Search results for " method"

showing 10 items of 10455 documents

“Can do!” Teacher Promotion of Optimism in Response to Student Failure Expectation Expressions in Classroom Discourse

2019

This study offers detailed observational analyses of how teachers use optimism as an instructional resource when responding to students’ failure expectation displays in classroom situations. The results were based on video-recordings of 25 lessons in two Finnish part-time special education settings, analysed by means of applied conversation analysis. The results showed that the teachers boosted optimism by inverting students’ negative utterances, giving examples of successful experiences of peers, offering praise for students’ earlier performance or focusing on problems through instructional support. The study underlines the importance of addressing and elaborating students’ negative learni…

assessmentDiscourse analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectTeaching methodluokkatyöskentelySpecial educationEducationPromotion (rank)Resource (project management)OptimismComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesfailure expectationkannustusopettaja-oppilassuhdemedia_commonkeskustelunanalyysi05 social sciences050301 educationConversation analysisteacher optimismclassroom interactionObservational studyPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyScandinavian Journal of Educational Research
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Neutral Iron Emission Lines From The Day-side Of KELT-9b -- The GAPS Programme With HARPS-N At TNG XX

2020

We present the first detection of atomic emission lines from the atmosphere of an exoplanet. We detect neutral iron lines from the day-side of KELT-9b (Teq $\sim$ 4, 000 K). We combined thousands of spectrally resolved lines observed during one night with the HARPS-N spectrograph (R $\sim$ 115, 000), mounted at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo. We introduce a novel statistical approach to extract the planetary parameters from the binary mask cross-correlation analysis. We also adapt the concept of contribution function to the context of high spectral resolution observations, to identify the location in the planetary atmosphere where the detected emission originates. The average planetary li…

astro-ph.SR010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesContinuum (design consultancy)FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Astrophysics01 natural sciencesExoplanet atmospheres; Exoplanet atmospheric composition; High resolution spectroscopyAtmosphereHigh resolution spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrumSpectral resolution010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectrographInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLine (formation)PhysicsEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)Settore FIS/05Astronomy and AstrophysicsExoplanetAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsExoplanet atmospheric composition13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Scienceastro-ph.EPAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsExoplanet atmospheresastro-ph.IM
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: Structural and dynamical properties of the young cluster Chamaeleon i

2017

Investigating the physical mechanisms driving the dynamical evolution of young star clusters is fundamental to our understanding of the star formation process and the properties of the Galactic field stars. The young (~2 Myr) and partially embedded cluster Chamaeleon I is one of the closest laboratories for the study of the early stages of star cluster dynamics in a low-density environment. The aim of this work is to study the structural and kinematical properties of this cluster combining parameters from the high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the Gaia-ESO Survey with data from the literature. Our main result is the evidence of a large discrepancy between the velocity dispersion …

astro-ph.SRStellar populationopen clustersand associations: individual: Chamaeleon IIndividual: Chamaeleon I [Open clusters and associations]Open clusters and associations: Individual: Chamaeleon I; Stars: Kinematics and dynamics; Stars: Pre-main sequence; Techniques: Spectroscopicastro-ph.GAstars: kinematics and dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstars: pre-main sequence01 natural sciencesVirial theoremKinematics and dynamics [Stars]Stars: Kinematics and dynamic0103 physical sciencesCluster (physics)Mass segregationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsStellar evolutionQCSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsQBPhysicsPre-main sequence [Stars]open clusters and associations: individual: Chamaeleon I010308 nuclear & particles physicsVelocity dispersionAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]stars: kinematics and dynamics; stars: pre-main sequence; open clustersand associations: individual: Chamaeleon I; techniques: spectroscopicStar clusterAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsSpectroscopic [Techniques]Equivalent widthtechniques: spectroscopicQB799
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Search for cosmic sources in neutrino telescopes and time calibration in the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2018

Aunque la astronomía de neutrinos es una disciplina muy reciente, está resultando ser muy en un estado estimulante. Los diversos resultados publicados por la colaboración IceCube han mostrado la existencia de un flujo de neutrinos cósmicos de altas energías, del cual se desconoce su origen, y del que no se ha observado una dirección privilegiada. El telescopio de neutrinos ANTARES ha sido capaz de excluir la posibilidad de que algunos de los eventos observados por IceCube se hayan producido por una fuente puntual en la región del centro galáctico. Además, el último análisis de flujos difusos de ANTARES muestra un resultado compatible con el flujo observado por IceCube. Actualmente, existen …

astronomyneutrinoANTARES:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsneutrino telescopesUNESCO::FÍSICAUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]IceCube
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A practical method to determine the "atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype"

2008

aterosclerosilipoproteins methodology
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Restoring Harmony in the Lifeworld? : Identity, Learning, and Leaving Preelite Sport

2020

Sport provides many youth participants with a central life project, and yet very few eventually fulfill their athletic dreams, which may lead them to disengage from sport entirely. Many studies have explored the processes of athletic retirement, but little is known about how youth athletes actually reconstruct their relationship with sport and embodiment postretirement. The authors explored these issues in the story of “Pilvi,” a Finnish alpine skier who disengaged from sport in her late adolescence. Employing an existential-phenomenological approach, they conducted six low-structured interviews with Pilvi, combined with visual methods, and identified key themes relating to the body, space,…

athletic identityLifeworld050109 social psychologyruumiillisuus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineurheilu-uranuoret0501 psychology and cognitive sciencessiirtymävaiheidentiteettiApplied Psychologyathletic careerembodimentHarmony (color)4. Education05 social sciencesL300 Sociologyexistential learningC600 Sports Science030229 sport sciencesLate adolescenceboundary situationsadolescencePsychologyhuman activitiesSocial psychologyVisual methods
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A study of the atmospherically important reactions between dimethyl selenide (DMSe) and molecular halogens (X2 = Cl2, Br2, and I2) with ab initio cal…

2012

The atmospherically relevant reactions between dimethyl selenide (DMSe) and the molecular halogens (X(2) = Cl(2), Br(2), and I(2)) have been studied with ab initio calculations at the MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ level of theory. Geometry optimization calculations showed that the reactions proceed from the reagents to the products (CH(3)SeCH(2)X + HX) via three minima, a van der Waals adduct (DMSe:X(2)), a covalently bound intermediate (DMSeX(2)), and a product-like complex (CH(3)SeCH(2)X:HX). The computed potential energy surfaces are used to predict what molecular species are likely to be observed in spectroscopic experiments such as gas-phase photoelectron spectroscopy and infrared matrix isolation s…

atmospheric chemistry dimethyl selenideChemistryMatrix isolationAdductsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsSelenideHalogensymbolsDimethyl sulfidePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forceSpectroscopyThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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Kaon-proton strong interaction at low relative momentum via femtoscopy in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2021

Physics letters / B 822, 136708 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136708

atom: exoticheavy ion: scatteringnucleon: paircorrelation [momentum]exoticheavy ion scatteringmomentum correlationmeasurement methodsHadron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)effective field theoryALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]effective field theory: chiralNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentchiral [effective field theory]effective field theory chiralPhysicsatom exoticSPECTROSCOPYatomstrong interactionPhysicsnucleontwo-particleheavy ion3. Good healthCERN LHC Collkinematicsforce CoulombScattering theoryNucleonforceCoulomb [force]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsstrong interaction [K p]QC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesmomentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530K p: strong interaction ; heavy ion: scattering ; momentum: correlation ; force: Coulomb ; effective field theory: chiral ; atom: exotic ; nucleon: pair ; heavy ion scattering ; momentum correlation ; force Coulomb ; effective field theory chiral ; atom exotic ; nucleon pair ; CERN LHC Coll ; two-particle ; measurement methods ; sensitivity ; strong interaction ; ALICE ; kinematics ; TeV ; scattering length ; experimental results ; 5020 GeV-cms/nucleon ; hadron114 Physical sciencesscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesTeVSCATTERINGNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsexotic [atom]Exotic atomK p: strong interaction010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringforce: Coulombpairpair [nucleon]momentum: correlationScattering lengthHeavy Ions ExperimentsLOW-ENERGY K; DA-PHI-NE; SCATTERING; SPECTROSCOPYsensitivityLOW-ENERGY KchiralALICE heavy-ion collisions nuclear physicscorrelationscattering lengthCoulombHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthadronDA-PHI-NEnucleon pairEnergy (signal processing)experimental results
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Comparing tacrolimus ointment and oral cyclosporine in adult patients affected by atopic dermatitis: a randomized study

2004

BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic allergic inflammatory disease, which manifests itself with eczematous skin lesions. OBJECTIVE: We compared the clinical efficacy of tacrolimus ointment (0.1%) given twice a day and oral cyclosporine (3 mg/kg) given once daily. Rescue medication for itching included cetirizine 10-20 mg (equal to one or two tables). METHODS: Thirty patients, aged 13-45 years (mean+/-SD 27.1+/-10.9), with a history of moderate-to-severe AD were randomized to treatments, 15 patients for each treatments. Assessment of efficacy was based on SCORAD, on scores of daily itching, erythema, interference with sleep, due to the skin condition and days without use of cetiri…

atopic dermatitiAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentErythemaImmunologyAdministration OralDermatitisSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleAtopicDermatitis AtopicOintmentsAtopyLeukocyte CountDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunology and Allergy; oral cyclosporine; atopic dermatitis; randomized study [tacrolimus ointment]SCORADcetirizinetacrolimusmedicine.diagnostic_testatopic dermatitisbusiness.industryArea under the curveoral cyclosporineAtopic dermatitisImmunoglobulin EMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyTacrolimusCetirizineEosinophilstacrolimus ointment:CyclosporineFemaleOnset of actionmedicine.symptombusinessrandomized studyImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drug
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Inversion of Left Atrial Appendage Will Cause Compressive Stresses in the Tissue: Simulation Study of Potential Therapy

2022

In atrial fibrillation (AF), thromboembolic events can result from the particular conformation of the left atrial appendage (LAA) bearing increased clot formation and accumulation. Current therapies to reduce the risk of adverse events rely on surgical exclusion or percutaneous occlusion, each of which has drawbacks limiting application and efficacy. We sought to quantify the hemodynamic and structural loads of a novel potential procedure to partially invert the “dead” LAA space to eliminate the auricle apex where clots develop. A realistic left atrial geometry was first achieved from the heart anatomy of the Living Heart Human Model (LHHM) and then the left atrial appendage inversion (LAAI…

atrophyfinite element method; atrial fibrillation; atrophy; fibrosisfibrosisfinite element methodMedicine (miscellaneous)Atrial fibrillationJournal of Personalized Medicine
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