Search results for " protocol"

showing 10 items of 1320 documents

Health-related quality of life data from a phase 3, international, randomized, open-label, multicenter study in patients with previously treated mant…

2017

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive, incurable B-cell malignancy. Ibrutinib has been shown to be highly active for patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) MCL. The RAY trial (MCL3001) was a phase 3, randomized, open-label, multicenter study that compared ibrutinib with temsirolimus in patients with R/R MCL. Active disease is frequently associated with impaired functional status and reduced well-being. Therefore, the current study employed two patient-reported outcome instruments, the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lymphoma (FACT-Lym) and the EQ-5D-5L, to assess symptoms, well-being, health status, and health-related quality of life of patients on treatment within the R…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLymphoma Mantle-CellMalignancy03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRefractoryQuality of lifePiperidinesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineDisease burdenAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overSirolimusbusiness.industryAdenineCancerHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTemsirolimusSurgeryPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisIbrutinibRetreatmentQuality of LifePyrazolesMantle cell lymphomaFemalebusinessmedicine.drug
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Clinical assessment of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer eligible for second-line chemotherapy

2010

Purpose: Knowledge of prognostic factors for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients eligible for second-line treatment is scarce. The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic role of a number of routinely collected clinical variables and to provide a summary index to discriminate patients according to probability of survival.Methods: individual data from nine randomised trials of second-line treatment in advanced NSCLC were analysed. Primary end-point was overall survival (OS). Cox model, stratified by trial, was used for multivariate analyses, and a prognostic index was provided and validated according to an internal/external procedure.Results: Out of 1239 patients, 119…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisLung NeoplasmsWEEKLY DOCETAXELIRINOTECANCOMBINATION CHEMOTHERAPYAntineoplastic AgentsERLOTINIBPrognostic factorsNSCLCTHERAPYPooled analysisPLUS GEMCITABINEInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansStage (cooking)Lung cancerEVERY 3 WEEKSAgedNeoplasm StagingRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overPerformance statusProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryAge FactorsCombination chemotherapyPHASE-III TRIALMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisTreatment OutcomeOncologyMeta-analysisPrognostic scoreCOMPARING DOCETAXELSecond-line treatmentAdenocarcinomaFemalebusinessEpidemiologic MethodsNon-small-cell lung cancerEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Impact of pretreatment characteristics and salvage strategy on outcome in patients with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia

2017

Impact of pretreatment characteristics and salvage strategy on outcome in patients with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMyeloidAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentSalvage therapyHematopoietic stem cell transplantationOutcome (game theory)03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineText miningRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansYoung adultLetter to the EditorAgedAged 80 and overSalvage Therapybusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMyeloid leukemiaHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acutemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusiness030215 immunologyLeukemia
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Oral chemotherapy and patient perspective in solid tumors: a national survey by the Italian association of medical oncology.

2015

Aim To assess patient perception toward oral chemotherapy for solid tumors, the Italian Association of Medical Oncology performed a large multi-institutional national survey. Methods A 17-item anonymous questionnaire including 7 general and 10 investigational questions with free-text, single-choice, or multiple-choice answers was administered. Analysis of response distribution according to predefined factors was described by summary measures and conducted by χ2 test and other nonparametric tests. Results From January to June 2010, 581 patients completed the questionnaire; data of 404 patients constituted the final study sample. Three groups could be distinguished according to treatment: IV …

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyOral chemotherapyAdministration OralWork commitment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansImpact on family030212 general & internal medicineInfusions IntravenousOral therapyAgedbusiness.industryIntravenous chemotherapyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPatient perceptionsOncologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeCombined therapyFemalebusinessTumori
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Biweekly oxaliplatin plus irinotecan and folinic acid-modulated 5-fluorouracil: a phase II study in pretreated patients with metastatic colorectal ca…

2006

Oxaliplatin (OXA) and irinotecan (IRI) are active drugs for metastatic colorectal cancer, their toxicity profiles are not overlapping, and both drugs have shown at least additivity with folinic acid-modulated 5-fluorouracil (5FU). We carried out this phase II study to assess the activity and toxicity of a biweekly regimen including OXA plus IRI on day 1, and levo-folinic acid (LFA) plus 5FU on day 2 (OXIRIFAFU) in pretreated patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Forty-one patients, all previously treated with adjuvant and/or palliative 5FU-based chemotherapy (16 of them already exposed to IRI, OXA or both), were enrolled into this trial. On the basis of sensitivity to previous treatme…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancerLeucovorinPhases of clinical researchIrinotecanDrug Administration ScheduleFolinic acidInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Neoplasm MetastasisAgedPharmacologybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSurgeryOxaliplatinIrinotecanOxaliplatinOncologyFluorouracilToxicityInjections IntravenousDisease ProgressionCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilbusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugAnti-cancer drugs
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Paclitaxel and carboplatin vs gemcitabine and vinorelbine in patients with adeno- or undifferentiated carcinoma of unknown primary: a randomised pros…

2008

Platinum/taxane combinations are widely used in patients with carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP), yielding response rates of 30% and median overall survival of 9-11 months in selected patients. Yet these combinations have not been subject to a randomised trial to overcome selection bias, a major problem in CUP. We randomised 92 patients to either paclitaxel/carboplatin (arm A) or the non-platinum non-taxane regimen gemcitabine/vinorelbine (arm B). The primary endpoint was rate of practicability as defined: application of >or=2 cycles of therapy (1) with a maximal delay of 1 week (2) and survival of >or=8 months (3). Practicability was shown in 52.4% (95% CI 36-68%) in arm A and in 42.2% (95…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPaclitaxelmedicine.medical_treatmentneoplasmsVinorelbineVinblastineDeoxycytidineCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical StudiesmedicineClinical endpointHumansProspective StudiesAgedProportional Hazards ModelsChemotherapyTaxaneclinical trial phase IIbusiness.industryVinorelbineMiddle AgedGemcitabinemedical oncologyGemcitabineCarboplatinSurgeryErbB ReceptorsRegimenOncologyDocetaxelchemistryrandomized controlled trialunknown primaryNeoplasms Unknown Primaryanti-neoplastic-combined chemotherapy protocolsFemalebusinessmedicine.drugBritish journal of cancer
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Adenovirus-mediated wild-type p53 gene transfer in patients receiving chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: results of a multicenter …

2001

PURPOSE: To study the additional benefit from adenoviral p53 gene therapy in patients undergoing first-line chemotherapy for advanced non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twenty-five patients with nonresectable NSCLC were enrolled in an open-label, multicenter phase II study of three cycles of regimen A, carboplatin (area under the curve, 6; day 1) plus paclitaxel (175 mg/m2, day 1), or regimen B, cisplatin (100 mg/m2, day 1) plus vinorelbine (25 mg/m2, days 1, 8, 15, and 22) in combination with intratumoral injection of 7.5 × 1012 particles of SCH 58500 (rAd/p53, day 1). Responses of individual tumor lesions were assessed after each cycle, and gene transfer was examin…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLung NeoplasmsPaclitaxelmedicine.medical_treatmentGenetic VectorsPhases of clinical researchVinorelbineAdenoviridaeCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansLung cancerAgedCisplatinChemotherapybusiness.industryGenetic transferGenetic TherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGenes p53Survival AnalysisCarboplatinRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryDisease ProgressionFemaleCisplatinbusinessmedicine.drug
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Prognostic significance of cyclin D1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients treated with surgery alone or combined therapy modalities.

1999

In the present study, the expression of cyclin D1, as detected by immunohistochemistry, was compared with other prognostic variables and its prognostic impact was evaluated in a group of 172 patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the esophagus who underwent potentially curative resection therapy and in a second group of 38 patients with SCC of the esophagus who were treated by combined modality therapy (radiochemotherapy ± surgery). Expression of cyclin D1 in surgically treated carcinomas correlated negatively with tumor differentiation (p = 0.026) but positively with mitotic activity (p = 0.0199) and nodal status (p = 0.040). There were no significant correlations with pT category.…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognostic variableEsophageal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinCyclin D1EsophagusInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansCyclin D1EsophagusAgedEpirubicinAged 80 and overMucous MembraneEsophageal diseasebusiness.industryCancerEsophageal cancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisCombined Modality TherapySurgeryRadiation therapySurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyEpidermoid carcinomaCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleFluorouracilCisplatinbusinessInternational journal of cancer
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Epidoxorubicin and double biochemical 5-fluorouracil modulation with folinic acid and human lymphoblastoid interferon in advanced gastric carcinoma: …

1996

In our previous randomized trial of advanced gastric cancer patients, the addition of epirubicin (EPI) to 5-fluorouracil (FU) with folinic acid (FA) resulted in an improved response rate and survival in the responder patients. Preclinical studies also showed an enhancement of FU and anthracyclines with interferon. To evaluate the possibility of human lymphoblastoid interferon (IFN) to enhance the therapeutic activity of the FA-FU + EPI combination regimen, 39 advanced gastric cancer patients received: FU at 375 mg/m2 i.v. immediately after FA (l-isomer form) at 100 mg/m2 i.v. for 5 consecutive days; EPI at 60 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1, and IFN 3 MU s.c. for 7 consecutive days, starting 2 days bef…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinPhases of clinical researchFolinic acidStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaHumansAgedEpirubicinNeoplasm StagingChemotherapybusiness.industryPatient SelectionInterferon-alphaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurvival RateRegimenOncologyFluorouracilToxicityFemaleFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugEpirubicinOncology
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Imatinib combined with mitoxantrone/etoposide and cytarabine is an effective induction therapy for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in myeloid …

2007

BACKGROUND Despite advances in drug therapy and allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT), the prognosis of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in blast crisis remains poor. Imatinib has demonstrated synergistic effects in vitro with mitoxantrone, etoposide, and cytarabine. METHODS A Phase I/II trial was performed in patients with CML myeloid blast crisis. Patients were treated with imatinib + mitoxantrone/etoposide in four cohorts: mitoxantrone 10 mg/m2/day and etoposide 100 mg/m2/day for 2 or 3 consecutive days and imatinib 600 mg/day from Day 15 (cohorts 1 and 2) or from Day 1 (cohorts 3 and 4). After hematologic reconstitution after the cytopenic phase, cytarabine was giv…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmacologyPiperazineshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositiveAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansEtoposideAgedEtoposideMitoxantroneChemotherapybusiness.industryCytarabineMyeloid leukemiaImatinibMiddle AgedSurvival AnalysisTransplantationImatinib mesylatePyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeOncologyBenzamidesCytarabineImatinib MesylateFemaleMitoxantronebusinessBlast Crisismedicine.drugCancer
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