Search results for " projection"

showing 10 items of 203 documents

Jet-like correlations with neutral pion triggers in pp and central Pb–Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV

2016

Physics letters / B B763, 238 - 250 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.10.048

heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ROOT-S(NN)=200 GEVQUARK-GLUON PLASMA; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE; LEAD-LEAD COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEV; ATLAS DETECTOR; SUPPRESSION; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE; HADRONSHadronATLAS DETECTORCOLLABORATION01 natural sciencespi: triggerfragmentation functionParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentQUARK-GLUON PLASMAHADRON CORRELATIONSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEp-Pb collisionsANISOTROPIC FLOWLEAD-LEADscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVPERSPECTIVENuclear ExperimentMonte CarloNuclear ExperimentPhysicsTime projection chamberHADRONSPerturbative QCDneutral pion ; lead-lead ; correlationsuppressioncharged particlelcsh:QC1-999Charged particleTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE CENTRAL AU+AU COLLISIONS LEAD-LEAD COLLISIONS PLUS AU COLLISIONS QUARK-GLUON PLASMA HADRON CORRELATIONS ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEV ROOT-S(NN)=200 GEV CHARGED-PARTICLES ANISOTROPIC FLOW.:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CHARGED-PARTICLESflowLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONSperturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]correlation: two-particleCOLLISIONSParticle physicsp p: scatteringPLUS AU COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicseducationVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumtriggerstrigger [pi]114 Physical sciencesQUARK-GLUON PLASMA; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE; LEAD-LEAD; COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEV; ATLAS DETECTOR; SUPPRESSION; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE; HADRONS530ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEVNuclear physicsPionTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCEscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesFragmentation functionddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentquantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicscapturetwo-particle correlationstwo-particle [correlation]enhancementSUPPRESSIONneutral pionVDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431ta114CENTRAL AU+AU COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physicsbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.lead-leadcorrelationQuark–gluon plasmaproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthadronlcsh:Physics
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Jet shape modification in Pb-Pb collisions at √S[sub]N[sub]N= 2.76 TeV using two-particle correlations

2018

This thesis focuses on two separate topics. The first topic concerns the upgrade of the Time Projection Chamber (TPC) detector of the ALICE experiment. The upgrade will take place during the second Long Shutdown (2019-2020). The part of the upgrade I participated in was the replacement of the detector’s current readout electronics with Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) foils. This change would allow for the continuous readout of the data, resulting in a hundredfold increase in the amount of data the ALICE experiment can process, as the TPC is the central tracking detector. I was involved in the Quality Assurance (QA) of these GEM foils. The advanced QA procedure consists of three measurements, a…

jet shapeALICEcorrelationsjetPb-Pbjet fragmentationGas Electron Multiplier GEMjet shape modificationpptwo-particle correlationsTime Projection Chamber TPC
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Nuevas formas de llevar una ópera al teatro. Un caso de estudio. La flauta mágica de la compañía 1927 y de Kosky: animación 2d, nuevas tecnologías di…

2017

La ópera, un género que a menudo se asocia al pasado, está más viva que nunca. Gracias a la aportación de directores y experimentadores provenientes del teatro, la ópera se ha convertido en uno de los campos por excelencia para la experimentación contemporánea, sobre todo en relación con el uso de nuevas tecnologías. Una verdadera paradoja. Un ejemplo es la puesta en escena de La flauta mágica de Mozart de la Komische Oper de Berlín, concebida y realizada por la compañía británica 1927 y por el director australiano Barrie Kosky en 2012. Es una representación atípica y extraña que utiliza las nuevas tecnologías del “video project mapping” y, al mismo tiempo, las técnicas de animación 2D —dib…

lcsh:NC1-1940AnimaciónVisual Arts and Performing ArtsEscenografía digitalanimationlcsh:Visual artsEscenografía digital “video projection mapping” ópera lírica animación cultura visuallcsh:N1-9211Ópera líricaCultura visuallcsh:Drawing. Design. IllustrationDigital set designoperavideo projection mappingvisual cultureSettore L-ART/05 - Discipline Dello Spettacolo“Video projection mapping”
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Approaching electrical tomography

2009

A general approach to electrical tomography is here described, based on the distribution of the experimental data to the set of voxels in which the subsoil has been divided. This approach utilizes the sensitivity coefficients as factors of the convolution procedure to execute the back projection of the data, to obtain the 3D pictures of the subsoil. A subsequent probabilistic filtering technique is described to improve the pictures in view of sharp boundary models. Some models are finally presented, mostly regarding cubic buried anomalies as well as pipe-shaped and L-shaped anomalies.

lcsh:QC801-809Probabilistic logicBoundary (topology)Geometrylcsh:QC851-999computer.software_genreConvolutionSet (abstract data type)Electrical tomographylcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsGeophysicsDistribution (mathematics)Voxelelectrone gridback projectionlcsh:Meteorology. ClimatologySensitivity (control systems)TomographycomputerAlgorithmMathematicsAnnals of Geophysics
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LBNO-DEMO (WA105): a large demonstrator of the Liquid Argon double phase TPC

2016

LBNO-DEMO (WA105) is a large demonstrator of the double phase liquid argon TPC intended to develop and test the main elements of the GLACIER-based design for the purpose of scaling it up to the 10–50 kton size needed for Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation studies. The crucial components of the design are: ultra-high argon purity in non-evacuable tank, long drifts, very high drift voltages, large area Micro Pattern Gas Detectors, and cold preamplifiers. The active volume of the demonstrator is 6×6×6 m3 (approximately 300t). WA105 is under construction at CERN and will be exposed to charged particle beams (0.5-20 GeV/c) in the North Area in 2018. The data will provide the necessary calibratio…

liguid argonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlong baseline neutrinostime projection chamber
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La macchina scenotecnica della visione: Robert Lepage e la sintesi tra meccanica e digitale nella messa in scena del Der ring des Nibelungen

2018

Robert Lepage impiega sulla sua scena tutti i dispositivi scenotecnici possibili, siano essi meccanici, elettrici o digitali, operando spesso con tecnologie che ricordano per la loro funzione le macchine scenotecniche del passato. Uno dei dispositivi più utilizzati da Robert Lepage, che connota gran parte della sua produzione, è la macchina girevole che costantemente modifica in tempo reale la scena. La macchina rotante non è però l’unico dispositivo che Lepage rimedia dalla scenotecnica teatrale. Muovendosi in una sorta di neo-barocco tecnologico, infatti, attinge a tutti quei dispositivi e macchine perfezionati nel XVII secolo da scenotecnici italiani, ibridandoli con nuove forme di dispo…

macchinaScena tecnologicaoperavideo projection mappingscenotecnicaLepageSettore L-ART/05 - Discipline Dello Spettacolonuovi media
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A Novel Bio-Inspired Approach for High-Performance Management in Service-Oriented Networks

2021

Service-continuity in distributed computing can be enhanced by designing self-organized systems, with a non-fixed structure, able to modify their structure and organization, as well as adaptively react to internal and external environment changes. In this paper, an architecture exploiting a bio-inspired management approach, i.e., the functioning of cell metabolism, for specialized computing environments in Service-Oriented Networks (SONs) is proposed. Similar to the processes acting in metabolic networks, the nodes communicate to each other by means of stimulation or suppression chains giving rise to emergent behaviors to defend against foreign invaders, attacks, and malfunctioning. The mai…

maximum intensity projectionPerformance managementComputer sciencebio-inspired networksDistributed computingbio-inspired networks FPGA technology high-performance management Service-oriented networksbio-inspired networks; biomedical imaging; cerebral vascular tree reconstruction; FPGA technology; high-performance management; magnetic resonance angiography; maximum intensity projection; Service-oriented networksSoftwareGate arrayRobustness (computer science)Factor (programming language)Computer Science (miscellaneous)ArchitectureField-programmable gate arrayhigh-performance managementcomputer.programming_languagebusiness.industrymagnetic resonance angiographyComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionTree (data structure)FPGA technologycerebral vascular tree reconstructionbiomedical imagingService-oriented networksbusinesscomputerInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing
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Does orthographic processing emerge rapidly after learning a new script?

2021

Epub 2020 Aug 11 Orthographic processing is characterized by location-invariant and location-specific processing (Grainger, 2018): (1) strings of letters are more vulnerable to transposition effects than the strings of symbols in same-different tasks (location-invariant processing); and (2) strings of letters, but not strings of symbols, show an initial position advantage in target-in-string identification tasks (location-specific processing). To examine the emergence of these two markers of orthographic processing, we conducted a same-different task and a target-in-string identification task with two unfamiliar scripts (pre-training experiments). Across six training sessions, participants …

media_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologycomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)orthographic processingHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesFunction (engineering)General Psychologymedia_commontrainingbusiness.industry05 social sciencesOrthographic projectionartificial scriptIdentification (information)Pattern Recognition VisualReadingletter position codingScripting languagefirst-letter advantageArtificial intelligencePsychologybusinesscomputerNatural language processing
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Real and simulated endoscopy of neurosurgical approaches in an anatomical model

1997

Endoscopy simulation is a new visualisation technique which can be used to visualise patient anatomy as seen through endoscopes. In the following, we describe the application of simulated endoscopy to neurosurgical endoscopic approaches. We assess different aspects of virtual images and their influence on the final result, as judged by clinicians. One of these aspects is the projective geometry which is used to render the 3D images. Rendering using stereographic projection leads to more realistic endoscopic views than perspective projection.

medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryStereographic projectionVisualisation techniqueRendering (computer graphics)EndoscopyVirtual imageComputer graphics (images)medicineComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessProjective geometryMathematics
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CT-Angiographie bei arterieller Verschlußkrankheit: Vergleich von 3 Rekonstruktionsverfahren

1997

Purpose To evaluate different rendering techniques of CT data for the assessment of long vessel segments in peripheral vascular occlusive disease. Material and methods 40 CT angiograms (aortoiliac: n = 20, leg arteries: n = 20) were viewed using three different rendering techniques: 1, maximum intensity projection (MIP); 2, volume rendering (VR); 3, shaded surface display (SSD). CT angiograms were obtained in 6 or 8 projections. Axial cross-section images were analysed using an interactive cine mode. Intraarterial DSA was the standard in all cases. Results The sensitivities for the diagnosis of occlusive disease were 100% (cross-section images), 94% (MIP), 91% (VR) and 93% (SSD). The specif…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVascular diseaseVolume renderingIterative reconstructionmedicine.diseaseRendering (computer graphics)Maximum intensity projectionArterial Occlusive DiseasesAngiographyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologyTomographybusinessRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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