Search results for " statistics"

showing 10 items of 1891 documents

Stochastic linearization of MDOF systems under parametric excitations

1992

Abstract The stochastic linearization approach is examined for non-linear systems subjected to parametric type excitations. It is shown that, for these systems too, stochastic linearization and Gaussian closure are two equivalent approaches if the former is applied to the coefficients of the Ito differential rule. A critical review of other stochastic linearization approaches is also presented and discussed by means of simple examples.

Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringGaussianClosure (topology)symbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsLinearizationSimple (abstract algebra)Control theorysymbolsApplied mathematicsRandom vibrationFeedback linearizationDifferential (mathematics)Parametric statisticsMathematics
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Non-linear oscillators under parametric and external poisson pulses

1994

The extended Ito calculus for non-normal excitations is applied in order to study the response behaviour of some non-linear oscillators subjected to Poisson pulses. The results obtained show that the non-normality of the input can strongly affect the response, so that, in general, it can not be neglected.

Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringPoisson distributionItō calculusNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorysymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer Science::DatabasesParametric statisticsMathematicsNonlinear Dynamics
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Perceived benefits and constraints in vehicle automation: Data to assess the relationship between driver's features and their attitudes towards auton…

2019

This data article examines the association driver's features, perceptions and attitudes towards autonomous vehicles (AVs). The data was collected using a structured self-administrable and online-based questionnaire, applied to a full sample of 1205 Spanish drivers. The data contains 4 parts: the full set of bivariate correlations between study variables; descriptive statistics and graphical trends for each main study variable according to gender, age group and city/town size; and, finally, the dataset for further explorations in this regard. For more information, it is convenient to read the full article entitled “Perceived safety and attributed value as predictors of the intention to use a…

Applied psychologyAutonomous vehiclesPoison controlIntentionRoad SafetyBivariate analysislcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInjury preventionPsychologySpanish driverslcsh:Science (General)Set (psychology)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryDescriptive statisticsSeguretat viàriaHuman factors and ergonomicsVariable (computer science)PsicologiaAttitudeslcsh:R858-859.7PerceptionPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Q1-390Data in Brief
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Work stress, fatigue and risk behaviors at the wheel: Data to assess the association between psychosocial work factors and risky driving on Bus Rapid…

2017

This Data in Brief (DiB) article presents a hierarchical multiple linear regression model that examine the associations between psychosocial work factors and risk behaviors at the wheel in Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) drivers (n=524). The data were collected using a structured self-administrable questionnaire made of measurements of wok stress (job strain and effort- reward imbalance), fatigue (need for recovery and chronic fatigue), psychological distress and demographics (professional driving experience, hours driven per day and days working per week). The data contains 4 parts: descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations between the study variables and a regression model predicting risk be…

Applied psychologyPoison controlPsychological distresslcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsRisk behaviorsTransportes0502 economics and businessPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Science (General)Fatigue050107 human factorsSimulationBus rapid transitWork stress050210 logistics & transportationBus Rapid TransportMultidisciplinaryJob strainDescriptive statisticsFatiga05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsRegression analysisChronic fatigueProfessional driverslcsh:R858-859.7PsychologyEstrés laboralPsychosocialhuman activitiesBRTlcsh:Q1-390Data in Brief
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Langage et Apprentissage en Interaction pour des Assistants Numériques Autonomes - Une Approche Développementale

2021

The rapid development of digital assistants (DA) opens the way to new modes of interaction. Some DA allows users to personalise the way they respond to queries, in particular by teaching them new procedures. This work proposes to use machine learning methods to enrich the linguistic and procedural generalisation capabilities of these systems. The challenge is to reconcile rapid learning skills, necessary for a smooth user experience, with a sufficiently large generalisation capacity. Though this is a natural human ability, it remains out-of-reach for artificial systems and this leads us to approach these issues from the perspective of developmental Artificial Intelligence. This work is thus…

Apprentissage en interaction[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Langage naturelApprentissage automatique Machine Learning[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer science[INFO.INFO-LG] Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG][SCCO.LING]Cognitive science/Linguistics[STAT.ML] Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML][INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Digital assistantsCognition[STAT.ML]Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML][INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]Natural languageInteractive learning[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer scienceMachine learning[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Intelligence artificielle développementale[SCCO.LING] Cognitive science/Linguistics[INFO.INFO-HC] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]developmental artificial intelligenceAssistant Numérique
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The role of fire within Neolithic collective burials: Spatial analyses of cremains from the site of La Truie Pendue, France

2016

International audience; The use of collective graves is one of the main features of the western European Late Neolithic. A single gravesite received the successive deposition of dozens or sometimes hundreds of individuals. While cremations or even full-fired inhumation layers are often found within these funerary deposits, the actual role of fire is still poorly understood. Recently discovered within the important archaeological complex of Passy (Yonne, France), the burned collective grave of La Truie-Pendue provides an outstanding case study to examine the use of fire within Neolithic funerary rites. In this study, we develop a new contextual approach to bone alterations in order to recons…

Archeology060101 anthropologyHistoryTaphonomy[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics060102 archaeology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryburned bones06 humanities and the artsNeolithic collective graveGISArchaeologyburial taphonomy[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryStatistical analysesosteoarchaeology0601 history and archaeology[ SHS.STAT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics
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Human Peopling and Population Dynamics in Sicily: Preliminary Analysis of the Craniofacial Morphometric Variation from the Paleolithic to the Contemp…

2023

The geographic position, isolation, and the long and dynamic history of colonization created a human context in Sicily that allows for a particular anthropological study; information about “migratory flow” and “population influx” could be investigated in the cranial morphology of a localized geographical region. The research goals are the identification of temporal trends in facial morphology in order to assess the adaptations and the microevolutionary trends and to verify if the cranial morphology of humans was modified by the various genetic contributions and more or less related to the intense and significant migratory flows. This work includes a diachronic morpho…

Archeology3D geometric morphometric analyseshuman biodiversitymultivariate statisticscranial morphometryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)3D geometric morphometric analyseConservationSettore BIO/08 - Antropologiamultivariate statisticSicilyHeritage
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Statistical analysis of engraving traces on a 3D digital model of prehistoric stone stelae

2016

International audience; Studying cultural heritage artefacts, using 3D digital models, is gaining interest. It not only allows applications in documentation and visualisation, but also permits further contact-less examination. In this paper, we are presenting a statistical analysis of stone engravings based on features that were semi-automatically extracted from 3D acquisition data. Our objects of study are two Neolithic stone stelae and a faithful replica that was created in the course of an archaeological study. We use common statistical methods and investigate the populations of depth and diameter of the engraving traces, as well as their correlation. We observe that the erosion of the t…

ArcheologyEngineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Neolithic stone stelae02 engineering and technologyConservationEngravingPrehistoryChisel marks[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0601 history and archaeologyStatistical analysisSpectroscopy060102 archaeology3D mesh databusiness.industryReplica020207 software engineering06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyCultural heritageDescriptive statisticsChemistry (miscellaneous)[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryvisual_artStone engravingsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusinessGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceRegression analysis
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Biological mineral content in Iberian skeletal cremains for control of diagenetic factors employing multivariate statistics

2013

Abstract The aim of this study was to define a strategy for a correct selection of bone samples by employing inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) for reconstructing the biological mineral content in bones through the determination of major elements, trace elements and Rare Earth Elements (REE, lanthanides) in skeletal cremains of ancient Iberians (III–II B.C), discovered in the Necropolis of Corral de Saus (Moixent, Valencia) between 1972 and 1979. The biological mineral content was determined taking into account diagenetic factors. A control method for a better reading of results was applied. To explore large geochemical datasets and to reduce the number of va…

ArcheologyMultivariate statisticsSoil testInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyPrincipal component analysisPartial least squares regressionDendrogramMineralogyLinear discriminant analysisGeologyDiagenesisJournal of Archaeological Science
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Contribution to modeling the viscosity Arrhenius-type equation for some solvents by statistical correlations analysis

2014

Abstract Estimation and knowledge of transport properties of fluids are essential for heat and mass flow. Viscosity is one of the important properties which are affected by temperature and pressure. In the present work, based on the use of econometric and statistical techniques for parametric and non-parametric regression analysis and statistical correlation tests, we propose an equation modeling the relationship between the two parameters of viscosity Arrhenius-type equation, such as the Arrhenius energy ( E a ) or the pre-exponential factor ( A s ). In addition, we introduce a third interesting parameter called Arrhenius temperature ( T A ), to enrich the discussion. Empirical validation …

Arrhenius equationWork (thermodynamics)ChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringMass flowGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsRegression analysisData setViscositysymbols.namesakesymbolsStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnergy (signal processing)Parametric statisticsFluid Phase Equilibria
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