Search results for " pattern"

showing 10 items of 2245 documents

Deformation measurement of circular steel plates using projected fringes

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-5276-3 Fringe projection is a versatile method for mapping the surface topography. In this paper, it is used to measure the deformation of steel plates under static penetration. Here, the surface shape changes continuously. Therefore, it is important to minimize the registration time. To achieve this, we apply a method of fringe location with subpixel accuracy that requires only a single exposure for each registration. This is in contrast to phase shifting techniques that require at least three separate exp…

Opticalmeasurementsfringe projectionEngineeringEngineering drawingsteel platesbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringOptical measurementsMechanical engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDeformation (meteorology)Fringe projection; Opticalmeasurements; Steel plates; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Software; Mechanical EngineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsStructured-light 3D scannerControl and Systems Engineeringoptical measurementsSteel platesAdvanced manufacturingVDP::Technology: 500::Materials science and engineering: 520Industrial and production engineeringbusinessSoftwareThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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Simultaneous remote extraction of multiple speech sources and heart beats from secondary speckles pattern

2009

The ability of dynamic extraction of remote sounds is very appealing. In this manuscript we propose an optical approach allowing the extraction and the separation of remote sound sources. The approach is very modular and it does not apply any constraints regarding the relative position of the sound sources and the detection device. The optical setup doing the detection is very simple and versatile. The principle is to observe the movement of the secondary speckle patterns that are generated on top of the target when it is illuminated by a spot of laser beam. Proper adaption of the imaging optics allows following the temporal trajectories of those speckles and extracting the sound signals ou…

Optics and PhotonicsSound SpectrographyTime FactorsBackscatterComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingBlind signal separationSpeech AcousticsSpeckle patternOpticsPosition (vector)HumansScattering RadiationComputer SimulationModels StatisticalFourier AnalysisPixelbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignMyocardial ContractionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNeural Networks ComputerbusinessPhase modulationAlgorithmsSoftwareOptics Express
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Color Vision 2020: Introduction by the feature editors

2020

OpticsColor constancyColor visionbusiness.industryFeature (computer vision)Computer scienceVisual opticsComputer visionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of the Optical Society of America A
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Moiré with zone plates pseudo-randomly encoded

1993

Abstract Moire patterns are a convenient method for optically sensing lateral displacements, or in-plane rotations. Sharp moire fringes are here created by using two zone plates, pseudo-randomly encoded. Our results may be useful in metrology, optical testing, and robotics. Experimental results are reported.

OpticsMaterials scienceOptical testingbusiness.industryRoboticsMoiré patternArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMetrologyOptics Communications
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Moir\'e with flat bands is different

2019

Recent experimental discoveries of superconductivity and other exotic electronic states in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) call for a reconsideration of our traditional theories of these states, usually based on the assumption of the presence of a Fermi surface. Here we show how such developments may even help us finding mechanisms of increasing the critical temperature of superconductivity towards the room temperature.

OpticsMaterials sciencesuprajohtavuusbusiness.industryCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityGeneral Physics and AstronomyMoiré patternbusinesssuprajohteet
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Explicit relationships for optimal designing rectangular microirrigation units on uniform slopes: The IRRILAB software application

2018

Abstract Many attempts have been made to provide easy tools for designing microirrigation units. However, most of these have dealt with numerical solutions, which require many trial-and-error attempts and time-consuming iterations, performed by applying the basic hydraulic equations from the manifold to the end of both the downhill and the uphill sides of the laterals. Recently, analytical procedures to optimally design paired drip laterals on uniform slopes were proposed, providing readily obtainable results and energy saving. Although these analytical solutions can be practically applied, they only make it possible to design a one-lateral unit; to be really interesting for practical appli…

Optimal designMathematical optimizationComputer scienceHydraulics0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technologyHorticulturelaw.inventionPipe network analysissymbols.namesakeSoftwarelawOptimal design relationshipSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliEnergy-savingDrip irrigation unitbusiness.industryIRRILAB software applicationDesign toolReynolds numberForestryComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science ApplicationssymbolsbusinessMicroirrigationManifold (fluid mechanics)RowAgronomy and Crop Science
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A robust evolutionary algorithm for the recovery of rational Gielis curves

2013

International audience; Gielis curves (GC) can represent a wide range of shapes and patterns ranging from star shapes to symmetric and asymmetric polygons, and even self intersecting curves. Such patterns appear in natural objects or phenomena, such as flowers, crystals, pollen structures, animals, or even wave propagation. Gielis curves and surfaces are an extension of Lamé curves and surfaces (superquadrics) which have benefited in the last two decades of extensive researches to retrieve their parameters from various data types, such as range images, 2D and 3D point clouds, etc. Unfortunately, the most efficient techniques for superquadrics recovery, based on deterministic methods, cannot…

OptimizationEvolutionary algorithmInitializationR-functions02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Artificial IntelligenceRobustness (computer science)Evolutionary algorithmSuperquadricsGielis curves0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBiologyMathematicsComputer. AutomationSuperquadrics[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringMissing dataEuclidean distanceMaxima and minimaSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGradient descentAlgorithmEngineering sciences. TechnologySoftwarePattern recognition
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Image processing applications in object detection and graph matching : from Matlab development to GPU framework

2020

Automatically finding correspondences between object features in images is of main interest for several applications, as object detection and tracking, flow velocity estimation, identification, registration, and many derived tasks. In this thesis, we address feature correspondence within the general framework of graph matching optimization and with the principal aim to contribute, at a final step, to the design of new and parallel algorithms and their implementation on GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) systems. Graph matching problems can have many declinations, depending on the assumptions of the application at hand. We observed a gap between applications based on local cost objective functio…

OptimizationLa détection d’objet[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Image processingDistributed local searchGpu[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]L’appariement de grapheOptimisationGraph matchingObject trackingTraitement d'imageRecherche locale distribuée
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Optimal design of an electro-hydraulic valve for heavy-duty vehicle clutch actuator with certain constraints

2016

Abstract The main objective of this paper is to investigate the sensitivity analysis and optimal design of a proportional solenoid valve (PSV) operated pressure reducing valve (PRV) for heavy-duty automatic transmission clutch actuators. The nonlinear electro-hydraulic valve model is developed based on fluid dynamics. In order to implement the sensitivity analysis and optimization for the PRV, the PSV model is validated by comparing the results with data obtained from a real test-bench. The sensitivity of the PSV pressure response with regard to the structural parameters is investigated by using Sobol׳s method. Finally, simulations and experimental investigations are performed on the optimi…

OptimizationOptimal design0209 industrial biotechnologyEngineeringAerospace Engineering02 engineering and technologyPressure regulatorClutch actuatorClutch controllaw.invention020901 industrial engineering & automationPressure reducing valve0203 mechanical engineeringlawControl theorySolenoid valveClutchSensitivity (control systems)Civil and Structural EngineeringAutomatic transmissionbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020302 automobile design & engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsAutomatic transmission; Clutch actuator; Optimization; Pressure reducing valve; Sensitivity analysis; Control and Systems Engineering; Signal Processing; Civil and Structural Engineering; Aerospace Engineering; Mechanical Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionControl and Systems EngineeringAutomatic transmissionSignal ProcessingSensitivity analysisbusinessActuatorMechanical Systems and Signal Processing
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Can ‘Fellow of the European Board of Ophthalmology Subspecialty Diploma in Glaucoma,’ a subspecialty examination on glaucoma induce the qualification…

2016

From 2015, the examination of Fellow of the European Board of Ophthalmology Subspecialty Diploma in Glaucoma (FEBOS-Glaucoma) was launched by the European Board of Ophthalmology (EBO) in cooperation with the European Glaucoma Society (EGS). This opinion aims at disclosing the background of the examination, prerequisite to the examination, and the value of the FEBOS-Glaucoma diploma.

Organes des sensgenetic structures020205 medical informaticsSpecialty boardophtalmologielcsh:MedicineGlaucoma02 engineering and technology0302 clinical medicineSpecialty Boards0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPractice Patterns Physicians'ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSocieties Medicallcsh:LC8-6691Ophthalmologists3. Good healthClinical PracticeEurope[ SDV.MHEP.OS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansGeneral Health ProfessionsClinical CompetenceCurriculumClinical competenceSpecializationEducational measurementmedicine.medical_specialtyOpinionSensory OrganseducationMédecine humaine et pathologieSubspecialtyEducation03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologymedicineHumans[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansFellowships and Scholarshipslcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industrylcsh:RInternship and ResidencyGlaucomamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyEducation Medical Graduate030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryHuman health and pathologysense organsEducational MeasurementbusinessJournal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions
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