Search results for " method"

showing 10 items of 10455 documents

Synthesis, Optical, and Morphological Studies of ZnO Powders and Thin Films Fabricated by Wet Chemical Methods

2020

Zinc oxide nanoparticles were prepared from Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 precursor, capped with poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), and annealed at 600 &deg

optical propertiesMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticlesymbols.namesakeMicroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmlcsh:MicroscopyThermal analysisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSlcsh:QC120-168.85[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceswet chemical methodsthin filmspoly(vinylpyrrolidone)lcsh:TA1-2040Transmission electron microscopyZnOsymbolsnanoparticleslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopylcsh:TK1-9971poly(vinylpyrrolidone) optical propertiesMaterials
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Interactive methods for multiobjective robust optimization

2018

Practical optimization problems usually have multiple objectives, and they also involve uncertainty from different sources. Various robustness concepts have been proposed to handle multiple objectives and the involved uncertainty simultaneously. However, the practical applicability of the proposed concepts in decision making has not been widely studied in the literature. Developing solution methods to support a decision maker to find a most preferred robust solution is an even more rarely studied topic. Thus, we focus on two goals in this thesis including 1) analyzing the practical applicability of different robustness concepts in decision making and 2) developing interactive methods for sup…

optimointipareto-tehokkuusmultiobjective optimizationpäätöksentukijärjestelmätrobustnessdecision-makinginteractive methodsuncertaintymonitavoiteoptimointiepävarmuus
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Virtues for innovativeness : a mixed methods study of ethical organisational culture and organisational innovativeness

2016

Artikkeliväitöskirja. Sisältää yhteenveto-osan ja neljä artikkelia. Article dissertation. Contains an introduction part and five articles. This study examined ethical organisational culture, consisting of ethical organisational virtues, and organisational innovativeness. More specifically, the study explored the relationship between the phenomena. Ethical organisational culture was studied using Corporate Ethical Virtues (CEV) model, which is based on the virtue theory of business ethics. This research makes a contribution to prior research on ethical organisational culture by linking the concept of organisational innovativeness (OIN) to it. The overall goal of this study was to increase th…

organisaatiokulttuurimixed methodsvirtue ethicsorganisational cultureinnovativenessorganisaatiotethical cultureeettisyysethicsinnovationinnovaatiotinnovatiivisuusjohtajat
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Enablers of and constraints on employees' information sharing on enterprise social media

2020

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to investigate the various enablers of and constraints on employees' information sharing on an enterprise social media platform. It draws on two theoretical perspectives, communication privacy management theory and the technology affordance framework, as well as on empirical data in an attempt to paint a comprehensive picture of the factors shaping employees' decisions to share or not share information on enterprise social media.Design/methodology/approachThis qualitative field study is based on semi-structured interviews and enterprise social media review data from a large Nordic media organization.FindingsOn an enterprise social media platform, privacy …

organisaatioviestintäjohtaminenKnowledge managementRelation (database)social mediaaffordancesintranetssosiaalinen media050801 communication & media studiesInterpersonal communicationLibrary and Information Sciencesprivacyviestintätaidotknowledge workers0508 media and communicationsProfessional boundariesviestintäkulttuuri0502 economics and businessyksityisyysSocial mediaAffordancesisäinen viestintäviestintäbusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)Information sharing05 social sciencestiedonhallintainterviewComputer Science Applicationsqualitative methodAction (philosophy)information sharingbusinessulkoinen viestintä050203 business & managementInformation Systemstiedonkulku
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Developing Primary School Students’ Formal Geometric Definitions Knowledge by Connecting Origami and Technology

2019

In this paper, we present opportunities with the uses of origami and technology, in our case GeoGebra, in teaching formal geometric definitions for fifth-grade primary school students (11-12yrs). Applying origami in mathematical lessons is becoming to be recognized as a valuable tool for improving students’ mathematical knowledge. In previous studies, we developed origami and technology activities for high-school mathematics, but we wanted to explore if such approach would work in primary school as well. For this reason, we chose a flat origami model оf the crane and we used this model to introduce students to basic geometrical notions and definitions, such as points, lines, intersections o…

origamitformal geometric definitionsmatematiikkabusiness.industryGeneral MathematicsTeaching methodEducational technologyopetusalakouluEducationGeoGebraSoftwareorigamiComputer softwareMathematical softwareMathematics educationgeometriabusinessDiscovery learningComplement (set theory)International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education
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Functional a posteriori error estimates for boundary element methods

2019

Functional error estimates are well-established tools for a posteriori error estimation and related adaptive mesh-refinement for the finite element method (FEM). The present work proposes a first functional error estimate for the boundary element method (BEM). One key feature is that the derived error estimates are independent of the BEM discretization and provide guaranteed lower and upper bounds for the unknown error. In particular, our analysis covers Galerkin BEM and the collocation method, what makes the approach of particular interest for scientific computations and engineering applications. Numerical experiments for the Laplace problem confirm the theoretical results.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötDiscretizationApplied MathematicsComputationNumerical analysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)adaptive mesh-refinementFinite element methodMathematics::Numerical Analysisboundary element methodComputational MathematicsComputer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceCollocation methodMathematikFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsA priori and a posterioriMathematics - Numerical Analysisnumeerinen analyysivirheanalyysiGalerkin methodBoundary element methodfunctional a posteriori error estimate65N38 65N15 65N50MathematicsNumerische Mathematik
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Uniqueness of positive solutions to some Nonlinear Neumann Problems

2017

Using the moving plane method, we obtain a Liouville type theorem for nonnegative solutions of the Neumann problem ⎧ ⎨ ⎩ div (ya∇u(x, y)) = 0, x ∈ Rn,y > 0, lim y→0+yauy(x, y) = −f(u(x, 0)), x ∈ Rn, under general nonlinearity assumptions on the function f : R → R for any constant a ∈ (−1, 1). peerReviewed

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötLiouville type theoremNeumann problemmoving plane method
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A graph-based multigrid with applications

2010

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötvirtauslaskentaEquationsalgebraic multigriddifferential equationsmultigrid methodsexact controllabilityyhtälöttietotekniikkaStokes equationNavier equationNavier-Stokes equationpreconditioningalgoritmitpartial differential equationssimulointiHelmholtz equation
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$\Lambda_c^{\pm}$ production in pp collisions with a new fragmentation function

2020

Physical review / D D 101(11), 114021 (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.114021

p p: scatteringLambda/c+: productiondata analysis methodPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors14.40.NdBELLEannihilation [electron positron]electron positron: annihilationfragmentation [charm]530fragmentation functionquarkALICEfragmentationscattering [p p]ddc:530charm: fragmentationStrong InteractionsNuclear Experimentproduction [Lambda/c+]OPALCMSviolation [universality]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologytensionLHC-B12.39.StHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology12.38.BxCERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentuniversality: violation13.85.Ni
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Gradient nonlinear elliptic systems driven by a (p,q)-laplacian operator

2017

In this paper, using variational methods and critical point theorems, we prove the existence of multiple weak solutions for a gradient nonlinear Dirichlet elliptic system driven by a (p, q)-Laplacian operator.

p-Laplacian critical pointNonlinear elliptic systemDirichlet conditions mul- tiple solutionvariational method
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