Search results for " survey."

showing 10 items of 1225 documents

Quality of reporting in abstracts of RCTs published in emergency medicine journals: a protocol for a systematic survey of the literature

2017

Introduction The quality of reporting of abstracts of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in major general medical journals and in some category-specific journals was shown to be poor before the publication of the ConsolidatedStandards of ReportingTrials (CONSORT) extension for abstracts in 2008, and an improvement in the quality of reporting of abstracts was observed after its publication. The effect of the publication of the CONSORT extension for abstracts on the quality of reporting of RCTs in emergency medicine journals has not been studied. In this paper, we present the protocol of a systematic survey of the literature, aimed at assessing the quality of reporting in abstracts of RCTs p…

Research Reportmedicine.medical_specialtyResearch methodologySystematic surveymedia_common.quotation_subjectAlternative medicineAccident & emergency medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of reportingProtocolMedicineHumansQuality (business)030212 general & internal medicine1506Abstractmedia_commonRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicProtocol (science)Research ethicsImpact factorbusiness.industryPublicationsConsolidated Standards of Reporting Trials030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral Medicinehumanities1691Statistics &research methodsEmergency medicineEmergency MedicineMedline databasebusinessBMJ Open
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Positive family history of colorectal cancer in a general practice setting [FRIDA.Frankfurt]: study protocol of a of a cross-sectional study.

2015

Background Although the risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC) is 2-4 times higher in case of a positive family history, risk-adapted screening programs for family members related to CRC- patients do not exist in the German health care system. CRC screening recommendations for persons under 55 years of age that have a family predisposition have been published in several guidelines. The primary aim of this study is to determine the frequency of positive family history of CRC (1st degree relatives with CRC) among 40–54 year old persons in a general practitioner (GP) setting in Germany. Secondary aims are to detect the frequency of occurrence of colorectal neoplasms (CRC and advanced adeno…

Research designAdenomaAdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyGeneral PracticeRisk AssessmentStudy ProtocolInformed consentGermanyHealth careGeneticsmedicineHumansddc:610Family historyEarly Detection of CancerPreventive healthcareGynecologyFamily HealthPhysician-Patient Relationsbusiness.industryColonoscopyMiddle AgedHealth SurveysClinical trialCross-Sectional StudiesOncologyResearch DesignFamily medicineOccult BloodPreventive MedicinebusinessRisk assessmentColorectal NeoplasmsBMC cancer
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A review of the use of information and communication technologies for dietary assessment.

2009

Presently used dietary-assessment methods often present difficulties for researchers and respondents, and misreporting errors are common. Methods using information and communication technologies (ICT) may improve quality and accuracy. The present paper presents a systematic literature review describing studies applying ICT to dietary assessment. Eligible papers published between January 1995 and February 2008 were classified into four assessment categories: computerised assessment; personal digital assistants (PDA); digital photography; smart cards. Computerised assessments comprise frequency questionnaires, 24 h recalls (24HR) and diet history assessments. Self-administered computerised as…

Research designvaliditybehaviorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedicine (miscellaneous)Diet SurveyschildrenFood choicePhotographyMedicineinstrumentHumansQuality (business)physical-activityinterventionVLAGmedia_commonGlobal NutritionvalidationWereldvoedingMedical educationNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryComputersInformation technologyWorkloadFeeding BehaviorDiet Recordsassessment-toolSystematic reviewNutrition AssessmentInformation and Communications TechnologyMobile phoneResearch DesignMental Recallhistorypersonal digital assistantbusinessThe British journal of nutrition
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Promoting Food Waste Reduction at Primary Schools. A Case Study

2021

Food waste (FW) has recently attracted the interest of different institutions and has been the focus of many studies due to its important environmental, social and economic impact. This paper aims to analyze whether a didactic intervention, consisting of informing teachers and pupils and involving pupils in reducing FW, could bring about changes in the level of knowledge and attitude towards FW and in the amount of FW generated during the mid-morning break and lunch at schools. This study was conducted at a public Primary School in Valencia (Spain). Subtle changes in the level of knowledge and attitude towards FW were detected in teachers and pupils after the intervention. Around 30% of FW …

Responsible consumption020209 energyGeography Planning and DevelopmenteducationSustainable Development GoalsTJ807-830Sustainable development goals02 engineering and technologyIntervention group010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawBody weightTD194-19501 natural sciencessustainable feedingS01 Human nutrition - General aspectsRenewable energy sourcesU40 Surveying methodsresponsible consumptionPedagogy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDesenvolupament sosteniblewasteGE1-350Economic impact analysisWastes0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSustainable developmentEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentschool canteenEnvironmental sciencesFood wasteIntervention (law)Sustainable feedingSchool cantinE73 Consumer economicssense organssustainable educationPsychologyLarge group
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Projectual efficacy of the analytical action: radar survey and historical architecture

2014

Il contributo introduce i risultati delle applicazioni della strumentazione radar a impulsi elettromagnetici condotte su monumenti siciliani e dimostra la loro efficacia analitica e progettuale operando nel contesto dei beni architettonici. Le applicazioni presentate perseguono l'obiettivo di localizzare i difetti ed effettuare valutazioni stratigrafiche senza operare in modo distruttivo, riconoscendo la tipologia delle strutture ed i materiali. L'indagine radar è stata spesso effettuata per valutare la profondità delle fratture o l'efficacia delle tecniche di consolidamento. Gli esiti dell'indagine sulla pavimentazione di maiolica sono elaborati con l'impiego di un software in via di speri…

Restauro Conservazione Progetto Consolidamento Indagine radarRestoration Conservation Project Consolidation Radar surveySettore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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Sistema integrato di metodiche diagnostiche per il restauro della chiesa di Sant’Anna La Misericordia a Palermo

2010

E' mostrata l'applicazione di un sistema combinato di letture strumentali finalizzate all'ottenimento di una diagnosi attraverso un approccio dall'elevato rigore scientifico. Le analisi strumentali sono svolte nella chiesa di Sant'Anna a Palermo. The graphs show the application of a combined system of instrumental readings aimed to obtain a diagnosis through a high scientific and rigorous approach. The instrumental tests are executed in the St. Anne church in Palermo.

Restauro diagnostica termografia radar trapano resistograficoSettore ICAR/19 - RestauroRestoration diagnostics thermography radar survey resistograph
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Gli approfondimenti analitici per la progettazione del restauro di Palazzo Marchesi a Palermo

2010

Il contributo è inerente agli approfondimenti scientifici che sono indispensabili per l'elaborazione del progetto di restauro fino a raggiungere il livello di esecutività. Il poster presenta un caso di studio nella città di Palermo. The contribution is inherent to the scientific insights that are essential for the development of the restoration project up to the executive level. The poster presents a case study in the city of Palermo.

Restauro metodo indagini diagnosticheRestoration method scientific surveysSettore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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Ruolo dell’analisi storica e dei metodi integrati di rilevamento e rappresentazione dell’architettura nella progettazione del restauro

2010

La conoscenza storico-critica e la capacità di rilevare e rappresentare le architetture del passato sono alla base della elaborazione di un progetto di restauro. Il contributo mostra gli esiti di una campagna per la conoscenza tipologica e dimensionale di una architettura nella città di Palermo con metodologie innovative. The historical-critical knowledge and the ability to detect and represent the architecture of the past are the basis for development of a restoration project. The contribution shows the results of a campaign for the dimensional and typological knowledge of architecture in the city of Palermo with innovative methodologies.

Restauro storia rilevamentoRestoration history metric surveySettore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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Teaching Restoration Methodology: Role of Scientific Contributions in the Conservation of Architectural Heritage

2008

The paper explains how the subjects of the Restoration discipline are taught in the Faculty of Architecture (University of Palermo) that promoted the activation of specific degrees in the Palermo University Athenaeum. The teaching methodology is supported by a powerful tool that is the applied work of research, developed by the Laboratorio di Indagini e Restauro dei Beni Architettonici L.I.R.B.A. “Salvatore Boscarino”. The pedagogy of teaching sets out with the basic level formation and develops up to the acquisition of the necessary knowledge and experiences for the conservation planning and the direction of the correlated site.

Restoration Conservation Diagnostic surveysSettore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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Termographic survey and architectural envelopes: infrared tecnology to conserve the skin of monuments. Experimental application in Sicily (2002-2009)

2010

The paper treats the elaboration system to obtain a thermogrammetry. The experimental method is useful to get a metric thermal image to be edited with the photogrammetric image of the architectural surfaces simultaneously. This way, the gotten graph can be imported in c.a.d. software as raster image and becomes the base to improve the design of the thematic maps that constitute the restoration project. The essay shows the editing practice to be developed in order to get the diagnosis supported by thermography on the architectural surfaces. Some application examples of the diagnostic methodology are introduced and critically commented to understand all the potentialities of the investigation…

Restoration conservation non-destructive survey diagnostic testSettore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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