Search results for " polymers"

showing 10 items of 465 documents

On the origin of functionalization in one-pot radiation synthesis of nanogels from aqueous polymer solutions

2016

Radiation-engineered poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) nanogels are very interesting biocompatible nanocarriers for i.v. administration of therapeutics and contrast agents for bioimaging. The manufacturing process is fast and effective, it grants excellent control of particle size and simultaneous sterilization of the formed nanogels. Interestingly, primary amino groups and carboxyl groups, useful for (bio)conjugation, are also formed in a dose-dependent fashion. In this paper, by means of both numerical simulations and experiments, the origin of nanogel size control and functionalization is investigated. This understanding offers a new dimension for the design and production of radiation-sculpture…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionirradiationManufacturing processGeneral Chemical EngineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryPolymerradiation-sculptured multifunctional nanocarriers from aqueous solutions of polymers010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiocompatible material01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistrySurface modificationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieParticle sizeNanocarriers0210 nano-technologyhydrogelsNanogel
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Synergy of Axial and Point Chirality to Construct Helical N -Heterotriangulene-Based Supramolecular Polymers

2018

chemistry.chemical_classificationAtropisomerMaterials science010405 organic chemistryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCooperativity010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHelicity0104 chemical sciencesBiomaterialsSupramolecular polymerschemistryChemical physicsMaterials ChemistryPoint (geometry)Chirality (chemistry)ChemNanoMat
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Aminofunctional polyethers: smart materials for applications in solution and on surfaces

2013

In recent years, biocompatible polyethers with multi-aminofunctionality have been used for a variety of applications in different fields. Both established and recently developed synthesis strategies for such polymers and applications as stimuli-responsive materials, non-viral vectors, shell crosslinked micelles and for surface functionalization are reviewed. The intriguing potential of such materials is due to both polyether and polyamine components and can thus be readily tuned by the copolymer microstructure and composition. © 2013 Society of Chemical Industry

chemistry.chemical_classificationBiocompatible polymersMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryNanotechnologyPolymerMicrostructureSmart materialBiocompatible materialMicellechemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistrySurface modificationPolymer International
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Macrocyclic peptides in anionic polymers of amino acid N-carboxylic anhydrides.

1976

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryChemical PhenomenaChemistryPolymersPolymer chemistryAnionic polymersGeneral MedicinePeptides CyclicAmino acidAnhydridesAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Donor-Acceptor Polythiophene Copolymers with Tunable Acceptor content for Photoelectric Conversion Devices

2004

The synthesis and characterization of a new series of substituted polythiophenes containing an electron acceptor anthraquinone moiety in the side chain are reported. The acceptor molar content was varied by the co-polymerization of both alkylthiophene and thiophene bearing anthraquinone monomers in different ratios. NMR analysis shows a good correlation between the monomer feed composition at the beginning of the polymerization and the actual unit composition of the backbone. The conjugation length and the chemical composition of the copolymers as a function of the molecular weight have been studied by size exclusion chromatography. Small angle X-ray scattering and UV-Vis absorption spectra…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryElectron donorSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral ChemistryConjugated polymersElectron acceptorPhotochemistryAcceptorAnthraquinoneDonor-acceptorchemistry.chemical_compoundPolymerizationTetracyanoanthraquinodimethaneMaterials ChemistrySide chainThiophenePolythiophenesPolythiopheneOrganic chemistryAnthraquinone
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Cover Feature: Mannose-Decorated Multicomponent Supramolecular Polymers Trigger Effective Uptake into Antigen-Presenting Cells (ChemBioChem 9/2018)

2018

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryMannosePolymerBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistrySupramolecular polymerschemistry.chemical_compoundFeature (computer vision)AmphiphileMolecular MedicineCover (algebra)Self-assemblyMolecular BiologyChemBioChem
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Flexible Chirality in Self-Assembled N-Annulated Perylenedicarboxamides.

2017

N-annulated perylenedicarboxamides 1-3 form supramolecular polymers with a strong tendency to aggregate. The bundles of fibers formed generate a spontaneous anisotropy that conditions the chiroptical features of the described molecules in solution; a strong linear dichroism effect accompanies the circular dichroism (CD) outcome. There is no influence of the point chirality existing at the side chains of 1 and 2, and these molecules present the same chiroptical features as achiral 3. Mechanical rotary stirring increases the CD response and the sign of the dichroic signal changes with the stirring direction. Theoretical calculations indicate that the self-assembly of 1-3 in helical columnar s…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCircular dichroismAtropisomerMaterials science010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryLinear dichroism01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesBiomaterialsSupramolecular polymersMolecular dynamicschemistryChemical physicsSide chainMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceChirality (chemistry)BiotechnologySmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Structure and luminescence properties of supramolecular polymers of amphiphilic aromatic thioether–peptide conjugates in water

2019

We present the preparation of luminophore–peptide conjugates that self-assemble into supramolecular polymers in neutral buffer. To this end, we have prepared a small library of six conjugates with varying substitution patterns of the aromatic thioethers, as well as varying amino acid sequences. The latter have allowed us to tune the thermodynamic driving force for self-assembly and probe their photoluminescent properties either in the monomeric or polymeric state, while fully avoiding selective solvent techniques or organic solvent mixtures. All of the supramolecular structures were characterised with transmission electron microscopy, circular dichroism measurements, as well as steady-state…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCircular dichroismMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryChemieSupramolecular chemistryBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesPhthalonitrileSupramolecular polymerschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryThioetherAmphiphileLuminophore0210 nano-technologyPhosphorescencePolymer Chemistry
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Non-Centrosymmetric Homochiral Supramolecular Polymers of Tetrahedral Subphthalocyanine Molecules

2015

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Angewandte Chemie - International Edition 54.8 (2015): 2543-2547, which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201411272. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving

chemistry.chemical_classificationCircular dichroismMaterials scienceSubphthalocyanineSupramolecular chemistryStackingPorphyrinoidsGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistrySelf-assemblyQuímicaCatalysisSupramolecular polymersCrystallographychemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMoleculeSelf-assemblyChirality (chemistry)Homochiral aggregatesSupramolecular polymerization
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Hyperbranched Polymers

2012

Life is branched! Statistically branched (=hyperbranched) polymers have become an important class of materials in modern chemistry. Not only due to straightforward synthetic approaches which were developed in the last decade but also due to the vast amount of available monomers, hyperbranched polymers have replaced perfect dendrimers in many areas and they will have an even higher impact in future. This chapter highlights classic and modern syntheses of hyperbranched polymers and their unique properties and presents their versatility in the macromolecular toolbox for the design of complex nonlinear architectures.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCondensation polymerMaterials sciencePolymer scienceStar polymerchemistryDendrimerHyperbranched polymersOrganic chemistryPolymer
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