Search results for " math"

showing 10 items of 11183 documents

Game-Theoretic Approach to Hölder Regularity for PDEs Involving Eigenvalues of the Hessian

2021

AbstractWe prove a local Hölder estimate for any exponent $0<\delta <\frac {1}{2}$ 0 < δ < 1 2 for solutions of the dynamic programming principle $$ \begin{array}{@{}rcl@{}} u^{\varepsilon} (x) = \sum\limits_{j=1}^{n} \alpha_{j} \underset{\dim(S)=j}{\inf} \underset{|v|=1}{\underset{v\in S}{\sup}} \frac{u^{\varepsilon} (x + \varepsilon v) + u^{\varepsilon} (x - \varepsilon v)}{2} \end{array} $$ u ε ( x ) = ∑ j = 1 n α j inf dim ( S ) = j sup v ∈ S | v | = 1 u ε ( x + ε v ) + u ε ( x − ε v ) 2 with α1,αn > 0 and α2,⋯ ,αn− 1 ≥ 0. The proof is based on a new coupling idea from game theory. As an application, we get the same regularity estimate for viscosity solutions of the PDE $…

viscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics::Functional AnalysisStatistics::Theory91A05 91A15 35D40 35B65Mathematics::Dynamical Systemsholder estimateMathematics::Analysis of PDEsmatemaattinen optimointifully nonlinear PDEsdynamic programming principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics::ProbabilityFOS: Mathematicspeliteoriaeigenvalue of the HessianAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)estimointi
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Equivalence of viscosity and weak solutions for a $p$-parabolic equation

2019

AbstractWe study the relationship of viscosity and weak solutions to the equation $$\begin{aligned} \smash {\partial _{t}u-\varDelta _{p}u=f(Du)}, \end{aligned}$$ ∂ t u - Δ p u = f ( D u ) , where $$p>1$$ p > 1 and $$f\in C({\mathbb {R}}^{N})$$ f ∈ C ( R N ) satisfies suitable assumptions. Our main result is that bounded viscosity supersolutions coincide with bounded lower semicontinuous weak supersolutions. Moreover, we prove the lower semicontinuity of weak supersolutions when $$p\ge 2$$ p ≥ 2 .

viscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPure mathematics35K92 35J60 35D40 35D30 35B51Mathematics::Analysis of PDEscomparison principleweak solutionparabolic p-LaplacianViscosityMathematics (miscellaneous)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsBounded functionFOS: Mathematicsgradient termEquivalence (measure theory)MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Hölder gradient regularity for the inhomogeneous normalized p(x)-Laplace equation

2022

We prove the local gradient Hölder regularity of viscosity solutions to the inhomogeneous normalized p(x)-Laplace equation −Δp(x)Nu=f(x), where p is Lipschitz continuous, inf⁡p>1, and f is continuous and bounded. peerReviewed

viscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötnon-divergence form equationHölder gradient regularityinhomogeneous equationApplied Mathematicsnormalized equationp-LaplaceAnalysisJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Hölder regularity for the gradient of the inhomogeneous parabolic normalized p-Laplacian

2018

In this paper, we study an evolution equation involving the normalized [Formula: see text]-Laplacian and a bounded continuous source term. The normalized [Formula: see text]-Laplacian is in non-divergence form and arises for example from stochastic tug-of-war games with noise. We prove local [Formula: see text] regularity for the spatial gradient of the viscosity solutions. The proof is based on an improvement of flatness and proceeds by iteration.

viscosity solutionsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisparabolic01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)non-homogeneouslocal C-alpha regularityTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsViscosityBounded functionNon homogeneousEvolution equationp-Laplacian0101 mathematicsnormalized p-LaplacianFlatness (mathematics)MathematicsCommunications in Contemporary Mathematics
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Regularity for nonlinear stochastic games

2015

We establish regularity for functions satisfying a dynamic programming equation, which may arise for example from stochastic games or discretization schemes. Our results can also be utilized in obtaining regularity and existence results for the corresponding partial differential equations. peerReviewed

viscosity solutionsDiscretization01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBellman equationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicstug-of-war0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsMathematicsstokastiset prosessitPartial differential equationApplied Mathematics91A15 35J92 35B65 35J60 49N60010102 general mathematicsta111dynamic programming principletug-of-war with noise with space dependent probabilities010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemOptimization and Control (math.OC)p-LaplaceAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Remarks on regularity for p-Laplacian type equations in non-divergence form

2018

We study a singular or degenerate equation in non-divergence form modeled by the $p$-Laplacian, $$-|Du|^\gamma\left(\Delta u+(p-2)\Delta_\infty^N u\right)=f\ \ \ \ \text{in}\ \ \ \Omega.$$ We investigate local $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity of viscosity solutions in the full range $\gamma>-1$ and $p>1$, and provide local $W^{2,2}$ estimates in the restricted cases where $p$ is close to 2 and $\gamma$ is close to 0.

viscosity solutionsintegrability of second derivativesType (model theory)01 natural sciencesDivergencelocal C1ViscosityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematicspartial differential equations0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematical physicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötα regularityApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111p-Laplacianlocal C1α regularityviskositeettiDegenerate equation35J60 35B65 35J92010101 applied mathematicsviscosityp-LaplacianAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Differential Equations
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Fractional Hardy inequalities and visibility of the boundary

2013

We prove fractional order Hardy inequalities on open sets under a combined fatness and visibility condition on the boundary. We demonstrate by counterexamples that fatness conditions alone are not sufficient for such Hardy inequalities to hold. In addition, we give a short exposition of various fatness conditions related to our main result, and apply fractional Hardy inequalities in connection to the boundedness of extension operators for fractional Sobolev spaces.

visibility of the boundaryPure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisInequalityfractional Hardy inequalitiesGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsVisibility (geometry)46E35 (26D15)Open setMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOrder (ring theory)Boundary (topology)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsExposition (narrative)media_common
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The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2008

Journal of Instrumentation 3(08), S08002 (2008). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08002

visible and IR photonsLiquid detectorshigh energyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransition radiation detectorsTiming detectors01 natural sciencesOverall mechanics designParticle identificationSoftware architecturesParticle identification methodsGaseous detectorscluster findingDetector cooling and thermo-stabilizationDetector groundingParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Special cablesDetector alignment and calibration methodsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentVoltage distributions.Photon detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometersPhysicsDetectorcalibration and fitting methodsTransition radiation detectorScintillatorsData processing methodsAnalysis and statistical methodsData reduction methodsParticle physicsCherenkov and transition radiationTime projection chambers610dE/dx detectorsNuclear physicsCalorimetersPattern recognitionGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesddc:610Solid state detectors010306 general physicsMuonInstrumentation for heavy-ion acceleratorsSpectrometerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN; LHC; ALICE; heavy ion; QGPCherenkov detectorsComputingVoltage distributionsManufacturingscintillation and light emission processesanalysis and statistical methods; calorimeters; cherenkov and transition radiation; cherenkov detectors; computing; data processing methods; data reduction methods; de/dx detectors; detector alignment and calibration methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector grounding; gamma detectors; gaseous detectors; instrumentation for heavy-ion accelerators; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; liquid detectors; manufacturing; overall mechanics design; particle identification methods; particle tracking detectors; pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; photon detectors for uv; visible and ir photons; scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; simulation methods and programs; software architectures; solid state detectors; special cables; spectrometers; time projection chambers; timing detectors; transition radiation detectors; voltage distributionsInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage ringsInstrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsDetector design and construction technologies and materials
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Lidar detection of carbon dioxide in volcanic plumes

2015

Volcanic gases give information on magmatic processes. In particular, anomalous releases of carbon dioxide precede volcanic eruptions. Up to now, this gas has been measured in volcanic plumes with conventional measurements that imply the severe risks of local sampling and can last many hours. For these reasons and for the great advantages of laser sensing, the thorough development of volcanic lidar has been undertaken at the Diagnostics and Metrology Laboratory (UTAPRAD-DIM) of the Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA). In fact, lidar profiling allows one to scan remotely volcanic plumes in a fast and continuous way, and with high s…

volcanic phenomenaMeteorologygas detection;volcanic phenomena;laser remote sensing;differential absorption lidardifferential absorption lidar; gas detection; laser remote sensing; volcanic phenomena; Applied Mathematics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physicsgas detectiondifferential absorption lidarlaw.inventionVolcanic GasesImpact craterlawlaser remote sensingeventElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRemote sensingevent.disaster_typeDye lasergeography.geographical_feature_categoryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserOptical parametric amplifierApplied MathematicGeographyLidarVolcanoTemporal resolutionSPIE Proceedings
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Decoupled control scheme of grid-connected split-source inverters

2017

Grid-connected power conversion systems for renewable energy sources must fulfill several requirements, e.g., the high efficiency, the reduced cost and complexity, and, quite often, the boost capabilities that is usually achieved using a front-end dc–dc boost converter before the inversion stage, leading to a two-stage architecture. Meanwhile, single-stage power conversion systems, which perform the boosting operation within the inversion one, offer some potential advantages, in terms of reducing the complexity and the volume of the whole system. Among several proposed options, the split-source inverter (SSI) has been recently proposed by Abdelhakim et al. as an alternative option with some…

voltage-source inverter (VSI)EngineeringDecoupled control; grid connected; impedance-based inverters; renewable energy sources (RESs); single-stage; space vector; split-source inverter (SSI); synchronous reference frame; voltage-source inverter (VSI); Z-source inverter (ZSI); Control and Systems Engineering; Electrical and Electronic Engineering020209 energyModulation index02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicasynchronous reference frameControl theoryspace vector0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMATLABcomputer.programming_languagesplit-source inverter (SSI)Z-source inverter Decoupled control Grid-connected Impedance-based inverters Renewable energy sources Single-stage Space vector Split-source inverter Synchronous reference frame Voltage source inverter Mathematical model Inverters Modulation Switches Voltage control Standards Topologybusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringInversion (meteorology)Z-source inverter (ZSI)Gridsingle-stageDecoupled controlControl and Systems Engineeringimpedance-based invertersBoost converterrenewable energy sources (RESs)Invertergrid connectedReduced costbusinesscomputerReference frame
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