Search results for " modifica"

showing 10 items of 817 documents

"Table 30" of "K$^{*}(892)^{0}$ and $\phi(1020)$ meson production at high transverse momentum in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = …

2017

Nuclear modification factor of average $K^{*0}$ and $\overline{K^{*0}}$ as a function of $p_{\rm T}$ for 0-5$\%$ centrality in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=2.76~{\rm TeV}$.

PB PB --> K^*0 X2760.0Nuclear modification factorPB PB --> anti-K^*0 X
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"Table 6" of "Neutral pion and $\eta$ meson production at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2018

Nuclear modification factor R_AA of $\pi^{0}$ produced in 20-50% central Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt{s_NN} = 2.76 TeV at mid-rapidity, T_AA uncertainty of 3.3% and uncertainty of \sigma_{inel} of 3.9% included in systematic uncertainties.

PB PB --> PI0 X2760.0Transverse Momentum DependenceLead-Lead ScatteringRAANuclear Modification FactorNeutral Pion Production
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"Table 5" of "Neutral pion and $\eta$ meson production at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2018

Nuclear modification factor R_AA of $\pi^{0}$ produced in 0-10% central Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt{s_NN} = 2.76 TeV at mid-rapidity, T_AA uncertainty of 3.25% and uncertainty of \sigma_{inel} of 3.9% included in systematic uncertainties.

PB PB --> PI0 X2760.0Transverse Momentum DependenceLead-Lead ScatteringRAANuclear Modification FactorNeutral Pion Production
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Oxazoline functionalization of polyethylenes and their blends with polyamides and polyesters

2001

The compatibilization of blends of polyamide-6 (PA6) with linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) and of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) with high density polyethylene (HDPE), by functionalization of the polyethylenes with oxazoline groups was investigated. Chemical modification of LLDPE and HDPE was carried out by melt free radical grafting with ricinoloxazoline maleinate. Blends preparation was made either with a two-steps procedure comprising functionalization and blending, and in a single step in which the chemical modification of polyethylene with the oxazoline monomer was realized in situ, during blending. The characterization of the products was carried out by FTIR spectroscopy an…

POLYOLEFINSMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPP/PBTeducationELASTOMERSchemistry.chemical_compoundPOLYMER BLENDSPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPOLYPROPYLENEOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agriculturefood and beveragesChemical modificationCompatibilizationPolyethyleneCondensed Matter PhysicsLinear low-density polyethylenePolyesterREACTIVE COMPATIBILIZATIONSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryChemical engineeringSurface modificationHigh-density polyethylenePolymer blendMacromolecular Symposia
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Oxazoline-containing compatibilizers for polyamide/SAN and polyamide/ABS blends

2002

Polyamide (PA) and acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene copolymer (ABS) may appear as a mixture in the recycled plastic stream. The incompatibility of these blends results in a blend with poor mechanical properties. The aim of this work is to partially convert the nitrile groups of the acrylonitrile/styrene copolymer (SAN) into oxazoline groups by reaction with aminoethanol (AE). Such modified SAN (SAN-m) can react with the amine or carboxylic acid end groups of PA, and therefore used as compatibilizers for blends of PA with ABS. SAN-m was found to reduce the SAN-domain size in the PA/SAN-blends. The initial acrylonitrile content of SAN-m had a strong influence on the degree of conversion into o…

POLYOLEFINSblendingPOLYETHYLENEMaterials sciencecompatibilizationPolymers and PlasticsNitrileChemical modificationGeneral ChemistryOxazolineCompatibilizationELASTOMERSCOPOLYMERSSurfaces Coatings and FilmsStyrenepolyamides NITRILEchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryPolyamidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerAcrylonitrileMELTJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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TiO2/Ag2O immobilized on cellulose paper: A new floating system for enhanced photocatalytic and antibacterial activities

2021

Paper-TiO2-Ag2O floating photocatalysts were produced under mild condition and their photocatalytic activity for the degradation of aromatic amine under sunlight stimulant was investigated. Characterizations by Raman, XRD, XPS, DRS and PL confirmed the presence of TiO2 and Ag2O, and the morphology of the appended TiO2/Ag2O layer was probed by FE-SEM. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared samples was investigated by the degradation of aniline (AN) in water under simulated sun-light illumination and constrained conditions, i.e. non-stirring and non-oxygenation. The presence of Ag2O combined with TiO2 was shown to improve the resistance of paper to bacteria attack, thus increasing the du…

PaperMaterials science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAnilineX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyTiO2–Ag2O heterojunctionPaper TiO2-Ag2O heterojunction Self-cleaning Surface functionalization Floating photocatalyst030212 general & internal medicineCellulose0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationAromatic amineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaChemical engineeringchemistrySurface functionalizationsymbolsPhotocatalysisDegradation (geology)Surface modificationRaman spectroscopySelf-cleaningFloating photocatalyst
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Microbial community structure in soils with decomposing residues from plants with genetic modifications to lignin biosynthesis

2006

Lignin is a major determinant of the decomposition of plant materials in soils. Advances in transgenic technology have led to the possibility of modifying lignin to improve the pulping properties of plant materials for papermaking. Previous studies have shown that lignin modifications also affect the rate of plant material decay in soil. The aim of this work was to investigate short-term changes in soil microbial community structures when tobacco residues with reduced activity of enzymes in the monolignol pathway decompose. The residues from lignin-modified plants all decomposed faster than unmodified plant materials. The relative proportions of some of the structural groups of microbial ph…

PaperNitrogenAlcohol oxidoreductaseLignincomplex mixturesMicrobiologysoilchemistry.chemical_compoundTobaccoBotanyGeneticsgenetic modificationLigninMolecular BiologySoil MicrobiologydecompositionBacteriaPlant StemsbiologyfungiFungifood and beveragesMethyltransferasesPlants Genetically Modifiedbiology.organism_classificationDecompositionCarbonAlcohol Oxidoreductases[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyMicrobial population biologychemistrymicrobial community structureSoil waterMonolignolSoil microbiologyBacteriaFEMS Microbiology Letters
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Grafting of hyperbranched polymers: From unusual complex polymer topologies to multivalent surface functionalization

2013

Abstract In this feature article, the grafting of hyperbranched polymers to different substrates is reviewed. Both grafting onto macromolecules with different topologies (homogeneous grafting) and the resulting complex polymer architectures containing highly branched segments as well as their applications are discussed. In the second part grafting of hyperbranched polymers on surfaces, i.e., planar surfaces and spherical particles (heterogeneous grafting), with respect to specific applications, such as bio-repellent surfaces or soluble carbon nanotubes is described. In all cases, the one-step synthesis and the resulting highly branched topology of the hyperbranched building blocks is benefi…

Particle functionalizationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolyglycerolNanoparticleNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionlawPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCarbon nanotube functionalizationHyperbranched polymerchemistry.chemical_classificationComplex polymer architectureNanocompositeOrganic ChemistryHypergraftingPolymerGraftingchemistrySurface functionalizationBio-repellent surfacesSurface modificationHybrid materialMacromoleculePolymer
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“Super p53” Mice Display Retinal Astroglial Changes

2013

Tumour-suppressor genes, such as the p53 gene, produce proteins that inhibit cell division under adverse conditions, as in the case of DNA damage, radiation, hypoxia, or oxidative stress (OS). The p53 gene can arrest proliferation and trigger death by apoptosis subsequent to several factors. In astrocytes, p53 promotes cell-cycle arrest and is involved in oxidative stress-mediated astrocyte cell death. Increasingly, astrocytic p53 is proving fundamental in orchestrating neurodegenerative disease pathogenesis. In terms of ocular disease, p53 may play a role in hypoxia due to ischaemia and may be involved in the retinal response to oxidative stress (OS). We studied the influence of the p53 ge…

PathologyAnatomy and PhysiologyCell divisionMouselcsh:MedicineFluorescent Antibody Techniquemedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceMolecular Cell Biologylcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryGlial fibrillary acidic proteinAnimal ModelsCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureMedicineOftalmologíaDNA modificationAstrocyteResearch ArticleSignal TransductionProgrammed cell deathmedicine.medical_specialtyCell PhysiologyHistologyOcular AnatomyNeurocienciasMice TransgenicBiologyRetinaModel OrganismsOcular SystemGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinmedicineGeneticsAnimalsBiologyRetinaStaining and Labelinglcsh:RRetinalAnatomía ocularMice Inbred C57BLGenética médicaOphthalmologychemistryApoptosisAstrocytesbiology.proteinlcsh:QGene expressionGene FunctionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Animal GeneticsOxidative stress
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Half-width plots, a simple tool to predict peak shape, reveal column kinetics and characterise chromatographic columns in liquid chromatography: Stat…

2013

Peak profiles in chromatography are characterised by their height, position, width and asymmetry; the two latter depend on the values of the left and right peak half-widths. Simple correlations have been found between the peak half-widths and the retention times. The representation of such correlations has been called half-width plots. For isocratic elution, the plots are parabolic, although often, the parabolas can be approximated to straight-lines. The plots can be obtained with the half-widths/retention time data for a set of solutes experiencing the same kinetics, eluted with a mobile phase at fixed or varying composition. When the analysed solutes experience different resistance to mas…

Peak profiles in chromatography are characterised by their height position width and asymmetry; the two latter depend on the values of the left and right peak half-widths. Simple correlations have been found between the peak half-widths and the retention times. The representation of such correlations has been called half-width plots. For isocratic elution the plots are parabolic although often the parabolas can be approximated to straight-lines. The plots can be obtained with the half-widths/retention time data for a set of solutes experiencing the same kinetics eluted with a mobile phase at fixed or varying composition. When the analysed solutes experience different resistance to mass transfer the plots will be solute dependent and should be obtained with the data for each solute eluted with mobile phases at varying composition. The half-width plots approach is a simple tool that facilitates the prediction of peak shape (width and asymmetry) with optimisation purposes reveal the interaction kinetics of solutes in different columns and characterise chromatographic columns. This work shows half-width plots for different situations in isocratic elution including the use of different flows the effect of temperature the modification of the stationary phase surface by an additive the existence of specific interactions within the column and the comparison of columns. The adaptation to gradient elution is also described. Previous knowledge on half-width plots is structured and analysed to which new results are added.Work (thermodynamics)Column characterisationmedia_common.quotation_subjectKineticsLiquid chromatographyAnalytical chemistryHalf-widthsInteraction kineticsBiochemistryAsymmetryAnalytical ChemistryPeak shapeColumn (typography)Position (vector)Mass transferPhase (matter)media_commonChromatographyElutionChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineModels TheoreticalKineticsPredictionChromatography LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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