Search results for " project"

showing 10 items of 1296 documents

Retroespalhamento luminoso das córneas de pacientes com diabete melito dependente e não dependente de insulina: estudo piloto

2017

ABSTRACT Purpose: To compare central corneal backscatter obtained from Scheimpflug images between patients with insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM and NIDDM, respectively) and healthy controls. Methods: Seven patients with IDDM (7 eyes), eleven patients with NIDDM (11 eyes), and sixteen healthy subjects (16 eyes) were included in this pilot study. Scheimpflug imaging system (Pentacam, Oculus Inc., Germany) was used to obtain optical sections of the cornea. Seven meridians were analyzed for each eye, oriented from 70° to 110°. Optical density values for the central 3-mm and 5-mm zones of the cornea were obtained by image analysis using external software. Resu…

MaleVisual acuityCorneal Pachymetrygenetic structuresScheimpflug principleVisual AcuityPilot ProjectsDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalCorneal DiseasesCornea0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellituslcsh:OphthalmologyReference ValuesCorneaMedicineCorneal pachymetrymedicine.diagnostic_testCorneal DiseasesAge FactorsScheimpflug imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCorneal topographymedicine.anatomical_structureDiabetes mellitus tipo 2Diabetes mellitus tipo 1Femalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyProjetos pilotoStatistics Nonparametric03 medical and health sciencesAnterior Eye SegmentDiabetes mellitusOphthalmologyHumansScheimpflug Topografia da córneaAgedbusiness.industryCase-control studyReproducibility of ResultsDiabetes mellitus type 1Diabetes mellitus type 2medicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyPilot projectDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2lcsh:RE1-994Case-Control Studies030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsCorneal topographybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Efficacy and tolerability of EH301 for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled human pilot study

2019

Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease, characterized by progressive loss of spinal and cortical motor neurons, leading to muscular atrophy, respiratory failure, and ultimately death. There is no known cure, and the clinical benefit of the two drugs approved to treat ALS remains unclear. Novel disease-modifying therapeutics that are able to modulate the disease course are desperately needed. Our objective was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of Elysium Health's candidate drug EH301 in people with ALS (PALS). Methods: This was a single-center, prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study. Thirty-two PALS we…

MaleVital CapacityPilot ProjectsGastroenterologylaw.inventionPlacebos0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawStilbenesMedicineAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisMedicamento1-(beta-D-Ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide chlorideMiddle AgedDrug CombinationsTreatment OutcomeNeurologyTolerabilityDisease ProgressionFemale35-Dimethoxy-4′-hydroxy-trans-stilbeneNiacinamidemedicine.medical_specialty3Investigación médicaPlaceboDouble blind03 medical and health sciencesAtrophyDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinerandomized control studyHumansMuscle StrengthhumanAgedElectromyographybusiness.industryAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosismedicine.diseaseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis5-Dimethoxy-4 '-hydroxy-trans-stilbeneMétodo doble ciego1-(beta-D-Ribofuranosyl) nicotinamide chlorideRibonucleosidesNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEsclerosis amiotrófica lateral
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Effect of nebulized beclomethasone on airway inflammation and clinical status of children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a randomized, double-bli…

2012

We aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of nebulized beclomethasone dipropionate (nBDP) on both allergic asthma and rhinitis. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 40 children (mean age 10.7 ± 2.1 years) with allergic asthma and rhinitis received either nBDP (daily dose of 800 µg, administered twice daily) or placebo for 4 weeks (with a face mask), after a 2-week run-in period of clinical assessment. Nasal and oral fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) measurements together with pulmonary function tests, nasal and oral exhaled breath condensate (EBC) collection for pH and interleukin-5 (IL-5) measurements as well as nasal and bronchial symptom scores were obtained at…

MaleVital capacityRhinitis Allergic PerennialAdolescentVisual analogue scaleImmunologyPlacebo-controlled studyPilot ProjectsPlaceboNitric OxidePulmonary function testingDouble-Blind MethodAdministration InhalationmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansExhaled breath condensateAnti-Asthmatic AgentsChildAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonistsrhinorrheabusiness.industryNebulizers and VaporizersBeclomethasoneGeneral MedicineImmunoglobulin EAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesRespiratory Function TestsBreath TestsAnesthesiaImmunologyExhaled nitric oxideFemalemedicine.symptomInterleukin-5businessbeclomethasone and asthma
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Anatomy online: presentation of a detailed WWW atlas of human gross anatomy--reference for medical education.

2002

We present an online anatomy atlas based on the Visible Human Project (VHP) of the US National Library of Medicine. The objective is to provide original unlabeled as well as labeled sections of the human body of high quality and resolution on the Internet, for use in basic and continuing medical education. For a representative overview of the body, 370 axial sections were selected from the male and female data base of the VHP with special regard to regions of clinical interest. Each section is accompanied by its corresponding computer tomography (CT) image and, if available, magnetic resonance images (MRI) for quick and easy comparison of morphologic and radiologic structures. The sections …

MaleVocabularyHistologymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationprojectsMedical illustrationAtlas (anatomy)Medical IllustrationMedicineHumansAnatomy Artisticmedia_commonInternetAnatomy Cross-SectionalEducation MedicalNational Library of Medicine (U.S.)business.industryVisible human projectTerminologia AnatomicaGeneral MedicineHuman bodyAnatomyUnited StatesVisualizationmedicine.anatomical_structureprojects.projectGross anatomyFemaleAnatomybusinessSoftwareComputer-Assisted InstructionClinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
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Anesthetic efficacy of ketamine-diazepam, ketamine-xylazine, and ketamine-acepromazine in Caspian Pond turtles (

2017

Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of different anesthetic drug combinations on the Caspian Pond turtles (Mauremys caspica). Subjects and Methods: Three groups of the Caspian Pond turtles (n = 6) were anesthetized with three different drug combinations. Initially, a pilot study was conducted to determine the best drug doses for the anesthetization of the turtles, and according to these results, ketamine–diazepam (120 mg/kg ketamine hydrochloride [5%] and 2 mg/kg diazepam [5%]), ketamine–acepromazine (120 mg/kg ketamine hydrochloride [5%] and 1 mg/kg acepromazine [1%]), and ketamine–xylazine (120 mg/kg ketamine hydrochloride [5%] and 1 mg/kg xylazine [2%]) wer…

MaleXylazineDiazepamTime FactorsDose-Response Relationship DrugketamineShort CommunicationPilot ProjectsInjections IntramuscularTurtlesSex FactorsAnesthesia Recovery PeriodAnimalsFemaleAcepromazineAnestheticsMauremys caspicaIndian journal of pharmacology
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Anesthetic efficacy of ketamine-diazepam, ketamine-xylazine, and ketamine-acepromazine in Caspian Pond turtles (Mauremys caspica)

2017

Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of different anesthetic drug combinations on the Caspian Pond turtles (Mauremys caspica). Subjects and Methods: Three groups of the Caspian Pond turtles (n = 6) were anesthetized with three different drug combinations. Initially, a pilot study was conducted to determine the best drug doses for the anesthetization of the turtles, and according to these results, ketamine-diazepam (120 mg/kg ketamine hydrochloride [5%] and 2 mg/kg diazepam [5%]), ketamine-acepromazine (120 mg/kg ketamine hydrochloride [5%] and 1 mg/kg acepromazine [1%]), and ketamine-xylazine (120 mg/kg ketamine hydrochloride [5%] and 1 mg/kg xylazine [2%]) wer…

MaleXylazinePharmacologyDiazepamketamineDose-Response Relationship DrugTime FactorAnimalAnestheticSex FactorInjections IntramuscularTurtleAnesthesia Recovery PeriodFemalePilot ProjectPharmacology (medical)Mauremys caspicaAcepromazine
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Effects of mini trampoline exercise on male gymnasts' physiological parameters: a pilot study

2014

WOS: 000365060600005

MaleYoung AdultAthletic performanceAnthropometryGymnasticsMuscle strengthCase-Control StudiesHumansPilot ProjectsMuscle StrengthAthletic PerformanceExercisetrampoline exercise
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Aortic Function's Adaptation in Response to Exercise-Induced Stress Assessing by 1.5T MRI : A Pilot Study in Healthy Volunteers

2015

AIM:Evaluation of the aortic "elastic reserve" might be a relevant marker to assess the risk of aortic event. Our aim was to compare regional aortic elasticity at rest and during supine bicycle exercise at 1.5 T MRI in healthy individuals. METHODS:Fifteen volunteers (8 men), with a mean age of 29 (23-41) years, completed the entire protocol. Images were acquired immediately following maximal exercise. Retrospective cine sequences were acquired to assess compliance, distensibility, maximum rates of systolic distension and diastolic recoil at four different locations: ascending aorta, proximal descending aorta, distal descending aorta and aorta above the coeliac trunk level. Segmental aortic …

Male[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaginglcsh:MedicineAorta ThoracicPilot Projects030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiovascular MedicineVascular Medicine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnostic Radiology0302 clinical medicineDiastole[SPI.MECA.BIOM] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Biomechanics [physics.med-ph]Supine PositionMedicine and Health SciencesThoracic aortaPublic and Occupational Healthlcsh:SciencePulse wave velocityAortaMultidisciplinary[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingRadiology and Imaging[SPI.MECA.BIOM]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Biomechanics [physics.med-ph]Adaptation PhysiologicalHealthy VolunteersSports Science[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemPulmonary imagingCardiovascular diseasesDescending aortaVentricular pressureCardiologycardiovascular systemBlood pressureFemaleAnatomyResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySystoleImaging TechniquesHeart rateCardiologyPulse Wave AnalysisResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesVascular StiffnessMagnetic resonance imaging[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemStress PhysiologicalDiagnostic Medicinemedicine.arteryInternal medicineAscending aortamedicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingHumansSystoleExerciseAortabusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesPhysical ActivityElasticityBlood pressurePhysical FitnessCardiovascular AnatomyBlood Vesselslcsh:QSports and exercise medicinebusiness
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Ischemic stroke: etiologic work-up with multidetector CT of heart and extra- and intracranial arteries

2010

[DOI:\hrefhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1148/radiol.1010080410.1148/radiol.10100804] [PubMed:\hrefhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2106292521062925]; To assess the potential of a single-session multidetector computed tomography (CT) protocol, as compared with established methods, for the etiologic work-up of acute ischemic stroke.\ Patients found to have recently experienced an ischemic stroke were recruited for this prospective study after institutional review board approval was obtained. Each patient was scheduled for two evaluation strategies: (a) a standard approach involving transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE), duplex ultrasonography (US) of the n…

Male[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingContrast MediaPilot Projects030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBrain IschemiaBrain ischemiaElectrocardiography0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsProspective StudiesStrokeAged 80 and overUltrasonography Doppler DuplexCerebral infarctionMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingWork-upPlaque Atherosclerotic3. Good healthStrokesurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographyCerebrovascular CirculationCirculatory systemcardiovascular systemFemaleRadiologyArteryAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySensitivity and SpecificityStatistics NonparametricCentral nervous system disease03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesAgedVascular diseasebusiness.industryCoronary ThrombosisCerebral Arteriesmedicine.diseaseIopamidol[SDV.IB.IMA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingbusinessTomography X-Ray Computed030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of acetyl-L-carnitine for ALS.

2013

Our objective was to assess the effects of acetyl-L-carnitine (ALC) with riluzole on disability and mortality of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Definite/probable ALS patients, 40-70 years of age, duration 6-24 months, self-sufficient (i.e. able to swallow, cut food/handle utensils, and walk), and with forced vital capacity (FVC) > 80% entered a pilot double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group trial and were followed for 48 weeks. ALC or placebo 3 g/day was added to riluzole 100 mg/day. Primary endpoint: number of patients no longer self-sufficient. Secondary endpoints: changes in ALSFRS-R, MRC, FVC and McGill Quality of Life (QoL) scores. Analysis was made in the intention-to-tr…

Maleamyotrophic lateral sclerosisVital CapacityPlacebo-controlled studyPilot ProjectsGastroenterologylaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawAcetyl-L-carnitineamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; motor neuron disease; randomized trial; acetyl-l-carnitinerandomized trialAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisAcetylcarnitineALS acetyl-L-carnitineNootropic AgentsRiluzoleMiddle AgedRiluzoleTreatment OutcomeNeurologyCombinationDisease Progressionmotor neuron diseaseDrug Therapy CombinationSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleAcetylcarnitinemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAcetyl-L-carnitine amyotrophic lateral sclerosis motor neuron disease randomized trialDouble blindDouble-Blind MethodDrug TherapyInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedMED/26 - NEUROLOGIAbusiness.industryDisease progressionmedicine.diseaseAcetyl-L-carnitineSurgeryQuality of LifeAcetylcarnitine; Adult; Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy Combination; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nootropic Agents; Pilot Projects; Quality of Life; Riluzole; Treatment Outcome; Vital CapacityNeurology (clinical)businessExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
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