Search results for " mind"
showing 10 items of 198 documents
Éticas teleológicas y terrorismo islamista
2012
To the teleological ethics of Islamist terrorism (whose main author was the philosopher Sayyid Qutb, who was, in turn, inspired by the ideology of the Muslim Brotherhood and the reflections of Ibn Taymiyya and Abul alla Maududi) the ultimate goal in a person’s life is to please Allah, and the main means to obtaining this goal is the full application of sharia or God’s law. This full application of sharia, which shapes a true Muslim’s life, supposedly only took place between the years 622 and 660, during the period of the Prophet and the first four caliphs (the so-called «Pious Predecessors» or «Salaf»). Islamist terrorism’s ethics, then, foreshadow a <i>regressive utopia</i>…
Der Zerfall des Schriftdeutschen im Estado Novo?
2017
Zusammenfassung Der folgende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit Sprechern des Hunsrückischen in Brasilien und deren Gebrauch des Schriftdeutschen im 20. Jahrhundert. Basis der Analyse ist ein Korpus von Privatbriefen, die während der ersten Diktatur geschrieben wurden. Der Fokus der Analyse ist die Frage nach einer uniformen Schriftnorm für diese Sprechergruppe, deren Muttersprache fast ausschließlich mündlich verwendet wurde. Es wird argumentiert, dass der Estado Novo nicht die einzige Ursache für den Dachsprachenwechsel vom Deutschen zum Portugiesischen war, jedoch entscheidend dazu beigetragen hat, dass die Etablierung einer brasilianischen Schriftnorm des Deutschen endgültig verhindert wurde.…
Cyberbullying and Empathy in the Age of Hyperconnection: An Interdisciplinary Approach
2020
Considering cyberbullying as a challenging frontier of analysis in the social sciences, we find ourselves today with the duty to analyze it within a much broader social context. Indeed, we must take into account the logic of exclusion, as a fact. Today, in the logic of how the Internet works, a thin line separates the victim from the perpetrator; this is also due to the Internet we know today, made up of a mass and a headless power. Trying to amplify this dichotomy, we can say that today we live in the era of the so-called “ban-opticon” (or the logic of prohibition). This logic ranges from simply removing Facebook friends from the list, to excluding sources of knowledge. This article has fo…
Neurosurgical post-operative complications with incidental life-saving findings
2021
Abstract Neurosurgery is one of the most complex disciplines, requiring skillfulness and ability to try to cure nervous pathologies. Despite the role of this surgery in the inviolability of life, complications are relatively likely. Complications are frustrating and they contribute to produce a wrong but physiologic guilty conscience. However, sometimes they can have a sense over the rationale. In our study, we present two examples of post-operative complications of common neurosurgical pathologies. We compared our experience with the complications reported in literature and analyzed the importance of seeing the patients in their entirety, so encouraging a mindful approach in our medical da…
Dreaming and the neurobiology of self: recent advances and implications for psychiatry
2013
Throughout most of the 20th century, dreaming was considered at the center of the leading psychotherapeutic approaches to mental disorders. Psychodynamic models of the mind stemmed from Sigmund Freud's Interpretation of Dreams, according to which knowledge of the unconscious foundations of most symptoms could be enhanced by an accurate evaluation of reported dreams. Toward the end of the century, these conceptualizations were challenged by a progressive shift of perspective in the direction of neurobiologically informed, mechanistic models of brain dysfunction. The diffusion of effective psychotropic medications developed to target specific symptoms across different disorders contributed to…
Programa de Intervención Cognitivo Conductual para la Ansiedad en las personas con Trastornos del Espectro del Autismo
2023
Los estudiantes autistas a menudo experimentan trastornos de ansiedad (TA) como una condición concurrente y se asocia con un deterioro funcional considerable. La universidad proporciona apoyo académico a los estudiantes con discapacidad, sin embargo, pocas instituciones proporcionan apoyos preventivos a los estudiantes TEA-AF. Entre las necesidades más solicitadas se encuentra el apoyo para hacer frente a ansiedad derivada de la propia actividad académica y social. El objetivo de esta tesis doctoral es demostrar el nivel de eficacia de un breve programa en de una forma modificada de MBCT, Programa de Intervención Cognitivo Conductual para Ansiedad PICCA, en la reducción de los niveles de an…
Il modo in cui conosciamo la realtà non è né logicamente né naturalmente inevitabile. Esercitazioni zerubaveliane
2022
La corposa postfazione applica la prospettiva zerubevaliana allo studio delle sessualità, traccia lo sviluppo delle diverse prospettive che si rifanno alla sociologia cognitiva e approfondisce il contributo della Rutgers School. The substantial afterword applies the Zerubevalian perspective to the study of sexuality, traces the development of different perspectives that refer to cognitive sociology and deepens the contribution of the Rutgers School.
Spatial Cognition 2020/1: Book of abstracts : August 2-4, 2021, University of Latvia
2021
Spatial Cognition is concerned with the acquisition, development, representation, organization, and use of knowledge about spatial objects in real, virtual or hybrid environments and processed by human or artificial agents. Spatial Cognition includes research from different fields insofar as they are concerned with cognitive agents and space, such as cognitive and developmental psychology, linguistics, computer science, geography, cartography, philosophy, neuroscience, and education. Research issues in the field range from the investigation of human spatial cognition to mobile robot navigation, including topics such as wayfinding, spatial planning, spatial learning, internal and external re…
Individual mindfulness and objective performance. An experimental approach
2023
El interés por el mindfulness se debe a que parece tener un impacto positivo en el funcionamiento del ser humano (Brown et al., 2007). Así, diferentes estudios sugieren que el mindfulness es una herramienta para tratar diferentes trastornos psicológicos y físicos (Baer, 2003; Chiesa y Malinowski, 2011). En esta dirección, un creciente número de trabajos también sugieren que estos efectos positivos mencionados pueden extenderse al entorno organizacional (Hyland et al., 2015; Reb & Choi, 2014; Sutcliffe et al., 2016). Sin embargo, son escasos los estudios que se han centrado en analizar la relación entre mindfulness y el rendimiento individual (Dane, 2011). Esto puede explicarse por el hecho …
Organising mindfully: expanding mindful organising’s nomological network through testing predictors and Outcomes in high risk environments
2020
La información obtenida de los cuatro estudios realizados nos permitió ampliar significativamente la red nomológica del “mindful organising”. Al hacerlo, logramos alcanzar nuestros tres objetivos de investigación. Primero, al distinguir empíricamente el “mindful organising” de otras variables de equipo relacionadas. En segundo lugar, descubriendo tres condiciones y normas a nivel de equipo relacionados con la seguridad y la comunicación que son importantes para fomentar el “mindful organising”. Tercero, mostrando cómo el “mindful organising” impacta en la satisfacción del equipo, la autoeficacia individual y los comportamientos de seguridad individuales intra y extra-rol. We ran a multileve…