Search results for " materials"

showing 10 items of 14487 documents

High-Power Multicarrier Generation for RF Breakdown Testing

2017

Testing of satellite components for high RF power breakdown effects, such as multipactor and corona or passive-intermodulation, is a topic of growing interest in the aerospaceindustry. Switching fromthe classical single carrier approach to the more realisticmulticarrier scenario is very challenging from the experimental point of view. Themulticarrier signals, amplifiedby several RF power amplifiers, need to have controlled phase, amplitude, and frequency in each carrier. Fine tuning of the signal generator phases is required in order to compensate the phase drift occurring in the active elements of the test bed. This paper presents an efficient and low-cost technique to generate multicarrie…

010302 applied physicsEngineeringFine-tuningSignal generatorHigh-power RF testingMulticarrierbusiness.industryAmplifierRF power amplifierPhase (waves)Electrical engineering01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPower (physics)AmplitudeTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES0103 physical sciencesSignal generationElectronic engineeringVacuum breakdownPoint (geometry)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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Modeling self-sustaining waves of exothermic dissolution in nanometric Ni-Al multilayers

2016

Abstract The self-sustained propagating reaction occurring in nanometric metallic multilayers was studied by means of molecular dynamics (MD) and numerical modeling. We focused on the phenomenon of the exothermic dissolution of one metallic reactant into the less refractory one, such as Ni into liquid Al. The exothermic character is directly related to a negative enthalpy of mixing. An analytical model based on the diffusion-limited dissolution [1] coupled with heat transfer was derived to account for the main aspects of the process. Together, several microscopic simulations were carried out. The first series were set up to obtain all the parameters governing the process, including the heat…

010302 applied physicsExothermic reactionMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMetals and AlloysThermodynamics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEnthalpy of mixing01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMetalMolecular dynamicsCrystallographyScientific methodvisual_art0103 physical sciencesHeat transferCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDiffusion (business)0210 nano-technologyDissolutionActa Materialia
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High‐Quality Si‐Doped β‐Ga 2 O 3 Films on Sapphire Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposition

2020

The EU Horizon 2020 project CAMART2 is acknowledged for partly supporting the project, and the Ion Technology Centre, ITC, in Sweden is acknowledged for ion beam analysis (ERDA).

010302 applied physicsFabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industrydiodesSi doped02 engineering and technologyfabrication021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulsed laser depositiongallium oxideGallium oxideQuality (physics)wide bandgap0103 physical sciencesSapphire:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinesspulsed laser depositionDiodephysica status solidi (b)
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Field effect in the viscosity of magnetic colloids studied by multi-particle collision dynamics

2019

Abstract Colloidal solutions of magnetic nanoparticles are usually employed when the fluidity and magnetic properties are required at the same time, either in technical or biomedical applications. However, when the magnetic size of the nanoparticles is large enough (>12–15 nm) the colloid may form an equilibrium structure with or without the external magnetic field, which can significantly influence its rheology. Using multi-particle collision dynamics we study the internal structure and viscosity of the magnetic colloids at varying magnitudes of the externally applied field. We show a generalized structural behavior across all studied regimes and an appreciable increase of flow resistance …

010302 applied physicsFerrofluidMaterials scienceField (physics)Field effect02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterViscosityRheologyChemical physics0103 physical sciencesMagnetic nanoparticlesMulti-particle collision dynamics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Preface for MMM 2016 focus issue

2017

International audience

010302 applied physicsFocus (computing)Materials science[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]General Materials ScienceEngineering ethics0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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High-frequency electrodeless lamps in argon–mercury mixtures

2005

In this paper, numerical and experimental investigations of high-frequency (HF) electrodeless lamps in argon–mercury mixtures are performed. The intensities of the mercury spectral lines having wavelengths λ = 404.66, 435.83, 546.07 nm (7 3S1–6 3P0,1,2) and the resonance line λ = 253.7 nm (6 3 P1–6 1S0) are measured at a wide range of mercury pressures, varying the HF generator current and argon filling pressure. A stationary self-consistent model of HF electrodeless discharge lamp is developed including kinetics of the excited mercury and argon atomic states. Based on the developed model, the radiation characteristics of the discharge plasma are calculated. Numerical simulation of the line…

010302 applied physicsGas-discharge lampArgonAcoustics and Ultrasonics[SPI.PLASMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/PlasmasAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPlasmaRadiationCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionMercury (element)010309 opticsWavelengthchemistrylawExcited state0103 physical sciences[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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IEEE Magnetics Society Distinguished Lecturers for 2020

2019

With information technology consuming a sizeable part of the total energy, “Green IT” information storage and computing technology will have a major impact on addressing societal challenges.

010302 applied physicsGreen computingComputer sciencebusiness.industry0103 physical sciencesInformation technologyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTotal energybusinessTelecommunications01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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Production of Nano-Sized Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> by Pyrolysis of Organic Extracts

2016

The most promising application field of materials based on nano-sized Co3O4 is catalysis. The method of production is one of the factors, which greatly affects the catalytic activity of Co3O4 catalysts. The aim of this research is to study possibilities of a new promising extractive-pyrolytic method (EPM) for the production of Co3O4 nanopowders and silica- and ceria-supported Co3O4 nanocomposites. Solutions of cobalt hexanoate in hexanoic acid and trioctylammonium tetrachlorocobaltate in toluene preliminary produced by solvent extraction were used as precursors. The precursors’ thermal stability, phase composition, morphology and the magnetic properties of the final products of pyrolysis we…

010302 applied physicsHexanoic acidNanocompositeMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesTolueneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceThermal stabilityCrystallite0210 nano-technologyCobaltPyrolysisKey Engineering Materials
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Space charge behavior of different insulating materials employed in AC and DC cable systems

2017

In this work, the space charge accumulation in three different XLPE based material has been carried out by using the PEA (Pulsed Electro-Acoustic) method. The specimens provided by a cables industry have been subjected to the same DC stress during polarization time at environment temperature. Afterwards, the high voltage generator has been turned off and the amount residual charge has been evaluated. The space charge profiles during polarization and depolarization have been carried out and compared. Finally, the distribution of electric field within the samples has been reported. In particular, the maximum distortion of electric field has been calculated by taking into account the distribut…

010302 applied physicsHvdcMaterials scienceCondensed matter physics020209 energyDepolarizationHigh voltage02 engineering and technologyDC stre01 natural sciencesSpace chargeSpace chargeElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaPea methodElectric field0103 physical sciencesResidual charge0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAdditiveElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPolarization (electrochemistry)2017 International Symposium on Electrical Insulating Materials (ISEIM)
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Computational volumetric reconstruction of integral imaging with improved depth resolution considering continuously non-uniform shifting pixels

2018

Abstract In this paper, we propose a new computational volumetric reconstruction technique of three-dimensional (3D) integral imaging for depth resolution enhancement by using non-uniform and integer-valued shifting pixels. In a typical integral imaging system, 3D images can be recorded and visualized using a lenslet array. In previous studies, many computational reconstruction techniques such as computational volumetric reconstruction and pixel of elemental images rearrangement technique (PERT) have been reported. However, a computational volumetric reconstruction technique has low visual quality and depth resolution because low-resolution elemental images and uniformly distributed shiftin…

010302 applied physicsIntegral imagingPixelLenslet arrayComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONÒptica01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVolumetric reconstruction010309 opticsQuality (physics)0103 physical sciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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