6533b852fe1ef96bd12ab688

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Solvability of the divergence equation implies John via Poincaré inequality

Renjin JiangAapo KauranenPekka Koskela

subject

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsApplied MathematicsBounded functionDomain (ring theory)Simply connected spaceta111symbolsPoincaré inequalityDivergence (statistics)AnalysisMathematics

description

Abstract Let Ω ⊂ R 2 be a bounded simply connected domain. We show that, for a fixed (every) p ∈ ( 1 , ∞ ) , the divergence equation div v = f is solvable in W 0 1 , p ( Ω ) 2 for every f ∈ L 0 p ( Ω ) , if and only if Ω is a John domain, if and only if the weighted Poincare inequality ∫ Ω | u ( x ) − u Ω | q d x ≤ C ∫ Ω | ∇ u ( x ) | q  dist  ( x , ∂ Ω ) q d x holds for some (every) q ∈ [ 1 , ∞ ) . This gives a positive answer to a question raised by Russ (2013) in the case of bounded simply connected domains. In higher dimensions similar results are proved under some additional assumptions on the domain in question.

10.1016/j.na.2014.01.021https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2014.01.021