Search results for " solution"

showing 10 items of 3084 documents

Structures and Magnetic Properties of Bis(μ‐phenoxido), Bis(μ‐phenoxido)‐μ‐carboxylato and Bis(μ‐phenoxido)bis(μ‐carboxylato) Fe III Ni II Compounds …

2015

This report describes the syntheses, characterization, crystal structures and magnetic properties of five dinuclear FeIIINiII compounds derived from two Robson-type tetraiminodiphenol macrocyclic ligands H2L1 and H2L2, which are the [2+2] condensation products of 4-ethyl-2,6-diformylphenol and 1,3-diaminopropane (for H2L1) or 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane (for H2L2). The compositions of the compounds are [FeIII(N3)2L1NiII(H2O)2](ClO4) (1), [FeIII(benzoato)L1NiII(H2O)(μ1,3-benzoato)](ClO4) (2), [FeIII(benzoato)L2NiII(H2O)(μ1,3-benzoato)](ClO4) (3), [FeIIIL2NiII(μ1,3-acetato)2](ClO4)·H2O (4) and [FeIIIL2NiII(μ1,3-propionato)2](ClO4)·H2O (5). The bridging moieties between the two metal ions …

Inorganic ChemistryBond lengthNickelCrystallographyDenticitychemistryLigandStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionAntiferromagnetismMoietychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Fluoreszenz‐Untersuchungen an styrylsubstituierten Benzolen

1986

Die Fluoreszenz-Abklingzeiten der stilbenartigen Verbindungen 1 – 4 zeigen, das die mittleren Lebensdauern dieser Molekule im elektronisch angeregten Singulettzustand um rund zwei Zehnerpotenzen hoher sind als bei trans-Stilben selbst. Anhand von UV-Absorptions-und Anregungsspektren wird das auf einen neu gefundenen S1-Zustand zuruckgefuhrt, der einem verbotenen Ubergang S0 S1 auf der langwelligen Seite der intensiven Absorption entspricht. Investigations on the Fluorescence of Styryl-substituted Benzenes Fluorescence decay measurements of the stilbene-like compounds 1 – 4 demonstrate that the average lifetimes of these molecules in the electronically excited singlet state are about 102 tim…

Inorganic ChemistryChemistryExcitation spectraUv absorptionAnalytical chemistryChemical solutionAbsorption (chemistry)PhotochemistryFluorescenceExcited singletChemische Berichte
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Vapor phase epitaxy of Hg1−xCdxI2 on sapphire

1998

Abstract We demonstrate the possibility of growing Hg 1− x Cd x I 2 layers on sapphire substrates by vapor-phase epitaxy (VPE). The successful growth has been carried out using an α-HgI 2 polycrystalline source and a CdTe buffer layer grown on sapphire by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) before the Hg 1− x Cd x I 2 VPE growth. The Hg 1− x Cd x I 2 /sapphire 20–40 μm thick layers with a uniform composition in the range of x =0.2–0.6 were grown at 220–250°C for 70–300 h. The layers were studied by scanning electron microscopy, energy disperse X-ray analysis and X-ray diffractometry. Results on the layer characterization are reported and the effect of VPE conditions on the layer proper…

Inorganic ChemistryChemistryScanning electron microscopeMaterials ChemistrySapphireAnalytical chemistryMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyCrystalliteCondensed Matter PhysicsEpitaxyLayer (electronics)Cadmium telluride photovoltaicsSolid solutionJournal of Crystal Growth
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On the solution growth of single crystals of solid solutions

1986

Abstract Homogeneous solid solution crystals are needed for studying the behaviour of systems with a glass state or incommensurate phases. A simple solution growth procedure is described. It is based on a temperature difference growth method with thermally enforced convection and the use of equilibrated solid and liquid solutions. First results of its application to the [(CH3)4N]2ZnCl 4−xBrx and the Rb1−x(NH4)xH2PO4 systems are presented.

Inorganic ChemistryConvectionCrystallographyMaterials scienceSimple (abstract algebra)HomogeneousMaterials ChemistryThermodynamicsTemperature differenceCondensed Matter PhysicsSolid solutionJournal of Crystal Growth
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Magneto-structural studies on heterobimetallic malonate-bridged M(II)Re(IV) complexes (M = Mn, Co, Ni and Cu).

2010

The mononuclear Re(IV) compound of formula (PPh(4))(2)[ReBr(4)(mal)] (1) was used as a ligand to obtain the heterobimetallic species [ReBr(4)(μ-mal)Co(dmphen)(2)]· MeCN (2), [ReBr(4)(μ-mal)Ni(dmphen)(2)] (3), [ReBr(4)(μ-mal)Mn(dmphen)(2)] (4a), [ReBr(4)(μ-mal)Mn(dmphen)(H(2)O)(2)]·dmphen·MeCN·H(2)O (4b), [ReBr(4)(μ-mal)Cu(phen)(2)]·1/4H(2)O (5) and [ReBr(4)(μ-mal)Cu(bipy)(2)] (6) (mal = malonate dianion, dmphen = 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline and bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine). The structures of 2 and 5 (single-crystal X-ray diffraction) are made up of neutral [ReBr(4)(μ-mal)M(AA)] dinuclear units [AA = dmphen with M = Co (2) and AA = phen with M = Cu (5)] where the …

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyBipyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundDenticityMalonateChemistryFerrimagnetismLigandIntramolecular forceMetal ions in aqueous solutionAntiferromagnetismDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Crystalline Non‐Equilibrium Phase of a Cobalt(II) Complex with Tridentate Ligands

2015

In six-coordinate complexes, flexible tridentate ligands enable mer, cis-fac, and trans-fac stereoisomers. With labile metal ions of the first transition metal series, typically only the final thermodynamic product is available because of the rapid isomerization processes. Here we report on the structural characterization of a so far elusive kinetic intermediate of [Co(ddpd)2](BF4)2 (1; ddpd = N,N′-dimethyl-N,N′-dipyridine-2-yl-pyridine-2,6-diamine). Microcrystals of the cis-fac isomer of 1 were obtained by rapid precipitation. The solid-state structure of cis-fac-1 was determined from electron diffraction data.

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyEquilibrium phaseElectron diffractionTransition metalChemistryPrecipitation (chemistry)Metal ions in aqueous solutionchemistry.chemical_elementKinetic energyCobaltIsomerizationEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Enforcement of a high-spin ground state for the first 3d heterometallic 12-metallacrown-4 complex.

2014

Cu(II)(DMF)2Cl2[12-MC(Fe(III)N(Shi))-4](DMF)4·2DMF was synthesized as the first heterometallic transition metal 12-MC-4 complex. The purposeful placement of specific metal ions in the different sites of the metallacrown attains the establishment of a high-spin ground state. Inducing the anticipated superior exchange interactions, the central Cu(II) guest ion averts the common mutual cancellation of the spins, as is observed in the corresponding homometallic compounds.

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographySpinsTransition metalChemistryStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionSpin (physics)Ground stateMetallacrownIonDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Proton and metal binding by cyclen-based highly rigid cryptands.

2010

The basicity properties of the two cryptands L1 and L2, featuring, respectively, a dibenzofuran or a diphenyl ether moiety bridging the 1,7 positions of a 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane macrocycle (cyclen) have been studied by means of potentiometric, UV-vis and fluorescence emission measurements. Both ligands show a high basicity in the first protonation step, the first basicity constant of L1 being too high to be measured in aqueous solution. The crystal structure of {[HL1]L1}(+) shows that the NH(2)(+) group is involved in an intramolecular hydrogen bonding network, which justifies the observed high basicity in solution. (1)H, (13)C NMR, UV-vis and fluorescence emission measurements show…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundAqueous solutionCyclenLigandHydrogen bondChemistryInorganic chemistryCryptandPotentiometric titrationMoietyProtonationDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Influence of the chain length and metal : ligand ratio on the self-organization processes of Cu2+ complexes of [1 + 1] 1H-pyrazole azamacrocycles

2020

Three new [1 + 1] macrocycles formed by the reaction of 1H-3,5-bis(chloromethyl)pyrazole with the tosylated amines 1,4,7,10-tetraazadecane (L1), 1,4,8,11-tetraazaundecane (L2) and 1,5,10,14-tetraazatetradecane (L3) are described. Potentiometric studies and HR-ESI-Mass spectrometry show the formation of dimeric binuclear Cu2+ complexes whose organization depends on the type of hydrocarbon chains connecting the amine groups. Furthermore, trinuclear or/and tetranuclear complexes are formed depending also on the length of the polyaminic bridge and on the sequence of the hydrocarbon chains. The crystal structures of the [2 + 2] [Cu2(H(H−1L2))2](ClO4)4·4H2O (1) and [Cu2(H−1L2)2](ClO4)2 (2) comple…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDenticityChemistryLigandMetal ions in aqueous solutionOctahedral molecular geometryAmine gas treatingProtonationCrystal structurePyrazoleDalton Transactions
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Magnetic properties and molecular structures of binuclear (2-pyrazinecarboxylate)-bridged complexes containing Re(iv) and M(ii) (M = Co, Ni)

2007

Three novel Re(iv) compounds, the mononuclear complex Bu(4)N[ReBr(5)(Hpyzc)] (1) and the heterobimetallic complexes [ReBr(5)(mu-pyzc)M(dmphen)(2)].2CH(3)CN [M = Co (2), Ni (3)] (Hpyzc = 2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid, dmphen = 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline), have been synthesized and their crystal structures determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The structure of 1 consists of [ReBr(5)(Hpyzc)](-) complex anions and tetrabutylammonium cations, Bu(4)N(+). The Re(iv) is surrounded by five bromide anions and a N-donor Hpyzc monodentate ligand, in a distorted octahedral environment. The structures of 2 and 3 consist of dinuclear units [ReBr(5)(mu-pyzc)M(dmphen)(2)], with the metal ions li…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDenticityOctahedronChemistryStereochemistryBromideLigandIntramolecular forceMetal ions in aqueous solutionCrystal structureBimetallic stripDalton Trans.
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