Search results for " partial D"

showing 10 items of 169 documents

Modelling of Pe C alloys solidification using the artificial heat source method

1997

Abstract In the paper the numerical solutions concerning the cast iron and also the carbon steel solidification are presented. In order to take into account the non-linearities appearing in differential equations describing the boundary-initial problem considered — a certain algorithm called the artificial heat source method has been used. The examples illustrating the possibilities of proposed method applications have been solved by means of the boundary element method, but the others numerical methods can be also utilized.

Materials scienceDifferential equationNumerical analysisMetallurgyMetals and AlloysSingular boundary methodBoundary knot methodIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsModeling and SimulationAnalytic element methodCeramics and CompositesApplied mathematicsMethod of fundamental solutionsBoundary element methodNumerical partial differential equationsJournal of Materials Processing Technology
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Retention strength of ball-attachment titanium post for removable partial denture or overdenture

2020

Aim: To evaluate the retention of an endodontic titanium post with a spherical head for removable partial denture or overdenture attachment according to surface treatment type. Methods: Sixty healthy single-rooted teeth, sectioned at the enamel/cementum junction, were treated endodontically and steadily fixed in the embedding acrylic resin. The titanium posts were subdivided into four groups: control, no surface treatment (Ctrl); posts with macro-retentive grooves (MR); air abrasion of the post surface (AB); and posts with macro-retentive grooves and air abrasion of the post surface (MR+AB). The posts were luted in the root canal using self-adhesive dual resin cement. Pull-out testing was p…

Materials scienceRoot canalDentistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheSurface propertiesDentinmedicineAir abrasion dentalGeneral DentistryAcrylic resinDenture RetentionCementationCementUniversal testing machine030505 public healthEnamel paintbusiness.industryAir abrasion dental cementation. Denture retention. Surface Properties.technology industry and agricultureRK1-715030206 dentistrymedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artDentistryvisual_art.visual_art_medium0305 other medical sciencebusinessDenture retentionRemovable partial dentureBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
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Influence on PD Parameters due to Voltage Conducted Disturbances

2004

In the standard specification of ac dielectric-characteristic measurements of insulating materials, test voltage is prescribed as "approximately sinusoidal" when the highest acceptable deviation of the HV waveform, from the correct sinusoidal shape, is limited to a /spl plusmn/5% tolerance range of the crest factor value. In the field of partial discharge (PD) measurements and their statistical data processing, on which forecasts of long term behavior of components and their reliability are currently carried out, the results of elaborations depend on the voltage wave shape. In this paper, the errors in PD measurements, evaluated at industrial frequencies, due to applied voltages distorted b…

Materials scienceSteady state (electronics)Mathematical analysisPhase angleInsulation systems distorted voltage harmonics partial discharge measurements.Root mean squareSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaHarmonicsPartial dischargeElectronic engineeringHarmonicWaveformElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCrest factor
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Explicit polynomial solutions of fourth order linear elliptic Partial Differential Equations for boundary based smooth surface generation

2011

We present an explicit polynomial solution method for surface generation. In this case the surface in question is characterized by some boundary configuration whereby the resulting surface conforms to a fourth order linear elliptic Partial Differential Equation, the Euler–Lagrange equation of a quadratic functional defined by a norm. In particular, the paper deals with surfaces generated as explicit Bézier polynomial solutions for the chosen Partial Differential Equation. To present the explicit solution methodologies adopted here we divide the Partial Differential Equations into two groups namely the orthogonal and the non-orthogonal cases. In order to demonstrate our methodology we discus…

Mathematical analysisFirst-order partial differential equationExplicit and implicit methodsAerospace EngineeringPartial differential equationExplicit polynomial solutionExponential integratorComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignParabolic partial differential equationSurface generationPDE surfaceLinear differential equationElliptic partial differential equationModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringSymbol of a differential operatorMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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DEGENERATE MATRIX METHOD FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR SYSTEMS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

1998

Degenerate matrix method for numerical solving nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations is considered. The method is based on an application of special degenerate matrix and usual iteration procedure. The method, which is connected with an implicit Runge‐Kutta method, can be simply realized on computers. An estimation for the error of the method is given. First Published Online: 14 Oct 2010

Mathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISNumerical methods for ordinary differential equationsExplicit and implicit methods-Backward Euler methodModeling and SimulationCollocation methodQA1-939Crank–Nicolson methodDifferential algebraic equationMathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMatrix methodNumerical partial differential equationsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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A variational inequality approach to constrained control problems for parabolic equations

1988

A distributed optimal control problem for parabolic systems with constraints in state is considered. The problem is transformed to control problem without constraints but for systems governed by parabolic variational inequalities. The new formulation presented enables the efficient use of a standard gradient method for numerically solving the problem in question. Comparison with a standard penalty method as well as numerical examples are given.

Mathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationApplied MathematicsVariational inequalityMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISPenalty methodState (functional analysis)Optimal controlControl (linguistics)Gradient methodParabolic partial differential equationMathematicsApplied Mathematics & Optimization
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Error Estimates for a Class of Elliptic Optimal Control Problems

2016

In this article, functional type a posteriori error estimates are presented for a certain class of optimal control problems with elliptic partial differential equation constraints. It is assumed that in the cost functional the state is measured in terms of the energy norm generated by the state equation. The functional a posteriori error estimates developed by Repin in the late 1990s are applied to estimate the cost function value from both sides without requiring the exact solution of the state equation. Moreover, a lower bound for the minimal cost functional value is derived. A meaningful error quantity coinciding with the gap between the cost functional values of an arbitrary admissible …

Mathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationNumerical analysis010102 general mathematicsta111010103 numerical & computational mathematicsOptimal control01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsComputer Science ApplicationsExact solutions in general relativityElliptic partial differential equationerror estimatesNorm (mathematics)Signal ProcessingA priori and a posterioriNumerical testselliptic optimal control problems0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematics
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Boundary regularity for degenerate and singular parabolic equations

2013

We characterise regular boundary points of the parabolic $p$-Laplacian in terms of a family of barriers, both when $p>2$ and $1<p<2$. Due to the fact that $p\not=2$, it turns out that one can multiply the $p$-Laplace operator by a positive constant, without affecting the regularity of a boundary point. By constructing suitable families of barriers, we give some simple geometric conditions that ensure the regularity of boundary points.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSimple (abstract algebra)Applied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysis35K20 31B25 35B65 35K65 35K67 35K92FOS: MathematicsBoundary (topology)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryParabolic partial differential equationAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Nonlinear hyperbolic equations in surface theory: integrable discretizations and approximation results

2006

A numerical scheme is developed for solution of the Goursat problem for a class of nonlinear hyperbolic systems with an arbitrary number of independent variables. Convergence results are proved for this difference scheme. These results are applied to hyperbolic systems of differential-geometric origin, like the sine-Gordon equation describing the surfaces of the constant negative Gaussian curvature (K-surfaces). In particular, we prove the convergence of discrete K--surfaces and their Backlund transformations to their continuous counterparts. This puts on a firm basis the generally accepted belief (which however remained unproved untill this work) that the classical differential geometry of…

Mathematics - Differential GeometrySurface (mathematics)Algebra and Number TheoryNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemDiscretizationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisHyperbolic manifoldFOS: Physical sciencesNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Nonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Gaussian curvaturesymbolsFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Hyperbolic partial differential equationAnalysisMathematics
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Regularity of solutions to differential equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients

2008

AbstractWe study the ordinary and stochastic differential equations whose coefficients satisfy certain non-Lipschitz conditions, namely, we study the behaviors of small subsets under the flows generated by these equations.

Mathematics(all)Hölder continuousGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHausdorff dimensionNon-Lipschitz conditionMethod of undetermined coefficientsExamples of differential equationsStochastic partial differential equationDifferential equationCollocation methodC0-semigroupDifferential algebraic equationMathematicsSeparable partial differential equationNumerical partial differential equationsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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