Search results for " technology"

showing 10 items of 23337 documents

Confocal laser scanning microscopy for the study of the morphological changes of the postextraction sites

2012

A better understanding of the remodeling process of postextraction sockets is essential in dental treatment planning. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) can be applied to imaging contour changes of postextraction sites, as well as to its quantification with image analysis of obtained three-dimensional images. This work describes a new application of the CLSM technique. The system used was the OLS3100-USS, LEXT model (Olympus((R))). CLSM was used for the surface analysis of the extraction site. The measurements taken with CLSM were: (1) mesio-distal distance, (2) alveolar ridge thickness, and (3) vestibular and lingual alveolar ridge heigh…

tooth extractionMicroscopy ConfocalHistologyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryfungiDentistryalveolar changesStatistics NonparametricINGENIERIA QUIMICAsocket healingMedical Laboratory TechnologyImaging Three-DimensionalExtraction siteAlveolar ProcessConfocal laser scanning microscopyAlveolar ridgeHumansTooth SocketAnatomybusinessCLSMInstrumentationBiomedical engineeringMicroscopy Research and Technique
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Measurement of the top quark charge in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

A measurement of the top quark electric charge is carried out in the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using 2.05 fb[superscript −1] of data at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. In units of the elementary electric charge, the top quark charge is determined to be 0.64 ± 0.02 (stat.) ± 0.08 (syst.) from the charges of the top quark decay products in single lepton t[¯ over t] candidate events. This excludes models that propose a heavy quark of electric charge −4/3, instead of the Standard Model top quark, with a significance of more than 8σ.

top physics; hadron-hadron scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics530 PhysicsAtlas detectorCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicastop physicsHigh Energy Physics::Lattice:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics010306 general physicsQCCiencias Exactashadron-hadron scatteringtop quarkPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASTop physicsHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCHadron-Hadron Scattering; Top physicsNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Dirakův kužel a pseudogapped hustota stavů v topologické polovině Heuslerovy sloučeniny YPtBi

2016

Topologické izolátory (Tis) jsou zajímavé materiály, které vykazují nebývalé vlastnosti. . Zde jsme prozkoumali sloučeniny YPtBi jako příklad ze třídy polovu-Heuslerových materiálů. Topological insulators (TIs) are exciting materials, which exhibit unprecedented properties, such as helical spinmomentum locking, which leads to large torques for magnetic switching and highly efficient spin current detection. Here we explore the compound YPtBi, an example from the class of half-Heusler materials, for which the typical band inversion of topological insulators was predicted. We prepared this material as thin films by conventional cosputtering from elementary targets. By in situ time-of-flight mo…

topologické izolátoryPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsFermi energy02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialSpin current021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHeusler compound01 natural sciencesDirac conetopological insulatorsHeuslerovy slitinyTopological insulator0103 physical sciencesHeusler alloysengineeringDensity of statesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsThin film010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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Some Remarks about Product Spaces

2018

Summary This article covers some technical aspects about the product topology which are usually not given much of a thought in mathematics and standard literature like [7] and [6], not even by Bourbaki in [4]. Let {Ti}i∈I be a family of topological spaces. The prebasis of the product space T = ∏ i∈I Ti is defined in [5] as the set of all π −1 i (V) with i ∈ I and V open in Ti . Here it is shown that the basis generated by this prebasis consists exactly of the sets ∏ i∈I Vi with Vi open in Ti and for all but finitely many i ∈ I holds Vi = Ti . Given I = {a} we have T ≅ Ta , given I = {a, b} with a≠ b we have T ≅ Ta ×Tb . Given another family of topological spaces {Si}i∈I such that Si ≅ Ti fo…

topologyApplied Mathematics020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology54b1068t99TopologyComputational Mathematics03b35Product (mathematics)QA1-9390202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingproduct spacesMathematicsTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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Anonymization as homeomorphic data space transformation for privacy-preserving deep learning

2021

Industry 4.0 is largely data-driven nowadays. Owners of the data, on the one hand, want to get added value from the data by using remote artificial intelligence tools as services, on the other hand, they concern on privacy of their data within external premises. Ideal solution for this challenge would be such anonymization of the data, which makes the data safe in remote servers and, at the same time, leaves the opportunity for the machine learning algorithms to capture useful patterns from the data. In this paper, we take the problem of supervised machine learning with deep feedforward neural nets and provide an anonymization algorithm (based on the homeomorphic data space transformation),…

topologyComputer scienceneural network02 engineering and technologyneuroverkotMachine learningcomputer.software_genreprivacyServeryksityisyys0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAdded valueesineiden internetindustry 4.0topologiaGeneral Environmental ScienceArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryDeep learningdeep learning020206 networking & telecommunicationsData spaceTransformation (function)koneoppiminenGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencetiedonlouhintabusinesscomputer
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Skeleton-Based Multiview Reconstruction

2016

International audience; The advantage of skeleton-based 3D reconstruction is to completely generate a single 3D object from well chosen views. Having numerous views is necessary for a reliable reconstruction but projections of skeletons lead to different topologies. We reconstruct 3D objects with curved medial axis (whose topology is a tree) from the perspective skeletons on an arbitrary number of calibrated acquisitions. The main contribution is to estimate the 3D skeleton, from multiple images: its topology is chosen as the closest to those of the perspective skeletons on the set of images, which means that the number of topology changes to map the 3D skeleton topology to topologies on im…

topologyreconstruction[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionSkeleton (category theory)Network topologyGraph-edit distanceTopology[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement des imagesMedial axis[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement du signal et de l'imageComputer visionSynthèse d'image et réalité virtuelleTopology (chemistry)SkeletonMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industry3D reconstructionPerspective (graphical)020207 software engineeringVision par ordinateur et reconnaissance de formesIntelligence artificielle[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Shock graphs[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]graph-edit distance020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTopological skeletonArtificial intelligenceShapesReconstructionbusiness
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IDENTIFICATION AND QUANTIFICATION OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS FROM RED GRAPE POMACE

2018

The wine industry generates a great amount of waste every year, thus its valorization is of most importance. This study uses red, fermented pomace from Cabernet Sauvignon and Feteasca Neagra cultivars. The phenolic compounds were extracted using four different extractions and the content of total polyphenols was determined using a spectrophotometrical method. Several phenolic compounds were analyzed using an HPLC method. The Cabernet Sauvignon pomace had the highest content of total polyphenols and total phenolic compounds analyzed and of quercetin, rutin, ferulic acid and resveratrol, while the Feteasca Neagra pomace had the highest content of gallic acid, syringic acid, cinamic acid and (…

total polyphenolsfood and beverageslcsh:TP1-1185HPLClcsh:Chemical technologyby-productswinemaking wastegrapesScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
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Open Service Innovation: The Case of Tourism Firms in Scandinavia

2016

Most empirical research investigating open innovation has focused on the development of new physical products in manufacturing industries, whereas open service innovation has not been researched correspondingly. Services have some characteristics that distinguish them from physical products, which may affect the types of open innovation practice utilised during service innovation processes. Tourism services comprise a subset of services that is particularly distant from tangible products. Therefore, the exploration of how tourism firms utilise different types of open innovation practice offers a valuable opportunity to learn about the nature of open service innovation practices. Thus, this …

tourism managementlcsh:Management. Industrial managementProcess (engineering)Hospitality management studieslcsh:Businessservice innovationEmpirical researchManagement of Technology and InnovationManufacturing0502 economics and businessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingService innovationOpen innovationService (business)innowacje usługbusiness.industryotwarte innowacjezarządzanie turystyką05 social sciencesnew service developmentopen innovationlcsh:HD28-70Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Management050211 marketinglcsh:HF5001-6182businessrozwój nowych usług050203 business & managementTourismJournal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
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Konfigurowanie granic gatunkowych a problem polityczności. Przypadek posthumanizmu i transhumanizmu

2017

Przedmiotem artykułu są teoriopolityczne rozważania na temat posthumanizmu. Jest to podejście, które zrywa z humanistycznym dogmatem, że człowiek jest bytem najważniejszym w rzeczywistości. Zamiast tego posthumanizm dowartościowuje byty pozaludzkie (naturalne, sztuczne, rzeczy), z którymi ludzie wchodzą w rozmaite interakcje. Autor uznał, że problematyka posthumanistyczna może być rozpatrywana w perspektywie biopolityki, która zajmuje się relacjami między polityką a życiem. Jednakże w odróżnieniu od wcześniejszych ujęć wiążących biopolitykę z kontrolą populacji posthumanizm stawia na szali żywotność gatunkową. W artykule przedstawiono konsekwencje takiego myślenia dla problemu polityczności…

transhu- manismthe politicaltranshumanizmGeography Planning and DevelopmentGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencespolitycznośćbiopolitykaposthumanizmposthumanismbiopoliticsWater Science and TechnologyAthenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
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Project-Based Learning: A Case for Situated Translation

2006

The author proposes replacing the folk theoretical ‘conduit’ view of learning that still predominates in Translator Education with a principled understanding of cognitive and learning processes for the design of learning events in Translator Education. A collaborative, project-based educational experience is presented by way of illustration. In conclusion, an argument is made for studying collaborative learning events to gain insight into the multi-facetted nature of the learning process as well as of the translation process itself.

translator trainingCognitive scienceLinguistics and LanguageSocial Sciences and HumanitiesComputer scienceEducational technologyCollaborative learningProject-based learningExperiential learningLanguage and LinguisticsLearning sciencesLinguisticstranslator educatorproject-based learningActive learningSituatedLearning theorySciences Humaines et Socialescognitive processesMeta
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