Search results for " measures"

showing 10 items of 536 documents

Video display terminal use and dry eye: preventive measures and future perspectives

2022

Background: Dry eye disease (DED) is a common cause of ocular pain and discomfort. Dry eye disease (DED) stems from a loss-of-tear film homeostasis and is frequently seen in video display terminal (VDT) users. Video display terminal (VDT) use reduces blink rates and increases incomplete blinks, leading to tear film instability and ocular inflammation, promoting DED. Purpose: To assess and evaluate the methods for preventing VDT-associated DED and ocular discomfort. Methods: Studies were found using PubMed and Embase with the search terms: (digital visual terminal* OR computer use OR screen use OR smartphone OR display OR visual display terminal* OR computer vision syndrome OR tablet OR phon…

genetic structuresCOMPUTER VISION SYNDROMEVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Oftalmologi: 754QUALITY-OF-LIFE:Medisinske Fag: 700 [VDP]ergonomic practicesFatty Acids Omega-3tear film stabilityHumansOMEGA-3-FATTY-ACIDS TREATMENTOFFICE WORKERSInflammationMucinsOCULAR SURFACEGeneral Medicinedry eye diseaseeye diseasesvideo display terminalBLINK RATEOphthalmologySPONTANEOUS EYEBLINK ACTIVITYHIGHLY ADJUSTABLE CHAIRComputer TerminalsTearsRISK-FACTORSpreventive measuresDry Eye SyndromesFIELD INTERVENTIONVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420::Simulering visualisering signalbehandling bildeanalyse: 429
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Evaluating similarity measures for gaze patterns in the context of representational competence in physics education

2018

The competent handling of representations is required for understanding physics' concepts, developing problem-solving skills, and achieving scientific expertise. Using eye-tracking methodology, we present the contributions of this paper as follows: We first investigated the preferences of students with the different levels of knowledge; experts, intermediates, and novices, in representational competence in the domain of physics problem-solving. It reveals that experts more likely prefer to use vector than other representations. Besides, a similar tendency of table representation usage was observed in all groups. Also, diagram representation has been used less than others. Secondly, we evalu…

graafinen esitysPhysics educationrepresentational competenceFeature selection02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genresilmänliikkeetfeature selection0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringta516fysiikkaCompetence (human resources)ta113eye-trackingbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 education020207 software engineeringsimilarity measuresMutual informationLevenshtein distanceGazekatseEye trackingongelmanratkaisugaze patternsArtificial intelligencebusinessphysics0503 educationMaximal information coefficientcomputerNatural language processingProceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications
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Improvement of the expression of upper limb muscle strength and balance in a group of patients with multiple sclerosis, through a proprioceptive reha…

2022

In multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, symptoms such as: fatigue, lack of physical energy, spasticity, difficulty in performing movements, and motor coordination disorders, and with tremors, dizziness and postural instability are among the most common complications. Cattaneo et al. (2007) studied the effects of stability training on MS patients and described it as an effective intervention in reducing falls risk, improving stability, and strength. Therefore, the present study aimed to confirm early observations by the application of a proprioceptive rehabilitation program targeting balance and strength on MS patients. 13 subjects with MS, 5 male and 8 female, volunteered in the study. A MAP h…

handgrip strengthSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicaphoton emission devicesbaropodometric measuresmultiple sclerosisproprioceptive rehabilitation program
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A quantitative insight into the impact and performance of seed accelerators and their accelerated start-ups

2020

El tema de investigación de esta tesis es el estudio de las aceleradoras de emprendimiento (AE), consideradas la nueva generación de incubadora de empresas (Bøllingtoft, 2012). Tanto las incubadoras como las aceleradoras permiten a las empresas jóvenes comenzar su actividad a través de un proceso de aprendizaje, consultoría e inversión, con el objetivo de aumentar sus posibilidades de supervivencia y crecimiento en el mercado durante sus primeros meses de vida (Cohen y Hochberg, 2014). El número de AE ha aumentado drásticamente desde la primera Aceleradora conocida en 2005 (Y Combinator), hasta un estimado de más de 3.000 AE en todo el mundo (Hochberg, 2016). Europa en particular, experimen…

incubatorsentrepreneurship ecosystemsinnovacionincubadoraUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASinvestmentemprendimientoentrepreneurshipperformance measures:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]innovationsocial innovationstartupsinversionacceleratorsaceleradorasquantitativeemploymentsocial impactseed acceleratorinnovation ecosystems
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Ω-symmetric measures and related singular integrals

2021

integraaliyhtälötCalderón–Zygmund theoryrectifiabilitybeta numberssingular integralsmittateoriasymmetric measures
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Stresa menedžments interno aprūpes māsu praksē

2020

Bakalaura darba tēma “Stress interno aprūpes māsu praksē’’. Tēmas aktualitāte pamatojama ar to, ka internajām māsām psihoemocionālā spriedze darba vidē ir saistīta ar pastāvīgu atbildības sajūtu par citu cilvēku veselību un dzīvību, dažādām pacientu raksturu izpausmēm, sarežģītām situācijām. Ne mazāk svarīga nozīme ir sociālajiem faktoriem, prasmei sastrādāties ar kolēģiem, saskarsmei ar pacientu. Veselības aprūpes institūciju vadībai ir būtiski apzināties stresu izraisošos faktorus māsu ikdienas darbā, un savlaicīgi to novērsts vai mazināt, kā arī māsām pašām ir jāprot izmantot stresa menedžmenta pamatelenti ikdienas spriedzes mazināšana darba vidē. Darba mērķis: izpētīt stresu izraisošos …

internal care nursesstress managementpreventive measuresburning-outMedicīna
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Respingimenti a catena e tutela cautelare del diritto d’asilo. Le ordinanze del Tribunale di Roma sulle ‘riammissioni informali’ in Slovenia

2021

On the 3rd of May, the Rome Tribunal accepted the complaint lodged by the Ministry of Interior against the interim measure with which, last January, the same Court declared the illegitimacy of the procedure of migrants and asylum seekers informal readmission in Slovenia, because of the violation inter alia of the principle of non-refoulement. Despite the negative outcome for the asylum seekers, the order of the complaint did not refute the reasoning of the judge of the first instance who, for the first time, recognized the entry protection by issuing an urgent precautionary measure. This contribution focuses on the recent tendency of States’ national Courts to provide protection, including …

international protectionBalkan Routeinterim measures.chain refoulementSettore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionaleasylumimmigration
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Kuntanäkökulmaa kansallisen kielivarannon kehittämiseen

2018

kieli ja kieletlausunnotvieraiden kielten opetuskotoutumiskoulutuskorkeakoulutuskielikylpykieltenopetuksen varhentaminenkoulutuspolitiikkaammattikorkeakoulutkaksikielinen toimintakieletkaksikielisyysmonikielisyyskielikoulutuspolitiikkakotouttaminenkielen oppiminenyliopistotkieltenopetusoppikirjateriyttäminensuomi toisena kielenämmattikorkeakoulutmonikielisyys subjektiivisesti koettunaintegrative measurestasa-arvokunnatkorkea-asteen koulutuskielivarantokielikoulutustoisen kotimaisen kielen kokeilu
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Physical activity and sedentary time in relation to academic achievement in children

2017

Objectives To investigate the independent and combined associations of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time (ST) with reading and arithmetic skills. Design Cross-sectional/prospective. Methods Participants were 89 boys and 69 girls aged 6–8 years. MVPA and ST were measured using a combined heart rate and movement sensor and body fat percentage by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in Grade 1. Reading fluency, reading comprehension, and arithmetic skills were assessed using standardized tests in Grades 1–3. The data were analyzed using linear regression analyses and analyses of covariance with repeated measures. Results In boys, MVPA was directl…

kognitioMaleCross-sectional studylastentautioppieducationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationStandardized testAcademic achievementta3111Academic performanceBody fat percentageMotor activityPediatricsDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesFluency0302 clinical medicineCognitionsedentary behaviorAccelerometryHumansta516Orthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective Studiesta315ChildExerciseSedentary lifestyleOriginal ResearchAcademic Successmotor activitybusiness.industry4. Educationacademic performanceRepeated measures design030229 sport sciencesSedentary behaviorCross-Sectional StudiesReading comprehensionReadingLinear ModelsFemalebusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesMathematicsJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport
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Discretising Keyfitz' entropy for studies of actuarial senescence and comparative demography

2023

1. Keyfitz’ entropy is a widely used metric to quantify the shape of the survivorship curve of populations, from plants, to animals, and microbes. Keyfitz’ entropy values 1 correspond to species with a decreasing mortality rate with age (negative senescence), and a Keyfitz entropy of exactly 1 corresponds to a constant mortality rate with age. Keyfitz’ entropy was originally defined using a continuous-time model, and has since been discretised to facilitate its calculation from discrete-time demographic data. 2. Here, we show that the previously used discretisation of the continuous-time metric does not preserve the relationship with increasing, decreasing, or constant mortality rates. To r…

kuolleisuusdemographyshape of life measuressenescenceikääntyminenväestötiedeEcological ModelingKeyfitz entropymortalityelämäntapaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMethods in Ecology and Evolution
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