Search results for " set"

showing 10 items of 2095 documents

An ab initio CI study on the rotational barrier of the allyl anion

1986

All-electron and pseudopotential non-empirical calculations have been performed on C 2v and C s (syn, anti) allyl anion conformations. Using a double-zeta valence-shell basis set within the Epstein-Nesbet definition of the unperturbed Hamiltonian, a value about 19 kcal/mol is found for the barrier to rotation of the allyl anion. This value is the theoretical value obtained with greater accuracy, and the lowest one for the rotational barrier.

ChemistryAb initioConfiguration interactionRotational barrierIonPseudopotentialsymbols.namesakeCrystallographyComputational chemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsChiropracticsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Basis setCarbanionTheoretica Chimica Acta
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Experimental Investigations and Ab Initio Studies of Tellurium(II) Dithiolates, Te(SR)2

1999

The reaction between Te(O(i)Pr)(4) and HSR offers a new and effective route to tellurium dithiolates, Te(SR)(2). Te(S(i)Pr)(2) (1) and Te(S(t)Bu)(2) (2) are stable compounds whereas Te(SPh)(2) (3) slowly decomposes at room temperature to give Te and Ph(2)S(2). IR spectra of 1-3 and ab initio calculations (HF/3-21G(d) and MP2 with double-zeta polarization effective core potential basis set) show nu(as)(Te-S) and nu(s)(Te-S) to be around 340 and 380 cm(-)(1), respectively. UV spectra exhibit similar lambda(max) (346-348 nm) for all three compounds, with the greater extinction coefficient of 3 accounting for its different and more intense color. Analysis of the molecular orbitals of the model …

ChemistryAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyMolar absorptivityInorganic ChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryPhysical chemistryMolecular orbitalIrradiationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTelluriumBasis setInorganic Chemistry
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Analytic calculation of the diagonal Born-Oppenheimer correction within configuration-interaction and coupled-cluster theory

2006

Schemes for the analytic calculation of the diagonal Born-Oppenheimer correction (DBOC) are formulated and implemented for use with general single-reference configuration-interaction and coupled-cluster wave function models. Calculations are reported to demonstrate the convergence of the DBOC with respect to electron-correlation treatment and basis set as well as to investigate the size-consistency error in configuration-interaction calculations of the DBOC. The importance of electron-correlation contributions to the DBOC is illustrated in the computation of the corresponding corrections for the reaction energy and activation barrier of the F + H2 --FH + H reaction as well as of the atomiza…

ChemistryComputationDiagonalBorn–Oppenheimer approximationGeneral Physics and AstronomyConfiguration interactionsymbols.namesakeCoupled clusterQuantum electrodynamicsConvergence (routing)symbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsWave functionBasis setThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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A mutliconfigurational study of low-lying electronic states of KO

1992

Abstract Potential energy curves and spectroscopic parameters of several electronic states of the KO molecule have been calculated using multi-configurational methods. The KO B 2Π state, first time theoretically described, presents a strong avoided crossing with the A 2Π state, and allows for the explanation of the observed fluorescence of the KO molecule. Eleven electronic states have been studied at all the internuclear distances. Effects of complete active space and basis set selections on the results are also analyzed.

ChemistryComputational chemistryAvoided crossingGeneral Physics and AstronomyComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionAtomic physicsPotential energyDiatomic moleculeBasis setMolecular electronic transitionDoublet stateChemical Physics
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GIAO/DFT calculated chemical shifts of tautomeric species. 2-Phenacylpyridines and (Z)-2-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylvinyl)pyridines

2001

1H, 13C and 15N NMR chemical shifts for 28 substituted 2-phenacylpyridines (ketimine forms) and their enolimine tautomers, (Z)-2-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylvinyl)pyridines, were calculated via the GIAO/DFT approach. Among four tested methods at the B3LYP level of theory, the 6–311G, 6–311++G and 6–311G** basis sets gave acceptable result for 13C NMR chemical shifts whereas the 6–311++G** basis set was the minimum needed for reproduction of 15N NMR chemical shifts. Satisfactory reproduction of 13C and 15N NMR chemical shifts for different tautomers revealed that intramolecular hydrogen bonding could be modeled reliably by these calculations when the geometry optimizations were done with the HF/3–21G…

ChemistryComputational chemistryHydrogen bondChemical shiftIntramolecular forceGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRTautomerBasis setMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Full configuration interaction calculation of BeH adiabatic states.

2008

An all-electron full configuration interaction (FCI) calculation of the adiabatic potential energy curves of some of the lower states of BeH molecule is presented. A moderately large ANO basis set of atomic natural orbitals (ANO) augmented with Rydberg functions has been used in order to describe the valence and Rydberg states and their interactions. The Rydberg set of ANOs has been placed on the Be at all bond distances. So, the basis set can be described as 4s3p2d1f3s2p1d(BeH)+4s4p2d(Be). The dipole moments of several states and transition dipole strengths from the ground state are also reported as a function of the R(Be-H) distance. The position and the number of states involved in sever…

ChemistryConfiguration interactionsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBond lengthsBeryllium compounds ; Bond lengths ; Configuration interactions ; Ground states ; Molecular moments ; Potential energy surfaces ; Rydberg states ; Vibrational statesRydberg statesPotential energyFull configuration interactionGround statesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaDipolesymbols.namesakeAtomic orbitalBeryllium compoundsPotential energy surfacesRydberg formulasymbolsMolecular momentsVibrational statesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsGround stateAdiabatic process:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Basis setThe Journal of chemical physics
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Ground and excited state polarizabilities and dipole transition properties of benzene from coupled cluster response theory

1999

Abstract The electronic properties and transition properties have been investigated for the lowest singlet electronic states of benzene using coupled cluster response theory. The polarizabilities have been calculated for the ground state and the 1 1 B 2u , 1 1 B 1u 1 1 E 1u and 2 1 E 1u excited states. The dipole allowed transitions out of these states have also been calculated and discussed in the context of the calculated polarizabilities. Oscillator strengths and the second electronic moments of the charge distributions have been used to characterize and identify qualitative features of the individual states. The performance of coupled cluster singles (CCS), the recently proposed CC2 mod…

ChemistryContext (language use)Electronic structureAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistryDipoleCoupled clusterExcited stateSinglet stateAtomic physicsGround stateInstrumentationSpectroscopyBasis setSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Theoretical study on hydration of symmetrically different diazanaphthalenes

2005

Abstract Quinazoline (symmetrical) and quinoxaline (unsymmetrical), diazanaphthalenes involved in certain biological reactions, have been studied computational with the purpose of comparing their protonation and covalent hydration mechanisms. Geometry optimizations of neutral, mono and diprotonated cations and hydrated products have been carried out at three levels of theory. Geometry optimizations were performed at HF, DFT/B3LYP levels of theory using 6-311G* basis set and single point energies were calculated at the MP2 level of theory using the same basis set. In agreement with experimental results, calculations predict a two steps mechanism resulting in a hydrated cation in which the OH…

ChemistryDiazanaphthaleneProtonationCondensed Matter PhysicsEnergy minimizationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalineCovalent bondComputational chemistryQuinazolineMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Ab initio study of rotational isomerism and electronic structure of isomeric bipyrroles

1985

Abstract Ab initio calculations using STO-3G and 4-31G basis sets have been performed on the internal rotation barriers and conformational stabilities for 2,3′- and 3,3′-bipyrrole. The twofold rotation potential predicted for both isomers at minimal basis level becomes a more involved fourfold potential when the split-valence basis set is employed, because it takes into account more properly the nonbonded interannular interactions. A transoid-gauche minimum is predicted to have the minimal absolute conformational energy in both isomers. The electronic structure of the highest occupied MOs of 2,2′-, 2,3′- and 3,3′-bipyrrole are analyzed in terms of the single pyrrole MO pattern and a similar…

ChemistryGaussian orbitalAb initioElectronElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsRotationBiochemistryMolecular physicsPlanarity testingComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Theoretical study of the electronic spectrum of magnesium-porphyrin

1999

Multiconfigurational self-consistent field (SCF) and second order perturbation methods have been used to study the electronic spectrum of magnesium-porphyrin (MgP). An extended ANO-type basis set including polarization functions on all heavy atoms has been used. Four allowed singlet states of E1u symmetry have been computed and in addition a number of forbidden transitions and a few triplet states. The results lead to a consistent interpretation of the electronic spectrum, where the Q band contains one transition, the B band two, and the N band one. The computed transition energies are consistently between 0.1 and 0.5 too low compared to the measured band maxima. The source of the discrepan…

ChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation theoryTriplet stateSpectraB bandMolecular biophysicsPolarization (waves)Spectral lineOrbital calculationsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaQ bandSCF calculations ; Perturbation theory ; Orbital calculations ; Triplet state ; Organic compounds ; Spectra ; Molecular biophysicsOrganic compoundsSCF calculationsSinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsTriplet state:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]MaximaBasis setThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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