Search results for " mutagenesis"

showing 10 items of 2215 documents

Thrombin generation is increased in patients with Clostridium difficile colitis – a pilot study

2019

Background: There are only limited data in the literature on the thrombotic risk of patients with Clostridium difficile (CD) colitis, although this disease is widespread throughout the world. Objective: The aim of this study was to explore thrombin generation in these patients - the best way to evaluate their coagulation. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted during 15 months on hospitalized patients with CD colitis. Thrombin generation was performed in platelet-poor plasma using a Ceveron® alpha analyzer and was compared with a group of volunteer control subjects. Results: Thirty-three patients and 51 control subjects were enrolled in the study. Two biomarkers - mean vel…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySeptic shockHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisClinical Biochemistry030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyClostridium difficilemedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyClostridium Difficile Colitis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineThrombinCoagulation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineObservational studyColitisbusinessVolunteermedicine.drugBiomarkers
researchProduct

Determinants of elevated carbohydrate antigen 125 in patients with severe symptomatic aortic valve stenosis referred for transcatheter aortic valve i…

2018

Elevated carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) predicts adverse outcome after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). While known underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of elevated CA125 include serosal effusions and inflammatory stimuli, clinical determinants associated with elevated CA125 in patients referred for TAVI remain unknown. Therefore, we investigated clinical, laboratory and echocardiographic determinants of elevated CA125 in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis referred for TAVI.This study includes 650 patients with severe aortic stenosis referred for TAVI. Baseline CA125 was determined by an immunoassay and dichotomized (elevated versus normal) based on the manufact…

medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesTranscatheter aorticAdverse outcomesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisClinical Biochemistry030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk AssessmentBiochemistryVentricular Function LeftNyha classTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementHemoglobins03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineHumansMedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicineAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryAortic Valve Stenosismedicine.diseaseTricuspid Valve Insufficiencyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPathophysiologyStenosisC-Reactive ProteinCA-125 AntigenAortic valve stenosisCardiologybusinessCarbohydrate antigenBiomarkers
researchProduct

Effects of 6 Weeks of Traditional Resistance Training or High Intensity Interval Resistance Training on Body Composition, Aerobic Power and Strength …

2020

Consistent practice of physical activity has well known positive effects on general health

medicine.medical_specialtyhigh intensityHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPhysical fitnesslcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingArticleHigh intensity Physical fitness Recovery time Resistance training Strength03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWeight lossInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansResting energy expenditurehigh intensity; physical fitness; recovery time; resistance training; strengthMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalExerciserecovery timeAerobic capacitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance training030229 sport sciencesstomatognathic diseasesLean body massCardiologyBody Compositionphysical fitnessComposition (visual arts)medicine.symptomresistance trainingbusinessLipid profilestrengthSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motoriepsychological phenomena and processes
researchProduct

Exploring Potential Benefits of Accumulated Multicomponent-Training in Non-Active Older Adults: From Physical Fitness to Mental Health

2021

The present study aimed to analyze the impact of a multicomponent training (MCT) program in a group of non-active older adults, comparing two different dose distributions. Twenty-four individuals, assigned to two groups, completed 15 weeks of MCT (2 days/week). The continuous group (CMCT

medicine.medical_specialtyinstrumental activities of daily lifePost hocHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisactive agingPhysical fitnessPhysical exerciseDose distributionPhysical functionwalking speedelderlywellnessArticlephysical exercisesedentary behaviorMedicineHumansExerciseMorningAgedbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRCardiorespiratory fitnessExercise TherapyPreferred walking speedMental Healthexecutive functionPhysical FitnessPhysical therapyQuality of LifeMedicineFemalebusinessstrengthInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

Good oral health and diet.

2011

An unhealthy diet has been implicated as risk factors for several chronic diseases that are known to be associated with oral diseases. Studies investigating the relationship between oral diseases and diet are limited. Therefore, this study was conducted to describe the relationship between healthy eating habits and oral health status. The dentistry has an important role in the diagnosis of oral diseases correlated with diet. Consistent nutrition guidelines are essential to improve health. A poor diet was significantly associated with increased odds of oral disease. Dietary advice for the prevention of oral diseases has to be a part of routine patient education practices. Inconsistencies in …

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:BiotechnologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMEDLINElcsh:MedicineDentistryNutritional StatusHealthy eatingOral HealthReview ArticleOral healthSettore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologichelcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsMedicineHumansMolecular Biologybusiness.industrylcsh:RNutrition GuidelinesGeneral MedicineDietary adviceDietstomatognathic diseasesNutrition trainingTooth DiseasesFamily medicineMolecular MedicineOral diseasebusinessMouth Diseasesoral health dietBiotechnologyPatient educationJournal of biomedicinebiotechnology
researchProduct

The Importance of Lifestyle Factors for Work Ability among Physical Therapists: A Cross-Sectional Study

2021

Lifestyle factors such as smoking, sedentarism, low physical activity levels, and overweight are associated with poor health, and they can potentially influence work ability. However, it remains unknown which lifestyle habits are associated with work ability among physical therapists (PTs). The aim of this study was to examine the associations between smoking, alcohol consumption, BMI, sitting time, and physical activity levels with work ability among PTs utilizing a nationwide questionnaire. Associations were modeled using logistic regression controlled for various confounders. Overweight, sitting &gt

medicine.medical_specialtylifestyleCross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisWork abilityWork Capacity Evaluationbody mass indexOverweightSittingLogistic regressionOccupational safety and healthArticle03 medical and health scienceswork ability0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineLife StyleBody mass indexOccupational healthbusiness.industryConfoundingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthR030229 sport sciencesOverweightLifestylePhysical therapistsPhysical TherapistsCross-Sectional Studiesoccupational healthPhysical therapyMedicineWork abilitymedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

Is a Mask That Covers the Mouth and Nose Free from Undesirable Side Effects in Everyday Use and Free of Potential Hazards?

2021

International journal of environmental research and public health : IJERPH 18(8), 4344 (2021). doi:10.3390/ijerph18084344

medicine.medical_specialtymasksHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Respiratory impairmentPopulationcontraindicationsReviewRespiratory physiologyNoseAudiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesurgical maskmedicineHumansddc:610030212 general & internal medicineeducationPersonal protective equipmentN95 face maskNoseriskphysical exertionMoutheducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2hypoxiabusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19MIES syndromehypercapniadyspneaSurgical maskmedicine.anatomical_structurepersonal protective equipmentadverse effectslong-term adverse effectshealth risk assessmentMedicineLong Term Adverse Effectsbusinessheadache030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on ICU Healthcare Professionals: A Mixed Methods Study

2021

The large numbers of patients admitted to intensive care units due to COVID-19 has had a major impact on healthcare professionals. The incidence of mental health disorders among these professionals has increased considerably and their professional quality of life has suffered during the pandemic. This study aims to explore the impact of the provision of COVID-19 patient care on ICU healthcare professionals. A mixed methods study with an exploratory concurrent design was conducted between June and November 2020 in the Balearic Islands, Spain. Data were collected using a self-report online survey (n = 122) based on three validated questionnaires, and individual semi-structured in-depth online…

medicine.medical_specialtymixed methodsCross-sectional studyAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiseducationBurnoutArticlemoral distressQuality of life (healthcare)Intensive carePandemicmedicineHumansBurnout ProfessionalPandemicshealth care economics and organizationsICU healthcare professionalsbusiness.industryprofessional quality of lifeSARS-CoV-2Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRCOVID-19WorkloadMental healthhumanitiesIntensive Care UnitsCross-Sectional StudiesCompassion fatigueFamily medicineQuality of LifeMedicinebusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

Impact of Age, Multimorbidity and Frailty on the Prescription of Preventive Antiplatelet Therapy in Older Population

2020

Platelet aggregation inhibitors (PAI) have widely proven their efficiency for the prevention of ischemic cardiovascular events. We aimed to describe PAI prescription in an elderly multimorbid population and to determine the factors that influence their prescription, including the impact of age, comorbidities and frailty, evaluated through a comprehensive geriatric assessment. This cross-sectional study included all patients admitted to the acute geriatric department of a university hospital from November 2016 to January 2017. We included 304 consecutive hospitalized patients aged 88.7 &plusmn

medicine.medical_specialtymultimorbidityHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFrail ElderlyPopulationlcsh:MedicineunderuseDiseasefrailty030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyoveruseelderlyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineHumansMedical history030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionPractice Patterns Physicians'educationplatelet aggregation inhibitorsGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_test[SDV.MHEP.GEG] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologybusiness.industry[SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOdds ratiocomprehensive geriatric assessmentConfidence intervalCross-Sectional StudiesagePlatelet aggregation inhibitorFemaleantiplatelet agentsbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

The Effects of Resistance Training on Blood Pressure in Preadolescents and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

2020

The aim was to systematically review and meta-analyze the current evidence for the effects of resistance training (RT) on blood pressure (BP) as the main outcome and body mass index (BMI) in children and adolescents. Two authors systematically searched the PubMed, SPORTDiscus, Web of Science Core Collection and EMBASE electronic databases. Inclusion criteria were: (1) children and adolescents (aged 8 to 18 years); (2) intervention studies including RT and (3) outcome measures of BP and BMI. The selected studies were analyzed using the Cochrane Risk-of-Bias Tool. Eight articles met inclusion criteria totaling 571 participants. The mean age ranged from 9.3 to 15.9 years and the mean BMI of 29…

medicine.medical_specialtyobesityAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisDiastolelcsh:MedicineBlood PressureReviewOverweightBody Mass Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechildren030225 pediatricsInternal medicineneuromuscular trainingWeight LossmedicineHumansoverweightAdverse effectChildbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance trainingResistance Trainingcardiovascular health030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseObesityyouthsBlood pressureMeta-analysisBody Compositionmedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexInternational journal of environmental research and public health
researchProduct