Search results for " polar"

showing 10 items of 1091 documents

Dielectric and plasmonic waveguides based on quantum dots embedded in polymers

2013

espanolEn este trabajo se propone una revision de la implementacion de guias de onda activas basadas en la dispersion de puntos cuanticos coloidales (QDs) en polimeros. Para ello, guias de onda planas fueron fabricadas embebiendo distintos tipos de nanoestructuras semiconductoras con emision en el visible e infrarrojo (CdS, CdTe, CdSe, PbS) en PMMA, encontrandose las condiciones optimas para el guiado de su fotoluminiscencia y sus propiedades de ganancia y atenuacion. Si varios tipos de puntos son dispersados en la misma capa se propagan varios colores, siendo posible obtener luz blanca con las proporciones adecuadas de rojo, verde y azul. Asimismo, el guiado puede ser mejorado si una cubie…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringGold filmDielectricPolymerSurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticschemistryPlasmonic waveguideQuantum dotWhite lightOptoelectronicsbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)PlasmonOptica Pura y Aplicada
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Surface plasmon near-field imaging of very thin microstructured polymer layers.

2004

We report on the near-field imaging of microstructured polymer layers deposited on an homogeneous metal thin film on which a surface plasmon mode is excited. The microstructures in the polymer layers are designed by electron beam lithography, and the near-field imaging is performed with a photon scanning tunneling microscope (PSTM). We show that, despite their very small height, the microstructures can be conveniently imaged with a PSTM thanks to the field enhancement at the surface of the metal thin film supporting the surface plasmon. The influence of the illumination conditions on the contrast of the PSTM images is discussed. In particular, we show that both the field enhancement and the…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhotonMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySurface plasmonSurfaces and InterfacesPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureSurface plasmon polaritonlaw.inventionOpticschemistrylawElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceScanning tunneling microscopebusinessSpectroscopyElectron-beam lithographyLocalized surface plasmonLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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Dinuclear copper(II) complexes as testing ground for molecular magnetism theory

2019

Abstract A leitmotiv in the field of molecular magnetism is the study of the electron exchange (EE) magnetic interactions among distant metal centers through the corresponding bridging ligands in polynuclear coordination compounds. The present review provides a historical perspective on the use of dinuclear copper(II) complexes with either simple inorganic or extended organic bridging ligands as experimental and theoretical models for the fundamental research on the relative importance of the spin delocalization and spin polarization mechanisms of the EE interaction across σ- and π-type orbital pathways. Particular focus is placed on the work by Professor Miguel Julve, outstanding researche…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSpin polarization010405 organic chemistryMagnetismElectron exchangeTheoretical modelschemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryDelocalized electronCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyhedron
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Topology and Spin Polarization in Sheetlike Metal(II) Polymers: [ML2X2] (M ˭ Mn, Fe, Co or Ni, L = Pyrimidine or Pyrazine and X = NCS or NCO)

1999

The preparation and the structural and magnetic characterization of a series of sheetlike transition metal polymers of formula [ML2X2] [M ˭ Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II) and Ni(II): L = pyrazine (pyz) and...

chemistry.chemical_classificationSpin polarizationPyrimidinePyrazineChemistryInorganic chemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTopology (chemistry)Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
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Spin Polarization and Ferromagnetism in Two-Dimensional Sheetlike Cobalt(II) Polymers: [Co(L)2(NCS)2] (L=Pyrimidine or Pyrazine)

1998

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundFerromagnetismPyrimidinechemistrySpin polarizationPyrazinechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPolymerPhotochemistryCobaltCatalysisAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Time-dependent monomerization of gramicidin A, enhanced by phosphatidylcholine in non-polar solvents

1986

Abstract The usefulness of size-exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography for the study of gramicidin A dimer—monomer conformational equilibrium in non

chemistry.chemical_compoundChromatographyChemistryPhosphatidylcholineOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agriculturepolycyclic compoundsGramicidin Alipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Non polarGeneral MedicineBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Chromatography A
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Synthesis and characterization of a new spirooxindole grafted pyrrolidino/piperidine moiety

2021

In this text, we synthesized and characterized a new spirooxindole grafted pyrrolidino/piperidine moieties. The new hit obtained via one-pot reaction of the chalcone based cyclohexanone with the isatin and (R)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid in MeOH under reflux for 48 h. The compound exclusively obtained in regio-selective and diastereo-selective manner. The chemical feature of the target compound is confirmed by 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. In addition, we reported for the first time the X-ray single crystal structure of isatin. Its molecular packing  depends mainly on strong O…H hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions as well as weak H…H and H…C contacts. Using DFT calculations, is…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryHydrogen bondChemical polarityIsatinStackingProton NMRCyclohexanoneMoietyGeneral MedicinePiperidineRecords of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences
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Magneto-Transport Results in Alq3 Based OSVs

2015

The achievement of good magnetoresistance signal at room temperature is an important requirement for the possible future development of organic devices for applications. However, until now only few works reported room temperature MR effect in organic spin valves (OSVs). In this regard, this chapter is dedicated to the investigation of Alq3-based OSVs where Alq3 molecule was chosen since it is a standard material in the field. A systematic study on Co/Alq3/Co OSVs will be presented showing room temperature MR results. Moreover, inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) technique will be used to prove spin injection into the organic layer. Finally, an insulating oxide barrier (Al2O3 or…

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceFerromagnetismSpin polarizationMagnetoresistancechemistryCondensed matter physicsInelastic electron tunneling spectroscopySpin valveOxideMagnetoSpin-½
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Magnetic moment investigations of epitaxial magnetite thin films

2008

In this report, we provide an x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) study for 100nm thick epitaxial magnetite (Fe3O4) films on MgO (001) and Al2O3 (0001) substrates. For XMCD, we recorded the surface sensitive total electron yield and the bulk sensitive transmission spectra. From the analysis of the XMCD data, we find an increased Fe spin moment (10% larger) at the surface of the film on MgO (100) with respect to the corresponding bulk value of the film. Surface and bulk spin moments of the film on Al2O3(0001) are almost equal. For both films, the bulk orbital to spin moments ratio increases from zero at 70K to 0.03–0.04 at 300K. For Fe3O4∕MgO (001), the surface orbital to spin moment ra…

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceFerromagnetismchemistryX-ray magnetic circular dichroismMagnetic momentSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsMagnetic circular dichroismGeneral Physics and AstronomyThin filmSpin (physics)MagnetiteJournal of Applied Physics
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Development of MR active contrast agents via Parahydrogen Induced Polarization

2009

Parahydrogen Induced Polarization provides dramatic MR signal enhancement that can be exploited for molecular imaging. This method allows amongst others for Magnetic Resonance Imaging of 13C and 15N, which is usually constrained by the low MR sensitivity of these nuclei. By combining hydrogenation of barbiturates with parahydrogen under special experimental conditions (PASADENA under pressure) with a polarization transfer sequence we demonstrate the transfer of the initial 1H polarization to 13C. The polarization transfer yields a signal increase for 13C of more than 1000. Hence, the role of certain target compounds such as anesthetics like the barbituric acid derivatives could be investiga…

chemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear magnetic resonanceBarbituric acidChemistryHexeneHexyneHyperpolarization (physics)Molecular imagingSpin isomers of hydrogenPolarization (waves)Induced polarization
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