Search results for " radio"

showing 10 items of 2362 documents

Joint local quantization and linear cooperation in spectrum sensing for cognitive radio networks

2014

—In designing cognitive radio networks (CRNs), protecting the license holders from harmful interference while maintaining acceptable quality-of-service (QoS) levels for the secondary users is a challenge effectively mitigated by cooperative spectrum sensing schemes. In this paper, cooperative spectrum sensing in CRNs is studied as a three-phase process composed of local sensing, reporting, and decision/data fusion. Then, a significant tradeoff in designing the reporting phase, i.e., the effect of the number of bits used in local sensing quantization on the overall sensing performance is identified and formulated. In addition, a novel approach is proposed to jointly optimize the linear soft-…

non-ideal reporting channelcognitive radio (CR)quantizationdecision fusioncooperative spectrum sensing
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Liver stiffness quantification in biopsy-proven nonalcoholic fatty liver disease patients using shear wave elastography in comparison with transient …

2021

Purpose: This study prospectively assessed the performance of liver stiffness measurements using point shear-wave elastography (p-SWE) in comparison with transient elastography (TE) in patients with biopsy-proven nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: Fifty-six consecutive adult patients with a histological diagnosis of NAFLD prospectively underwent TE and p-SWE on the same day. The median of 10 measurements (SWE-10), the first five (SWE-5), and the first three (SWE-3) measurements were analyzed for p-SWE. Liver biopsy was considered as the reference standard for liver fibrosis grade. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and areas under the ROC curves (AUROCs) were cal…

nonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicine.medical_specialtyGastroenterologySettore MED/01 - Statistica Medica030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLiver stiffnessInternal medicineStatistical significanceBiopsyNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseMedical technologymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingnonalcoholic steatohepatitisR855-855.5shear wave elastographymedicine.diagnostic_testReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryNonalcoholic fatty liver disease Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Shear wave elastography Transient elastography Liver stiffnessmedicine.diseasetransient elastographyliver stiffnessLiver biopsyOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyElastographySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessTransient elastographyUltrasonography
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Association between spinal disorders and different domains of physical activity among young adult men

2022

BackgroundThere is limited evidence of how physical activity (PA) associates with low back pain (LBP) and neck pain (NP). Particularly, the association between occupational or commuting PA and LBP/NP is unclear. The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between spinal disorders and different physical activity domains in young and healthy adult men.MethodsSelf-reported leisure time, occupational and commuting PA, as well as LBP and NP, were studied using questionnaires among young Finnish males (n = 1,630). Logistic regression analysis was used to study the associations of PA domains, physical fitness, and spinal disorders. Regression models were adjuste…

nuoret aikuisetoccupational physical activityPhysiologyneck painPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthphysical activitykipuPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiology3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthfyysinen kuormittavuustyömatkat (työpaikalle)selkäsairaudetTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementAnthropologymiehetOrthopedics and Sports Medicine3111 Biomedicineliikuntaharrastuscommuting physical activityyoung menruumiillinen työlow back painfyysinen aktiivisuusFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
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Clinical justification of dental radiology in adult patients: A review of the literature

2007

Although the radiological doses used by dentists are low individually, patients are often exposured to many repeat dental radiographic examinations. The ‘routine’ use of dental radiography, such as screening of all patients using dental panoramic radiography (DPRs) or a random decision to take a dental radiograph, will inevitable lead to unnecessary patient exposure. The use of Radiographic Referral Criteria has now become a legal requirement for all practitioners following the adoption of European Legislation. All exposures to x-rays should be clinically justified and each exposure should be expected to give the patient a positive net benefit. Recently the European Commission has published…

odontologíaRadiation protectiondentistryregulationsGuías europeasradiología dentalUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASdental radiologylegislación:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]European guidelinesProtección radiológica
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Dental implants rehabilitation in a patient with head and neck radiotherapy for osteosarcoma in the jaw. A clinical case report

2021

A 52-year-old female patient with a diagnostic of osteosarcoma in the mandible, in which it was necessary a reconstruction with a microvascularized osteomyocutaneous fibula bone. Coadjuvant chemotherapy was scheduled. Two years later, 4 osseointegrated implants (OII) were placed in the fibula a 2 OII in the right mandible, using a splint guided surgery. The final prosthodontic consisted in a metal ceramic restoration using CAD/ CAM technology. Key words:Oral rehabilitation, oral cancer, head and neck radiotherapy, oral oncology.

oral oncologyMedicinamedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryCase ReportOsseointegration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHead and neck radiotherapymedicineOral rehabilitationFibulaGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASRehabilitationbusiness.industryMandible030206 dentistryoral cancermedicine.diseasehead and neck radiotherapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOsteosarcomaClinical caseOral SurgerySplint (medicine)businessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Aspetti radiologici nell'osteonecrosi dei mascellari da bifosfonati e proposta di una classificazione radiologica in funzione dell'evoluzione clinica.

2011

osteonecrosi da mascellari da bifosfonatiSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicaclassificazione radiologicaevoluzione clinica.
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Diagnosi di osteonecrosi mediante WB-MRI in paziente con Linfoma di Hodgkin resistente trattato con BEACOPP: Case Report.

2016

Hodgkin's lymphoma is a very common haematological neoplasm with high possibilities of response to treatment. On the other hand, therapies are often responsible for clinically relevant complications. Among these is osteonecrosis, generally determined by the high dosages of corticosteroids included in the chemotherapeutic protocols, which lead to bone ischemia through multifactorial mechanisms such as hypercoagulability and increase of intraosseous pressure due to hyperplasia of the adipose component. We report the case of a 29-year-old man with resistant Hodgkin's lymphoma undergoing chemotherapy which determined the appearance of multifocal osteonecrosis detected by Magnetic Resonance whol…

osteonecrosi Linfoma di Hodgkin risonanza magneticaSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Paradoxical arterial priapism: post-traumatic monolateral low penile perfusion and curvature associated to contro-lateral arterious-cavernous acerati…

2006

Poster for IX Congress of the European Society for Sexual Medicine. Vienna, Dicember 3th – 6th 2006

paradoxal arterial priapismSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaSettore MED/24 - Urologia
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Pediatric radiation doses from multi-detector CT exams: preliminary results from the first 2011 Italian national survey

2012

pediatric radiationCTDI_voldosemulti-detector CTsurveySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Effectiveness of Gamification in Knee Replacement Rehabilitation : Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial With a Qualitative Approach

2022

Background: Exergames can provide encouraging exercise options. Currently, there is limited evidence regarding home-based exergaming in the postoperative phase of total knee replacement (TKR). Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a 4-month postoperative home-based exergame intervention with an 8-month follow-up on physical function and symptoms among older persons undergoing TKR compared with home exercise using a standard protocol. In addition, a concurrent embedded design of a mixed methods study was used by including a qualitative component within a quantitative study of exergame effects. Methods: This was a dual-center, nonblinded, two-arm, parallel group randomized…

pelillistäminenhyötypelitpolvettekoniveletkuntoutus3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologysatunnaistetut vertailukokeetikääntyneetleikkaushoitoliikuntahoito
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