Search results for " performance."

showing 10 items of 2429 documents

Spatial-temporal interactions in the human brain

2009

The review summarises current evidence on the cognitive mechanisms for the integration of spatial and temporal representations and of common brain structures to process the where and when of stimuli. Psychophysical experiments document the presence of spatially localised distortions of sub-second time intervals and suggest that visual events are timed by neural mechanisms that are spatially selective. On the other hand, experiments with supra-second intervals suggest that time could be represented on a mental time-line ordered from left-to-right, similar to what is reported for other ordered quantities, such as numbers. Neuroimaging and neuropsychological findings point towards the posterio…

Computer sciencePosterior parietal cortexLateralization of brain functionFunctional LateralityNOPerceptual DisordersNeuroimagingOrientationParietal LobemedicineSPACEHumansSpatial representationTemporal informationSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaGeneral NeuroscienceNeuropsychologyBrainCognitionHuman brainTIMEOrientation; Humans; Brain; Time Perception; Space Perception; Psychomotor Performance; Parietal Lobe; Visual Perception; Perceptual Disorders; Functional Lateralitymedicine.anatomical_structureSpace PerceptionTime PerceptionVisual PerceptionSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurosciencePsychomotor Performance
researchProduct

On-line Coordination in Complex Goal-directed Movements: a Matter of Interactions between Several Loops.

2012

International audience; Motor flexibility is the ability to rapidly modify behavior when unexpected perturbations occur. In goal directed movements, this process may be involved during the motor execution itself, by using on-line motor corrections, or off-line, on a trial-by-trial basis. A consensus has emerged to describe and unify these two dependant processes within the framework of the internal models theory in which the cerebellum is involved in error processing. However, this general framework may be incomplete to describe on-line motor corrections when complex motor coordination is involved in the task. In particular, interaction torques existing between different effectors limit the…

Computer scienceProcess (engineering)Movement050105 experimental psychology[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineControl theory[ SPI.AUTO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/AutomaticNeural PathwaysReaction TimeAnimalsHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCerebral CortexFlexibility (engineering)Communicationbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciences[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceMotor controlEfference copy16. Peace & justiceMotor coordinationDegrees of freedom problem[SPI.AUTO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceNerve NetMotor learningbusinessGoalsMotor goalPsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Dual Connectivity in Non-Stand Alone Deployment mode of 5G in Manhattan Environment

2020

| openaire: EC/H2020/815191/EU//PriMO-5G The main target of this paper is to analyze the performance of an outdoor user in a dense micro cellular Manhattan grid environment using a ray launching simulation tool. The radio propagation simulations are performed using a Shoot and Bouncing Ray (SBR) method. The network performance is analyzed at three different frequencies i.e. 1.8 GHz, 3.5 GHz, and 28 GHz. Additionally, the benefits of combining LTE and potential 5G frequency bands by using feature of Dual Connectivity (DC) in an outdoor scenario has been highlighted. The considered performance metrics are received signal level, SINR, application throughput. The acquired simulation results fro…

Computer scienceReal-time computingystem performancetiedonsiirtotekniikat5G-tekniikka02 engineering and technology7. Clean energyRadio spectrumlangaton tiedonsiirto0203 mechanical engineeringSignal strength0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringNetwork performancedual connectivitysuorituskykyray tracing020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsGridtiedonsiirtoSystem performanceLTERadio propagationSoftware deploymentverkkoympäristöRay tracing (graphics)5G5Glangattomat verkot
researchProduct

Performance Comparison of Duobinary Modulation Formats for 40 Gb/s Long-Haul WDM Transmissions

2006

With their compact spectrum and high tolerance to residual chromatic dispersion, duobinary formats are attractive for the deployment of 40 Gb/s technology on 10 Gb/s WDM Long-Haul transmission infrastructures. Here, we compare the robustness of various duobinary formats when facing 40 Gb/s transmission impairments.

Computer scienceRobustness (computer science)Performance comparisonOptical cross-connectWavelength-division multiplexingBandwidth (signal processing)Electronic engineeringOptical modulation amplitudeOptical performance monitoringOptical filter2006 European Conference on Optical Communications
researchProduct

Context-Aware RF-Energy Harvesting for IoT Networks

2021

Energy Harvesting plays a crucial role in improving the operational lifetime of IoT devices. The deployment of dedicated RF-transmitters helps in sufficient energy propagation to the sensor nodes of IoT networks. Also, energy harvesting using the deployment of such RF-transmitters is a challenging issue. In this work, two methods are proposed for the optimal placement of RF-transmitters for efficient energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks. The proposed context-aware RF-energy harvesting considers different network performance parameters such as energy-hole information, and data routing information. RF-transmitter deployment is achieved using network connectivity information in the fi…

Computer scienceSoftware deploymentDistributed computingNode (networking)Computer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureNetwork performanceContext (language use)Routing (electronic design automation)Energy harvestingWireless sensor networkComputer Science::Information TheoryEfficient energy use2021 IEEE 7th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT)
researchProduct

MAC Protocols for Wake-up Radio: Principles, Modeling and Performance Analysis

2018

[EN] In wake-up radio (WuR) enabled wireless sensor networks (WSNs), a node triggers a data communication at any time instant by sending a wake-up call (WuC) in an on-demand manner. Such wake-up operations eliminate idle listening and overhearing burden for energy consumption in duty-cycled WSNs. Although WuR exhibits its superiority for light traffic, it is inefficient to handle high traffic load in a network. This paper makes an effort towards improving the performance of WuR under diverse load conditions with a twofold contribution. We first propose three protocols that support variable traffic loads by enabling respectively clear channel assessment (CCA), backoff plus CCA, and adaptive …

Computer scienceWireless sensor networks (WSNs)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWake-up radio (WuR)Medium access control (MAC) protocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLatency (engineering)QueueEnergy-efficient communicationbusiness.industryNode (networking)010401 analytical chemistryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumptionINGENIERIA TELEMATICA0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsInternet of Things (IoT)Variable (computer science)Modeling and performance evaluationControl and Systems EngineeringbusinessWireless sensor networkInformation SystemsComputer networkEfficient energy useData transmission
researchProduct

A survey on data center network topologies

2018

Data centers are the infrastructures that support the cloud computing services. So, their topologies have an important role on controlling the performance of these services. Designing an efficient topology with a high scalability and a good network performance is one of the most important challenges in data centers. This paper surveys recent research advances linked to data center network topologies. We review some representative topologies and discuss their proprieties in details. We compare them in terms of average path length, network fault tolerance, scalability and connection pattern techniques. Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018. Acknowledgment. This publication was made possible by …

Computer sciencebusiness.industryCloud computing servicesData center topologyFault toleranceCloud computingTopology (electrical circuits)Network topologyAverage path lengthNetwork performanceScalabilityNetwork performanceData centerbusinessSurveyComputer network
researchProduct

Motion Control of Large Inertia Loads Using Electrohydrostatic Actuation

2020

Electrohydrostatic actuation is an emerging technology combining the advantages of hydraulic and electric actuation, resulting in energy efficient solutions that appear electric from the outside while hydraulic on the inside. Conventional solutions, however, significantly reduce the natural frequency of the system compared to traditional hydraulic actuators. This may result in considerable loss of performance under feedback control. In this paper, a simple modification for increasing the natural frequency of the system involving a high-pressure accumulator is proposed and investigated. Theoretical analysis demonstrates the potential for considerable improvements using the proposed solution,…

Computer simulationComputer science020209 energymedia_common.quotation_subject020208 electrical & electronic engineeringNatural frequency02 engineering and technologyInertiaMotion controlAccumulator (energy)Improved performanceControl theory0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringActuatormedia_commonEfficient energy use2020 IEEE 16th International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control (AMC)
researchProduct

The advantage of errorless learning for the acquisition of new concepts' labels in alcoholics

2009

BackgroundPrevious findings revealed that the acquisition of new semantic concepts' labels was impaired in uncomplicated alcoholic patients. The use of errorless learning may therefore allow them to improve learning performance. However, the flexibility of the new knowledge and the memory processes involved in errorless learning remain unclear.MethodNew concepts' labels acquisition was examined in 15 alcoholic patients and 15 control participants in an errorless learning condition compared with 19 alcoholic patients and 19 control subjects in a trial-and-error learning condition. The flexibility of the new information was evaluated using different photographs from those used in the learning…

Concept FormationSemanticsSeverity of Illness IndexArticle050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)Developmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMemoryTask Performance and AnalysisReaction TimeExplicit memoryHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesApplied PsychologyAnalysis of Variance05 social sciencesFlexibility (personality)CognitionMiddle AgedTest (assessment)AlcoholismPsychiatry and Mental healthErrorless learningImplicit memoryCuesPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyPsychological Medicine
researchProduct

Conceptualization and Examination of Success Factors in the Banking System

2016

Abstract Banking competition has intensified in recent years, largely due to globalization, technological process and economic instability. The banking system in this context is supplied with considerable challenges, with customers’ characteristics, needs and desires consistent with the current environment (globalization, technological change and economic crisis). It is necessary to identify those features that contribute to the development of competitive advantage. In this sense, this paper shows the results of the analysis of success factors in the banking system. To obtain the results the following methods were used: in-depth questionnaire (for experts), questionnaire (for customers), ob…

ConceptualizationTechnological changekey succes factor05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technologybusiness strategyContext (language use)strategic planning02 engineering and technologyCompetitive advantageCompetition (economics)GlobalizationOrganizational behavior021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessEconomicscompany performanceMarketingGlobalizationEconomic stability050203 business & managementProcedia Economics and Finance
researchProduct