Search results for " name"

showing 10 items of 135 documents

Polityczność feminatywów

2022

The article takes a diachronic look at feminatives in the Polish language from the sixteenth century to the present day. The authors recall the history of female forms in the language. Referring to pre-war journalism, discussions in the journal Poradnik Językowy [The Linguistic Guide] and the propaganda lexis of communist Poland, they prove that female forms are not foreign to the Polish language. They create a comprehensive list of reasons why feminatives have disappeared from Polish, taking account of both intra-linguistic and extra-linguistic factors. The authors refer to examples from contemporary media and public discourse to show gender asymmetry in the language and the mechanisms of …

gender asymmetry in the languagepublic discoursefemale forms of namesfemale forms in the languagepoliticsfeminativesStudia Polityczne
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Śląskie nazwy geograficzne motywowane nazwami kolorów

2021

The subject of the paper is Silesian geographical names motivated by colour terms. The analysis comprised Polish and German appellative-derived names of inhabited and uninhabited buildings as well as oronyms and hydronyms. The term colour appearing in the title is broadly understood as every element naming a colour, deriving from a colour term or evoking associations with a colour term. The analytical part contains a description of particular colour terms constituting the basis for proper names, with their meanings, connotations and prototypes. It is followed by a presentation of geographical names in which colour terms are elements of juxtapositions, simple compounds and closed compounds, …

geographical namesSilesianames of hues/coloursOnomastica
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Ìstorìâ Sìlezìï krìzʹ prizmu geografìčnih nazv

2014

geographical namesSilesian-Sorbian contactsSilesiaSilesian-Bohemian contactsSilesian-German contactsProblemi Slov'ânoznavstva
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Konotacje nazw barw w toponimii i hydronimii śląskiej (czarny, biały, zielony)

2021

Kolory należą do podstawowych środków orientacji człowieka w świecie. Niosą informacje o wartościach wyznawanych przez dane społeczeństwo, są wyrazem tożsamości jednostkowej i zbiorowej, wywołują różne skojarzenia i emocje, odzwierciedlają sposób postrzegania otaczającej rzeczywistości. Przedmiotem artykułu są nazwy geograficzne Śląska zawierające element kolorystyczny: czarny, biały i zielony – najbardziej charakterystyczne barwy Śląska. Badaniu zostały poddane zarówno nazwy genetycznie polskie, jak i niemieckie, gdyż historia Śląska i naturalna symbioza językowo-kulturowa pozwalają traktować je na równi. Badania nazw kolorów w obu językach nie wykazują też większych różnic w konotacjach i…

geographical nameskonotacjenazwy barw / kolorówSilesian onomasticsnazwy geograficzneconnotationsonomastyka śląskanames of hues vs. coloursPrace Językoznawcze
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Ģeogrāfisko nosaukumu autoritatīvo ierakstu veidošana: teorija un prakse

2018

Pētījums tika izstrādāts ar mērķi izpētīt ģeogrāfisko nosaukumu autoritatīvo ierakstu veidošanas metodikas pielietošanu praksē, jo ģeogrāfiskie nosaukumi ir nozīmīgi piekļuves punkti informācijas meklēšanā. Pētījumā, izmantojot dokumentu analīzi, analizēta ģeogrāfisko nosaukumu autoritatīvo ierakstu veidošanas metodika un to veidošanu ietekmējošie kultūrvēsturiskie un valodnieciskie aspekti. Izmantojot salīdzinošo analīzi, salīdzināta LNB un ASV Kongresa bibliotēkas prakse šo autoritatīvo ierakstu veidošanā. Izmantojot intervijas, apzinātas to kvalitātes uzlabošanas iespējas. Pētījumā tika noskaidrota kultūrvēsturisko un valodniecisko aspektu ietekme uz autoritatīvo ierakstu veidošanu un ap…

geographical namesģeogrāfiskie nosaukumiautoritatīvie ierakstikvalitāteKomunikācijas zinātneauthority records
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La resistenza di interfaccia calcestruzzo poroso-terreni a grana fina per il consolidamento di pendii mediante trincee drenanti profonde

2022

Le trincee drenanti profonde rappresentano uno dei metodi più efficaci per la mitigazione del rischio da frana, in pendii con falda idrica. Esse sono realizzate mediante pannelli o pali secanti. Il riempimento è costituito di calcestruzzo poroso o materiale granulare. Se le trincee sono adeguatamente “innestate” nel terreno stabile e il materiale di riempimento ha sufficiente resistenza e rigidezza come il calcestruzzo poroso, si ha ulteriore in-cremento di resistenza a taglio per effetto shear keys, oltre a quello derivante dalla riduzione delle pressioni in-terstiziali. L’incremento di resistenza è dovuto sia alla resistenza all’interfaccia calcestruzzo–terreni sia a quella intrinseca del…

interface shear strengthPervious concreteSettore ICAR/07 - Geotecnicashear keys effect. Pervious concrete for deep trench drains used to stabilise slopes must simultaneously satisfy many requirements namely adequate hydraulic conductiv-ity adequate shear strength a few days after pour-ing capacity to act as a protective filter for soils in which the drain is installed good resistance to clog-ging and adequate residual hydraulic conductivity. The pervious concrete with appropriated mix-design can effectively satisfy all the abovementioned requirements. If the trenches depth is such that they intersect the sliding surface and if the trenches are adequate-ly "socket" in the layers of stable soil there is a fur-ther increase in shear strength due to the shear keys effect. This latter is in addition to the increase in shear strength resulting from the reduction of inter-stitial pressures that remains the principal scope of the draining trenches. Obviously the increase of shear strength due to the shear keys effect occurs if the trenches are filled with material that have enough strength and stiffness such as the porous concrete. In this case the beneficial effects of the draining trenches on stability are also due to the resistance at the concrete interface of the trench - soils and to the intrinsic resistance of the concrete at the area of the trench intersected by the sliding surface taken into consideration.The increase in resistance due to the shear keys effect can be very significant in relation to the thickness and interspace of the trenches. Results reported in the paper demonstrated that the interface fine grained soil-pervious concrete is higher than the residual shear strength of the soil.
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An inherited name as the foundation of a person's identity: How the memory of a dead person lived on in the names of his or her descendants

2012

A personal name has always played a central role in the formation of an individual’s identity. In addition to the surname, the forename also defined his or her place within the family community, which for most people was the most important target in the identification process, especially in the early modern period. The identities of the persons in rural families were also to a great extent based on personal names inherited from forebears and the images thus created. In this article, I examine to what extent the naming practices of the population in the hinterland Finnish countryside and the identities created by them were connected with ancestors. The study spans a quite long period, from t…

kaimatperintönimetidentiteetitetunimetKeski-Suominamesakeshätäkasteethenkilönnimetkuolemafamily networksidentitiessymbolitemergency baptismssukulaisuusforenamesCentral Finlandnaming practicesnimenantokäytännötsukuverkostotinherited names
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Stratēģijas, tulkojot Dr. med. Terijas Volsas darbu “Volsas protokols”

2018

Kopumā šobrīd cilvēki cenšas dzīvot amerikāņu dzīvēs stilā, viņi piepilda sevi ar piesārņojumu, neveselīgu ēšanu un dzeršanu, tāpat arī stresa līmenis ir pieaudzis un līdz ar to biežāk parādās slimības, jo īpaši Autoimunitāte. Kad šie cilvēki vēršas pie ārsta, viņi saņem recepšu medikamentus cerībā, ka tie palīdzēs. Tomēr vēloties uzturēt veselīgu dzīvi viņi lasa par diētām un veselīgu dzīvesveidu. Tādējādi viņi vairāk apzinās, ko viņi ēd un kā pavada laiku. Mūsdienās veselīga bioloģiski audzēta pārtika kļūst aizvien pieejamāka. Un cilvēki ir nonākuši pie secinājuma, ka viņus pozitīvi ietekmē aktīvs dzīvesveids. Liels devums ir grāmatas un e-grāmatas par veselību un diētām. Diemžēl, konkrēt…

kultūras reālijasplant namesValodniecībaēdiensuztursmedicīnas termini
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Rola akronimów w komentarzu politycznym

2009

language jokeacronymabbreviationideonimpolitical party nameslanguage agressionBiuletyn Polskiego Towarzystwa Językoznawczego = Bulletin de la Société Polonaise de Linguistique
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On flora semantics in house names found in Vidzeme: materials contained in the 1826 counting of souls in Vidzeme province

2014

On flora semantics in house names found in Vidzeme: materials contained in the 1826 counting of souls in Vidzeme province The information of the counting of souls containing both house names and names of individuals is an essential aspect of historical onomastics. The first counting of souls in Vidzeme took place in 1782 and coincided with the 4 th analogous census of the provinces of Russia. Subsequently these took place at irregular intervals, the 5 th in 1795, the 6 th in 1811, the 7 th in 1816, the 8 th in 1834, the 9 th in 1850, and the final, 10 th in 1858. The number of house names entered in the 1826 counting of souls in Vidzeme province (guberna) is 14,500, including those of peasa…

lcsh:Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropologyLinguistics and LanguageFloraHouse namesApple treehouse namesLanguage and LinguisticsBird cherryLietuva (Lithuania)Historical onomasticscounting of souls in 19th centuryVietovardžiai. Toponimai / ToponymsOnomasticsTheologyHistorical recordSpruce Treelcsh:PG1-9665onomasticsflora semanticsSocial and cultural anthropologyGenealogylcsh:GN301-674Flora semanticGeographylcsh:Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesTikriniai vardai. Onimai. Onomastika / Onomastics. Proper namesOnomastics:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Languages and linguistics::Other languages::Baltic languages [Research Subject Categories]Counting of souls in 19th centuryActa Baltico-Slavica
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