Search results for " solution"

showing 10 items of 3084 documents

A new approach to the crystal growth of Hg1−xMnxTe by the cold travelling heater method (CTHM)

2001

Abstract In order to obtain crystals with a homogeneous composition and to reduce the Hg high pressure related to the temperature synthesis reaction between the components in elemental form, Hg 1− x Mn x Te bulk crystals were produced by the cold travelling heater method (CTHM). Following the technique initially proposed for the growth of CdHgTe by the Triboulet group, the feed material was a split ingot of two segments, one of HgTe and the other of MnTe, with cross-sectional areas chosen to establish the desired final composition. The growth was carried out at a temperature of 600°C and a rate of 2 mm/h. The Hg 1− x Mn x Te crystals have been characterised by scanning electron microscopy, …

Scanning electron microscopeChemistryAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyCrystal growthCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilitylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistrySQUIDlawMaterials ChemistryIngotChemical compositionSolid solutionJournal of Crystal Growth
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A comparative study for the removal of methylene blue dye by N and S modified TiO2 adsorbents

2015

Successful removal of methylene blue (MB) dye from aqueous solutions using nitrogen and sulfur modified TiO2(P25) nanoparticles has been demonstrated in this study. The modified adsorbents were characterized using various analytical methods, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The adsorption potential of S-TiO2, N-TiO2 and TiO2(P25) type adsorbents was tested for the removal of MB dye. The kinetic studies indicated that the adsorption of MB dye followed the pseudo-first order model, while desorption processes followed the second order model. The adsorption capacity of the adsorbent proved to be increasing as a f…

Scanning electron microscopeInorganic chemistryKineticsAdsorbentchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleIsothermschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionTiODesorptionMaterials ChemistryTiO2Physical and Theoretical Chemistryta116SpectroscopyMethylene blueAqueous solutionpHCondensed Matter PhysicsSulfurAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsKineticschemistryMethylene blueJournal of Molecular Liquids
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Raman study of crystals

1997

In this work we present a polarized Raman study of single crystals for several values of the concentration made using different scattering geometries. The Raman spectra, composed of broad bands, have been fitted in accordance with a symmetry analysis which allowed us to assign the vibrational modes, and determine their frequencies and damping constants. The results are compatible with an average hexagonal symmetry for the solid solutions with x in the range . In each of the spectra we found two bands at about 590 and , probably associated with the existence of structures in the solid solutions.

ScatteringMineralogyLithium iodateCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Molecular physicsSpectral linechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistryMolecular vibrationsymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceSymmetry breakingRaman spectroscopySolid solutionJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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Protein and solvent dynamics of the water-soluble chlorophyll-binding protein (WSCP)

2015

This study presents quasielastic neutron scattering data of the water-soluble chlorophyll-binding protein (WSCP) and the corresponding buffer solution at room temperature. The contributions of protein and buffer solution to the overall scattering are carefully separated. Otherwise, the fast water dynamics dominating the buffer contribution is likely to mask the slow protein dynamics. In the case of WSCP, the protein scattering can be described by two contributions: i) internal protein dynamics represented by a diffusion in a sphere with an average radius of 2.7 u A and ii) global (Brownian) diffusion of the WSCP macromolecule with an upper limit for the translational diffusion coefficient o…

ScatteringPhysicsQC1-999Protein dynamicsDiffusionAnalytical chemistryBuffer solutionSolventCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryQuasielastic neutron scatteringChlorophyll bindingMacromoleculeEPJ Web of Conferences
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New descent rules for solving the linear semi-infinite programming problem

1994

The algorithm described in this paper approaches the optimal solution of a continuous semi-infinite linear programming problem through a sequence of basic feasible solutions. The descent rules that we present for the improvement step are quite different when one deals with non-degenerate or degenerate extreme points. For the non-degenerate case we use a simplex-type approach, and for the other case a search direction scheme is applied. Some numerical examples illustrating the method are given.

Scheme (programming language)Mathematical optimizationSequenceLinear programmingApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSemi-infinite programmingBasic solutionExtreme pointcomputerSoftwareDescent (mathematics)Mathematicscomputer.programming_languageOperations Research Letters
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Polynuclear copper(II) complexes with hexadentate Schiff base directed by the counter ion. Syntheses, crystal structures and magnetic properties

2018

Abstract Four new complexes, [Cu 9 L 6 ( µ 3 -ClO 4 ) 2 ](ClO 4 ) 4 ·4CHCl 3 1 , [Cu 3 L 2 (H 2 O) 2 ](ClO 4 ) 2 ·3H 2 O 2 , [Cu 6 L 4 (N 3 ) 2 ](ClO 4 ) 2 3 and [Cu 2 L(CH 3 COO) 2 ] 4 , where H 2 L stands for the Schiff base N , N ′-bis[(2-hydroxybenzilideneamino)-propyl]-piperazine, were obtained and structurally characterized. Compounds 1 , 2 and 3 contain the Cu 3 L 2 2+ entities in which L 2− acts in an unsymmetrical mode with N 3 O donor set wrapped around marginal copper(II) and with the remained NO sets bound to the central copper ion. The marginal copper(II) ions are in distorted square pyramidal environment, whereas that of the central one is square planar. In 1 , the peripheral …

Schiff base010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopperSquare pyramidal molecular geometry0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPerchlorateMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganica Chimica Acta
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A Series of MIICuII3 Stars (M = Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn) Exhibiting Unusual Magnetic Properties

2014

The work in this report describes the syntheses, electrospray ionization mass spectromtery, structures, and experimental and density functional theoretical (DFT) magnetic properties of four tetrametallic stars of composition [M(II)(Cu(II)L)3](ClO4)2 (1, M = Mn; 2, M = Ni; 3, M = Cu; 4, M = Zn) derived from a single-compartment Schiff base ligand, N,N'-bis(salicylidene)-1,4-butanediamine (H2L), which is the [2 + 1] condensation product of salicylaldehyde and 1,4-diaminobutane. The central metal ion (Mn(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), or Zn(II)) is linked with two μ2-phenoxo bridges of each of the three [Cu(II)L] moieties, and thus the central metal ion is encapsulated in between three [Cu(II)L] units. …

Schiff baseChemistryLigandElectrospray ionizationMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryMetalMagnetizationchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographySalicylaldehydevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic Chemistry
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Periodic solutions for a class of second-order Hamiltonian systems

2005

Multiplicity results for an eigenvalue second-order Hamiltonian system are investigated. Using suitable critical points arguments, the existence of an exactly determined open interval of positive eigenvalues for which the system admits at least three distinct periodic solutions is established. Moreover, when the energy functional related to the Hamiltonian system is not coercive, an existence result of two distinct periodic solutions is given.© 2005 Texas State University - San Marcos.

Second order Hamiltonian systemPeriodic solutioncritical pointslcsh:MathematicsMultiple solutioneigenvalue problemperiodic solutionslcsh:QA1-939Second order Hamiltonian systemsAnalysisCritical pointmultiple solutions.Electronic Journal of Differential Equations
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Steady-state radiation heat transfer problem

1996

In Section 8.2, we shall see that the steady-state radiative heat transfer problem can be transformed to minimization of a smooth nonquadratic functional J over a convex and closed subset of a Banach space V. To this end we firstly shortly recall some basic definitions concerning differentiability of J, because these sometimes differ in the literature.

Section (fiber bundle)Weak solutionHeat transferVariational inequalityBanach spaceRegular polygonApplied mathematicsDifferentiable functionDirectional derivativeMathematics
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Executives' Commitment to Information Security

2020

Two aspects of decision-making on information security spending, executives' varying preferences for how proposals should be presented and the framing of the proposals, are developed. The proposed model of executives' commitment to information security is an interaction model (in addition to the cost of a security solution, and the risk and the potential loss of a security threat) consisting of the interaction between an executive's preferred subordinate influence approach (PSIA), rational or inspirational, and the framing, positive or negative, of a security proposal. The interaction of these two constructs affects the executive's commitment to an information security proposal. The model i…

Security solutionComputer Networks and Communications05 social sciencesInformation securityCognitive biasManagement Information SystemsProspect theoryFraming (construction)0502 economics and businessResource allocationNormative050211 marketingBusinessMarketing050203 business & managementACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems
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