Search results for " method"

showing 10 items of 10455 documents

Mathematical Models and their Solutions for Domains of Compex Form

2014

Promocijas darbā tiek apskatīti dažādi oriģināli modeļi un to risinājumi sarežģītas formas apgabaliem. Intensīvās tērauda rūdīšanas procesi sistēmām ar ribām tiek aprakstīti ar 3D hiperbolisko, kā arī ar klasisko siltuma vadīšanas vienādojumu. Precīzā atrisinājuma iegūšanai izmantota Grīna funkciju metode un tās vispārinājums. Modernajos datoros sastopamajām sistēmām ar dubulsieniņu un dubultribu dota stacionārā un nestacionārā siltumvadīšanas problēma 2D gadījumā. Tās risinājums tiek iegūts ar konservatīvās viduvēšanas metodi, galīgo diferenču metodi un tās modifikāciju robežnosacījumiem. Piedāvāts jauns matemātiskais modelis vītola flautai, problēmas formulējumā izmantojot 1D lineāru viļņ…

galīgo diferenču metodeL-shape samplewillow fluteMathematical modellingMatemātiskā modelēšanakonservatīvā viduvēšanavītola flautaheat conduction equationssistēmas ar dubultsieniņu un dubultribuL-veida apgabalsGreen’s functionmethod of separation of variablesdouble wall with double finssiltuma vadīšanas vienādojumiGrīna funkcijamainīgo atdalīšanas metodeMatemātikawave equationviļņu vienādojumsconservative averagingMathematicsfinite difference method
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The three wives problem and Shapley value

2015

We examine the Talmudic three wives problem, which is a generalization of the Talmudic contested garment problem solved by Aumann and Maschler (1985) using coalitional procedure. This problem has many practical applications. In an attempt to unify all Talmudic methods, Guiasu (2010, 2011) asserts that it can be explained in terms of “run-to-the-bank”, that is, of Shapley value in a “cumulative game”. It can be challenged because the coalitional procedure yields the same result as the nucleolus, which corresponds to a “dual game”. As Guiasu's solution is paradoxical (it has all the appearances of truth), my contribution consists in explaining the concepts, particularly truncation, that play …

game theoryEconomics and EconometricsSociology and Political SciencePhilosophyJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B4 - Economic MethodologyJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D71 - Social Choice • Clubs • Committees • Associations[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceShapley valueJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925PhilosophyThree WivesJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesShapley valueJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D71 - Social Choice • Clubs • Committees • AssociationsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B4 - Economic MethodologyTalmudic division[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceHumanitiesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925Social Sciences (miscellaneous)Contested GarmentJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
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“I feel many contradictory emotions” : Finnish mothers' discursive struggles with motherhood

2022

Objective The aim of the study was to facilitate the understanding and interpretation of multiple aspects of working with mothers by examining Finnish mothers' mothering discourses and the interplay among these discourses. Background According to relational dialectics theory, discourses are systems of meaning that are coproduced in interaction. Although discursive research on motherhood has identified various discourses, research on the interplay among competing motherhood discourses is in its infancy. Method Qualitative questionnaire data from 479 Finnish mothers of infants were analyzed using contrapuntal analysis. Mothers' responses to three open-ended questions were analyzed inductively…

gender rolesvanhemmuusmotherhoodlaadullinen tutkimusihanteetfamiliesperhe-elämääiditdiskurssianalyysisukupuolilapsiperheetmothersvanhemmatkeskusteluArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)sukupuoliroolitAnthropologyparentingqualitative methodologyäitiysperheetSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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“Kun pääsee irti pulpetista, niin kummasti asiat menevät paremmin perille”: teachers' perspectives of effective teaching strategies for students with…

2015

Inklusiivinen opetus on yleistymässä suomalaisissa kouluissa myös vieraan kielen tunneilla. Oppilaiden hyvin erilaiset taitotasot luovat opettajalle haasteen toteuttaa kaikille sopivaa opetusta samassa tilassa. Lisäksi erilaiset oppimisvaikeudet tulisi ottaa huomioon opetusta suunniteltaessa ja toteuttaessa. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää laadullisen kyselytutkimuksen avulla suomalaisten vieraan kielen opettajien käyttämiä sekä tehokkaaksi kokemia opetusmenetelmiä. Tutkimuksen aineisto koostuu kyselytutkimuksen vastauksista. Kyselyyn vastasi 32 vieraan kielen opettajaa eri puolilta Suomea. Tuloksia verrattiin muutamaan tutkimuskirjallisuudessa yleisesti tehokkaaksi todettuun …

general learning difficultiesteaching methodsinclusive teaching
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Consistency tendency and the theory of planned behavior : a randomized controlled crossover trial in a physical activity context

2020

Objective: This study examined the effects of consistency tendency on the predictive power of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) in relation to physical activity behavior. Methods: In this randomized controlled cross-over trial, we recruited 770 undergraduate students from Indonesia who were randomly assigned into two groups. Participants completed physical activity versions of TPB measures at T1 (baseline) and T2 (post 1 week), and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire at T3 (post 1 month). At T1 and T2, the TPB questions were either presented in ensemble-order (i.e., consistency tendency supressed) or alternate-order (i.e., consistency tendency facilitated). Results: The par…

general response tendencyconsistency motifcommon method varianceterveyskäyttäytyminenproximity effectpsykologiset teoriatSocratic effectliikuntafyysinen aktiivisuusresponse bias
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Digital and Interactive Learning and Teaching Methods in Descriptive Geometry

2013

Abstract During the course of “Fundamentals and applications of Science of Representation - Geometric drawing” (held at the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Palermo) we successfully tested the adoption of informatics tools to enhance the comprehension and the critical analysis of complex figures in the geometrical space. The peculiarity in the teaching methodology was the adoption of interactive software products (Cabri Geometre and GeoGebra concerning dynamic and geometrical constructions; the well-known Rhinoceros plug-in, Grasshopper, about generating algorithms; Linceo regarding implementing the graphic display of complex solids in augmented reality). According to our experie…

generative algorithmsMultimediaComputer scienceTeaching methodcomputer.software_genredigital and interactive learning toolsaugmented realityInteractive LearningDescriptive geometryMathematics educationSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoGeneral Materials ScienceAugmented realitydynamic geometryRepresentation (mathematics)computerProjective geometryProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Assortment, but not knowledge of assortment, affects cooperation and individual success in human groups

2017

The success or failure of human collective action often depends on the cooperation tendencies of individuals in groups, and on the information that individuals have about each other's cooperativeness. However, it is unclear whether these two factors have an interactive effect on cooperation dynamics. Using a decision-making experiment, we confirm that groups comprising individuals with higher cooperation tendencies cooperate at a higher level than groups comprising individuals with low cooperation tendencies. Moreover, assorting individuals with similar cooperation tendency together affected behaviour so that the most cooperative individuals tended to cooperate more and the least cooperativ…

genetic structuresEconomicslcsh:MedicineSocial Sciences050109 social psychologyPREFERENCESOTHERSCollective actionevoluutiopsykologiaAltruismryhmäkäyttäytyminenCognitionMathematical and Statistical TechniquesBELIEFSPsychologyALTRUISM050207 economicsCooperative Behaviorlcsh:Scienceta515media_commonEvolutionary TheoryMultidisciplinaryApplied Mathematics05 social sciences16. Peace & justiceyhteistyökykygroup behaviourPhysical SciencesRegression AnalysisEngineering and TechnologyPsychologySocial psychologyStatistics (Mathematics)Research Articleevolutionary psychologyExperimental Economicscooperation (general)media_common.quotation_subjectDecision MakingMaterials ScienceGAMEPublic Goods GameLinear Regression AnalysisFuelsResearch and Analysis MethodsINDIRECT RECIPROCITYyhteistyöGame Theory0502 economics and businessHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical MethodsAssociation (psychology)Materials by AttributeBehaviorEvolutionary BiologyPUBLIC-GOODS EXPERIMENTSlcsh:RCooperativenessCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesModels TheoreticalEVOLUTIONEnergy and Powerability to cooperateCollective Human BehaviorCognitive Scienceta1181lcsh:QCooperative behaviorMathematicsNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Estimation of the mechanical properties of the eye through the study of its vibrational modes.

2017

Measuring the eye's mechanical properties in vivo and with minimally invasive techniques can be the key for individualized solutions to a number of eye pathologies. The development of such techniques largely relies on a computational modelling of the eyeball and, it optimally requires the synergic interplay between experimentation and numerical simulation. In Astrophysics and Geophysics the remote measurement of structural properties of the systems of their realm is performed on the basis of (helio-)seismic techniques. As a biomechanical system, the eyeball possesses normal vibrational modes encompassing rich information about its structure and mechanical properties. However, the integral a…

genetic structureslcsh:MedicineEyeCornea0302 clinical medicineNormal modeMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceLens (Anatomy)PhysicsMultidisciplinaryPhysicsClassical MechanicsEye MusclesInverse problemContact Lenses Hydrophilicmedicine.anatomical_structureBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)Physical SciencessymbolsAnatomyResearch ArticleAcousticsOcular AnatomyMaterials ScienceMaterial PropertiesFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterModels BiologicalVibrationResonance03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeOcular SystemElastic ModulusmedicineHumansMechanical PropertiesComputer SimulationPhysics - Biological PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsComputer simulationlcsh:RFinite difference methodBiology and Life SciencesEigenvaluesPhysics - Medical PhysicsPoisson's ratioeye diseasesResonance FrequencyVibrationAlgebraLinear Algebra030221 ophthalmology & optometryEyesSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Human eyelcsh:QMedical Physics (physics.med-ph)sense organsHead030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsPLoS ONE
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A cross-cultural study using Napping (R): Do Korean and French consumers perceive various green tea products differently?

2013

http://www.elsevier.com/locate/foodres ; WOS:000323239400065; International audience; With the increasing demands of global trading, interests in cross-cultural comparisons have increased to gain understanding in the differences of sensory perception and consumer acceptability. The objective of this study was to compare the differences in perception by Korean and French consumers of green tea produced in Korea, China, and Japan, using Napping (R) followed by ultra flash profile. In addition, overall acceptability was examined in both countries. The results of Napping (R) showed that the Korean consumers were able to discriminate the green teas according to their origins and processing metho…

genetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectgreen tea[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionwinescross-culturalultramotivesPerceptiondrinksCross-culturalFood scienceflash profilecatechinschoicemedia_commoncaffeineflavornapping (R)consumers' perceptionloire valleyfood and beveragesAdvertisingfood neophobiaGreen teaProcessing methodsoolongoverall acceptabilityPsychology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionpsychological phenomena and processesFood Science
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Modālo darbības vārdu un tiem pielīdzināmo vārdu un frāžu lietojums laikrakstā „The Guardian”

2016

Modālo darbības vārdu un tiem pielīdzināmo vārdu un frāžū lietojums laikrasta rakstos var atklāt rakstnieka attieksmi un viedokli pret paziņotiem faktiem. Šī bakalaura darba mērķis ir analizēt modālo darbības vārduun tiem pielīdzināmo vārdu un frāžū lietojumu laikrakstā „The Guardian”. Metode, kas tika izmantota darbā ir kvantitatīvā un kvalitatīvā analīze. Praktiskā daļa ir balstīta uz 15 rakstu analīzi, kas bija ņemti no laikraksta “The Guardian”. Rezultāti parādīja, ka modālie darbības vārdi, kā arī citi pielīdznināmie vārdi, tiek bieži izmantoti, un tiem irdažādas nozīmes tekstā. Tika konstatēts, ka visbiežāk izmantotie modālie darbības vārdi ir will, would and could. Modālie darbības v…

genreValodniecībamodal-verb related words and phrasesdiscoursequantitative and qualitative methodmodal verbs
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