in the outer and inner unit normal bundles of $D^-$ and $D^+$ of the tangent vectors at the endpoints of the common perpendiculars. When the manifold is compact with exponential decay of correlations or arithmetic with finite volume, we give an error term for the asymptotic. As an application, we give an asymptotic form…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]37D40 37A25 53C22 30F4001 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)Bowen-Margulis measurecommon perpendicularequidistributiondecay of correlation0502 economics and businessortholength spectrummixingAsymptotic formulaSectional curvatureTangent vectorMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsExponential decayskinning measurelaskeminenMathematicsconvexityApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesMathematical analysisRegular polygonnegative curvatureRiemannian manifoldGibbs measureManifoldKleinian groups[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]countingMathematics::Differential Geometrygeodesic arc050203 business & management
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The Calderon problem in transversally anisotropic geometries

2016

We consider the anisotropic Calderon problem of recovering a conductivity matrix or a Riemannian metric from electrical boundary measurements in three and higher dimensions. In the earlier work \cite{DKSaU}, it was shown that a metric in a fixed conformal class is uniquely determined by boundary measurements under two conditions: (1) the metric is conformally transversally anisotropic (CTA), and (2) the transversal manifold is simple. In this paper we will consider geometries satisfying (1) but not (2). The first main result states that the boundary measurements uniquely determine a mixed Fourier transform / attenuated geodesic ray transform (or integral against a more general semiclassical…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)Conformal map01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsMathematicsCalderón problemRiemannian manifoldApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysiscomplex geometrical optics solutionInverse problemRiemannian manifold010101 applied mathematicsboundary control methodFourier transformDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Transversal (combinatorics)Metric (mathematics)symbolsinverse boundary value problemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Differentiability of the isoperimetric profile and topology of analytic Riemannian manifolds

2012

Abstract We show that smooth isoperimetric profiles are exceptional for real analytic Riemannian manifolds. For instance, under some extra assumptions, this can happen only on topological spheres. To cite this article: R. Grimaldi et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 347 (2009).

Mathematics - Differential GeometryIsoperimetric dimensionRiemannian geometryTopology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeRicci-flat manifoldFOS: MathematicsDifferentiable functionMorse theory0101 mathematicsTopology (chemistry)Computer Science::DatabasesIsoperimetric inequalityMorse theoryMathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsGeneral Medicinecalibration53C20;49Q20;14P15;32B20010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Riemann surface[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbolsMathematics::Differential GeometryIsoperimetric inequality
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Bounded geometry, growth and topology

2010

We characterize functions which are growth types of Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMathematics(all)bounded geometryGeneral MathematicsgrowthAbsolute geometryGeometryRiemannian geometry53C20Topology01 natural sciencesQuasi-isometriessymbols.namesakeGrowth types0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGeometry and topologyMathematicsvolumeCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsApplied MathematicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Geometric Topologyfinite topological typeDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Bounded functionsymbols010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential GeometryConformal geometryGraphsSymplectic geometry
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Infinitesimal Hilbertianity of Weighted Riemannian Manifolds

2018

AbstractThe main result of this paper is the following: anyweightedRiemannian manifold$(M,g,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$,i.e., a Riemannian manifold$(M,g)$endowed with a generic non-negative Radon measure$\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$, isinfinitesimally Hilbertian, which means that its associated Sobolev space$W^{1,2}(M,g,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$is a Hilbert space.We actually prove a stronger result: the abstract tangent module (à la Gigli) associated with any weighted reversible Finsler manifold$(M,F,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$can be isometrically embedded into the space of all measurable sections of the tangent bundle of$M$that are$2$-integrable with respect to$\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$.By following the…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinitesimal010102 general mathematicsRiemannian manifold01 natural sciencesSobolev spacedifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakeDifferential Geometry (math.DG)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicssymbolsMathematics::Metric Geometry53C23 46E35 58B20010307 mathematical physicsFinsler manifoldMathematics::Differential Geometry0101 mathematicsmonistotCarnot cyclefunktionaalianalyysiMathematics
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Reilly's type inequality for the Laplacian associated to a density related with shrinkers for MCF

2015

Let $(\bar{M},,e^\psi)$ be a Riemannian manifold with a density, and let $M$ be a closed $n$-dimensional submanifold of $\bar{M}$ with the induced metric and density. We give an upper bound on the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the closed eigenvalue problem for $\Delta_\psi$ (the Laplacian on $M$ associated to the density) in terms of the average of the norm of the vector ${\vec{H}}_{{\psi}} + {\bar \nabla}$ with respect to the volume form induced by the density, where ${\vec{H}}_{{\psi}}$ is the mean curvature of $M$ associated to the density $e^\psi$. When $\bar{M}=\Bbb R^{n+k}$ or $\bar{M}=S^{n+k-1}$, the equality between $\lambda_1$ and its bound implies that $e^\psi$ is a Gaussian den…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMean curvature flowMean curvature53C42 52C21Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Spectral TheoryRiemannian manifoldSubmanifold01 natural sciencesInduced metricUpper and lower bounds010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsVolume formDifferential Geometry (math.DG)FOS: MathematicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMathematics::Differential Geometry0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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