Search results for " math"

showing 10 items of 11183 documents

Stochastic Response on Non-Linear Systems under Parametric Non-Gaussian Agencies

1992

The probabilistic response characterization of non-linear systems subjected to non-normal delta correlated parametric excitation is obtained. In order to do this an extension of both Ito’s differential rule and the Fokker-Planck equation is presented, enabling one to account for the effect of the non-normal input. The validity of the approach reported here is confirmed by results obtained by means of a Monte Carlo simulation.

symbols.namesakeNonlinear systemGaussianMonte Carlo methodStatisticsProbabilistic logicsymbolsApplied mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)Differential (infinitesimal)ExcitationMathematicsParametric statistics
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A novel approach to nonlinear variable-order fractional viscoelasticity.

2020

This paper addresses nonlinear viscoelastic behaviour of fractional systems with variable time-dependent fractional order. In this case, the main challenge is that the Boltzmann linear superposition principle, i.e. the theoretical basis on which linear viscoelastic fractional operators are formulated, does not apply in standard form because the fractional order is not constant with time. Moving from this consideration, the paper proposes a novel approach where the system response is derived by a consistent application of the Boltzmann principle to an equivalent system, built at every time instant based on the fractional order at that instant and the response at all the previous ones. The ap…

symbols.namesakeNonlinear systemGeneral MathematicsBoltzmann constantGeneral EngineeringsymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (group theory)Applied mathematicsArticlesViscoelasticityMathematicsVariable (mathematics)Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
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Modal analysis for random response of MDOF systems

1990

The usefulness of the mode-superposition method of multidegrees of freedom systems excited by stochastic vector processes is here presented. The differential equations of moments of every order are written in compact form by means of the Kronecker algebra; then the method for integration of these equations is presented for both classically and non-classically damped systems, showing that the fundamental operator available for evaluating the response in the deterministic analysis is also useful for evaluating the response in the stochastic analysis.

symbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Computer scienceDifferential equationStochastic processModal analysisKronecker deltaRandom responsesymbolsOrder (ring theory)Applied mathematicsProbability vector
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Variable fractional Fourier processor: a simple implementation: erratum

1997

symbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformComputer sciencebusiness.industrySimple (abstract algebra)symbolsApplied mathematicsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariable (mathematics)Journal of the Optical Society of America A
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Bounds for Bessel functions

1989

We establish lower and upper bounds for the Bessel functionJ v (x) and the modified Bessel functionI v(x) of the first kind. Our chief tool is the differential equation satisfied by these functions.

symbols.namesakeParticle in a spherically symmetric potentialCylindrical harmonicsBessel processGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisBessel polynomialsStruve functionsymbolsBessel's inequalityBessel functionLommel functionMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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New Types of Jacobian-Free Approximate Riemann Solvers for Hyperbolic Systems

2017

We present recent advances in PVM (Polynomial Viscosity Matrix) methods based on internal approximations to the absolute value function. These solvers only require a bound on the maximum wave speed, so no spectral decomposition is needed. Moreover, they can be written in Jacobian-free form, in which only evaluations of the physical flux are used. This is particularly interesting when considering systems with complex Jacobians, as the relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (RMHD) equations. The proposed solvers have also been extended to the case of approximate DOT (Dumbser-Osher-Toro) methods, which can be regarded as simple and efficient approximations to the classical Osher-Solomon method. Som…

symbols.namesakePolynomialRiemann hypothesisMatrix (mathematics)Riemann problemSimple (abstract algebra)Jacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsApplied mathematicsRiemann solverMathematicsMatrix decomposition
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A Leibniz variety with almost polynomial growth

2005

Abstract Let F be a field of characteristic zero. In this paper we study the variety of Leibniz algebras V ˜ 1 defined by the identity y 1 ( y 2 y 3 ) ( y 4 y 5 ) ≡ 0 . We give a complete description of the space of multilinear identities in the language of Young diagrams through the representation theory of the symmetric group. As an outcome we show that the variety V ˜ 1 has almost polynomial growth, i.e., the sequence of codimensions of V ˜ 1 cannot be bounded by any polynomial function but any proper subvariety of V ˜ 1 as polynomial growth.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryInvariant polynomialSymmetric polynomialAlternating polynomialLeibniz formula for determinantsHomogeneous polynomialsymbolsElementary symmetric polynomialPolarization of an algebraic formMathematicsSquare-free polynomialJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Liftings and extensions of operators in Brownian setting

2020

We investigate the operators T on a Hilbert space H which have 2-isometric liftings S with the property S ∗ S H ⊂ H . We show that such liftings are closely related to some extensions of T, which h...

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::Operator AlgebrasHilbert spacesymbols010103 numerical & computational mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesBrownian motionMathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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Solvability of the divergence equation implies John via Poincaré inequality

2014

Abstract Let Ω ⊂ R 2 be a bounded simply connected domain. We show that, for a fixed (every) p ∈ ( 1 , ∞ ) , the divergence equation div v = f is solvable in W 0 1 , p ( Ω ) 2 for every f ∈ L 0 p ( Ω ) , if and only if Ω is a John domain, if and only if the weighted Poincare inequality ∫ Ω | u ( x ) − u Ω | q d x ≤ C ∫ Ω | ∇ u ( x ) | q  dist  ( x , ∂ Ω ) q d x holds for some (every) q ∈ [ 1 , ∞ ) . This gives a positive answer to a question raised by Russ (2013) in the case of bounded simply connected domains. In higher dimensions similar results are proved under some additional assumptions on the domain in question.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsApplied MathematicsBounded functionDomain (ring theory)Simply connected spaceta111symbolsPoincaré inequalityDivergence (statistics)AnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis, Theory, Methods and Applications
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Partial *-Algebras of Operators in a PIP-Space

2009

The family of operators on a pip-space V is endowed with two, possibly different, partial multiplications, where partial means that the multiplication is not defined for any pair A,B of elements of Op(V) but only for certain couples. The two multiplications, to be called strong and weak, give rise to two different structures that coincide in certain situations. In this chapter we will discuss first the structure of Op(V) as partial *-algebra in the sense of [AIT02] and then the possibility of representing an abstract partial *-algebra into Op(V).

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsComplete latticeHilbert spacesymbolsStructure (category theory)MultiplicationAlgebra over a fieldSpace (mathematics)Dual pairMathematics
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