Search results for " technology"

showing 10 items of 23337 documents

Systems Approaches in the Enterprise Architecture Field of Research: A Systematic Literature Review

2018

This study explores the use of the systems approaches (systems thinking and systems theories) as the theoretical underpinnings for Enterprise Architecture (EA) research. Both the academic and the practitioner communities have maintained an interest in EA due to its potential benefits, promising for the recent technological and business advances. EA as a research area is, however, characterized by diversified views depicted in different definitions of the concept, and no acknowledged common theoretical foundation. A number of prior studies have noticed this gap in the EA field of research, and called for a strengthening of the theory of EA. Variegated systems approaches have been suggested a…

yritysarkkitehtuuriliterature reviewComputer scienceManagement scienceComputingMethodologies_MISCELLANEOUSFoundation (evidence)Enterprise architecture02 engineering and technologySystems approachesField (geography)systems approachesEmpirical researchSystematic reviewSystems theorysysteemiteoria020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSystems thinkingkokonaisarkkitehtuurisystems theorysysteemiajattelu
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The use of social media for knowledge acquisition and dissemination in B2B companies: an empirical study of Finnish technology industries

2019

Scholars and practitioners of knowledge management have paid increasing attention to the adoption of social media in business-to-business (B2B) setting for knowledge sharing; however, both the theoretical and empirical research in this domain are quite fragmented. The aim of this research is to deepen the understanding about the B2B companies’ awareness of the potentials of social media in improving their absorptive capacity and, consequently, if and how such companies deploy knowledge strategies based on social media adoption. We carried out an empirical survey of Finnish technology companies operating purely in B2B markets. Results highlight that social media adoption is still in a prelim…

yritysmarkkinointiKnowledge managementsocial mediaabsorptive capacitysosiaalinen mediaFinnish B2B companiesLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Information Systemsempirical studyEmpirical researchAbsorptive capacityManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessSocial mediaBusiness and International Managementta512ta113HD2321_IndustryT1business.industry05 social sciencesKnowledge acquisitionknowledge strategyKnowledge sharingManagement information systems050211 marketingbusiness050203 business & management
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Cadmium Metal–Organic Frameworks Based on Ditopic Triazamacrocyclic Linkers: Unusual Structural Features and Selective CO 2 Capture

2017

International audience; Two three-dimensional cadmium metal organic frameworks with general formula [Cd-2(L-1)(H2O)(3)](NO3)(0.7)(HCOO)(0.2)Br-0.1 (Cd2L1, L-1 = 1,4,7-tris(4-carboxybenzy1)-1,4,7-triazacyclononane) and Cd(HL2)(H2O)(2) (CdL2, L-2 = 1,4,7-tris(3-(4-benzoate)prop-2-yn-1-yl)-1,4,7-triazacydononane) based on 1,4,7-triazacyclononane N-functionalized by different arylcarboxylic acids were prepared under solvothermal conditions and characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis and porosity measurements. The crystal structure of Cd2L1 reveals a cationic net with a bcs topology,. and nodes are constituted by dinuclear cadmium complexes, in which each cadmium atom adopts a hexacoordin…

zeolitic imidazolate frameworksInorganic chemistrycopper-complexeschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciencescarbon-dioxide capturechemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CRIS ] Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesambient conditionsGeneral Materials ScienceCarboxylatebuilding unitsPorositywater stabilityTopology (chemistry)CadmiumCationic polymerizationgas-adsorptionGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsporous coordination polymers0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographysingle-crystalchemistrystructure validation[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryAmine gas treating0210 nano-technologySingle crystal
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Biodegradable Metal-Organic Framework-Based Microrobots (MOFBOTs).

2020

Microrobots and metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been identified as promising carriers for drug delivery applications. While clinical applications of microrobots are limited by their low drug loading efficiencies and the poor degradability of the materials used for their fabrication, MOFs lack motility and targeted drug delivery capabilities. The combination of these two fields marks the beginning of a new era; MOF‐based small‐scale robots (MOFBOTs) for biomedical applications. Yet, biodegradability is a major hurdle in the field of micro‐ and nanoswimmers including small‐scale robots. Here, a highly integrated MOFBOT that is able to realize magnetic locomotion, drug delivery, and selec…

zeolitic imidazolate frameworksMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrybiodegradation01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsmetal–organic frameworksDrug Delivery SystemsNeoplasmsHumansMetal-Organic FrameworksBiodegradable metal021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled release0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic FieldsTargeted drug deliverySelective degradationDoxorubicindrug deliveryDrug deliverybiodegradation; drug delivery; metal–organic frameworks; microrobots; zeolitic imidazolate frameworksChemotherapeutic drugs0210 nano-technologymicrorobotsAdvanced healthcare materials
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Statistical Approximation of Fourier Transform-IR Spectroscopy Data for Zinc White Pigment from Twentieth-Century Russian Paintings

2017

We present a statistical model for approximation of experimental Fourier transform-IR spectroscopy (FTIR) data for paint samples from paintings of different ages. The model utilizes random variations in some parameters (initial ageing rate, degree of change in ageing rate and time at which the change occurs). We determine the parameters characterizing variation in the paint composition and the storage conditions for the paintings. The numerical calculation is qualitatively consistent with the experimental data. In the proposed model, changes in the initial composition of the paint and the storage conditions make about the same contribution to the experimentally observed scatter in the data …

zinc whiteMineralogyInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeFourier transform infrared spectroscopySpectroscopySpectroscopyPaintingChemistry010401 analytical chemistryExperimental dataStatistical modelsimulation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science::GraphicsData pointFourier transformIR spectroscopysymbols0210 nano-technologyIR spectroscopy; dating; zinc white; simulationdatingJournal of Applied Spectroscopy
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Relationship between trophic state and plankton community structure in 21 Sicilian dam reservoirs

1994

The relationship between the trophic state of 21 Sicilian dam reservoirs and their taxonomic community structure of phytoplankton (87 taxa) as well as zooplankton (45 taxa) have been examined by means of cluster analysis performed using annual average biomass values. The phytoplankton community structure was closely connected with the trophic state of the reservoirs, whereas the zooplankton community structure was related to hydrological regimes peculiar to the individual water bodies and not to the trophic state. © 1994 Kluwer Academic Publishers.

zooplanktonreservoir2300cluster analysiphytoplanktonAquatic ScienceOceanographyPollutionWater Science and TechnologyHydrobiologia
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Analyse des méthodes d'enseignement des sciences économiques dans le système éducatif Libanais

2009

Teaching economics become part of the Lebanese education system in 2000. The short history of this field is promising because of the nature of the discipline and its position in the education system in Lebanon. Teaching economics in Lebanese schools was not created on its own, but as a part of a project that aims to reform all the programs and the structures of high schools in Lebanon that started long time ago. This reform was based on relevant innovations adopted in France. Since its creation, the new section (ES) was successful in tripling its enrollment over nine years while its success rate continues to fall and decrease to become the lowest within all the other sections and taught dis…

Évaluation des élèvesÉpistémologieTechnologie de l'éducationEconomics[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEducational TechnologyLiban[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationTeaching of EconomicsEpistemologyStudent EvaluationSciences économiques[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceEnseignement des sciences économiques[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesDidactique des sciences économiquesLebanon[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Fonds structurels, effets de débordement géographique et croissance régionale en Europe.

2008

Les fonds structurels constituent l’un des instruments financiers de la politique regionale europeenne les plus intensement utilises afin de promouvoir la convergence entre les regions des pays membres de l’Union europeenne. Cependant, de nombreuses divergences theoriques et empiriques existent dans la litterature quant a leur capacite a encourager la croissance economique des regions les plus defavorisees. Par consequent, cet article se propose de proceder a des estimations complementaires en integrant des elements nouveaux : tout d’abord, nous adoptons une approche par l’econometrie spatiale afin de prendre en compte de possibles effets de debordement geographique entre regions ; ensuite,…

économétrie spatialegrowth05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technology[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financecroissancejel:C14Europejel:O52spatial econometricspolitiques régionalesPolitical science0502 economics and businessβ-convergence[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances050207 economicsjel:R11[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceHumanitiesgrowth regional policy β-convergence Europe spatial econometricsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSregional policyjel:R15
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Photoluminescence properties of S2 molecule trapped in Melanophlogite

2015

We studied the photoluminescence properties of a sample of SiO2-clathrate Melanophlogite, a crystalline microporous material which is found in nature as a rare mineral. Upon β irradiation, the material displays an intense light emission under near-UV illumination. We studied in detail this optical activity by steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements as a function of temperature. The spectroscopic properties we find can be ascribed to a population of quasi-free molecules trapped within each of the two different types of cage available in the structure of this clathrate, although the spectroscopic properties of the guest molecules are affected by their interactions with t…

β IrradiationPhotoluminescenceClathrate hydratePopulation02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeochemistry and PetrologyMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceClathrateeducationPhotoluminescenceeducation.field_of_studyS2 moleculeChemistryMicroporous material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical physicsMelanophlogiteMelanophlogiteExcited stateengineeringLight emissionMaterials Science (all)Atomic physics0210 nano-technology
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High-precision measurement of a low Q value for allowed β−-decay of 131I related to neutrino mass determination

2022

The ground-state-to-ground-state β−-decay 131I (7/2+) → 131Xe (3/2+) Q value was determined with high precision utilizing the double Penning trap mass spectrometer JYFLTRAP at the IGISOL facility. The Q value of this β−-decay was found to be Q = 972.25(19) keV through a cyclotron frequency ratio measurement with a relative precision of 1.6 × 10−9. This was realized using the phase-imaging ion-cyclotron-resonance technique. The new Q value is more than 3 times more precise and 2.3σ higher (1.45 keV) than the value extracted from the Atomic Mass Evaluation 2020. Our measurement confirms that the β−-decay to the 9/2+ excited state at 971.22(13) keV in 131Xe is energetically allowed with a Q va…

β− decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScience & TechnologyPhysicsPenning trapLow Q valuebeta(-) decayneutriinotAstronomy & AstrophysicsERRORSPhysics Particles & FieldsPhysics NuclearNeutrino massNUCLEAR-DATA SHEETSPhysical SciencesJYFLTRAPBETA-DECAYydinfysiikkaPhysics Letters B
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