Search results for " technology"

showing 10 items of 23337 documents

Synthesis of Eu<sup>2+</sup> and Dy<sup>3+</sup> Doped Strontium Aluminates and their Properties

2016

Strontium aluminate phosphors were synthesized by the solution combustion method using citric acid, urea or glycine as reducing agent and europium and dysprosium as dopants. The content of both dopants was in the range of 1 – 2 mol%. Dependence of phase composition, crystallite size and specific surface area on calcinations temperature, used reducing agents and dopants were determined. Luminescent properties of the calcinated at 1300 °C powders contained SrAl2O4 (90 %) and Sr4Al24O25 (10%) phases with crystallite size of 80 nm were determined.

010302 applied physicsStrontiumMaterials scienceReducing agentMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryStrontium aluminatechemistry.chemical_elementPhosphor02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsSpecific surface area0103 physical sciencesDysprosiumGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallite0210 nano-technologyEuropiumKey Engineering Materials
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Towards Open Domain Chatbots—A GRU Architecture for Data Driven Conversations

2018

Understanding of textual content, such as topic and intent recognition, is a critical part of chatbots, allowing the chatbot to provide relevant responses. Although successful in several narrow domains, the potential diversity of content in broader and more open domains renders traditional pattern recognition techniques inaccurate. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning architecture for content recognition that consists of multiple levels of gated recurrent units (GRUs). The architecture is designed to capture complex sentence structure at multiple levels of abstraction, seeking content recognition for very wide domains, through a distributed scalable representation of content. To …

010302 applied physicsStructure (mathematical logic)Service (systems architecture)Computer sciencebusiness.industryDeep learning02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesChatbotNaive Bayes classifier020204 information systems0103 physical sciencesPattern recognition (psychology)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligenceArchitecturebusinesscomputerNatural language processingSentence
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Deposition of binder-free oxygen-vacancies NiCo2O4 based films with hollow microspheres via solution precursor thermal spray for supercapacitors

2019

Abstract Hollow micro-/nanostructures and oxygen vacancies are highly desirable for supercapacitors due to high active surface area and outstanding electrochemical properties. In order to benefiting from the both effect, binder-free oxygen-vacancies NiCo2O4 based films with hollow microspheres were pioneering directly deposited via one kind thermal spray technology, named solution precursor thermal spray (SPTS) process. To our best knowledge, the rapid one-step SPTS route was firstly employed to synthesize and deposit NiCo2O4 films for supercapacitor applications. The CV data clearly demonstrated that the specific capacitances of more oxygen-deficient NiCo2O4 electrodes with hollow microsph…

010302 applied physicsSupercapacitorHorizontal scan rateNanostructureMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and Technology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCapacitanceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineering0103 physical sciencesElectrodeMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Composites[CHIM]Chemical Sciences0210 nano-technologyThermal sprayingCurrent densityCeramics International
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High transparency Bi 2 Se 3 topological insulator nanoribbon Josephson junctions with low resistive noise properties

2019

Bi$_2$Se$_3$ nanoribbons, grown by catalyst-free Physical Vapour Deposition, have been used to fabricate high quality Josephson junctions with Al superconducting electrodes. The conductance spectra (dI/dV) of the junctions show clear dip-peak structures characteristic of multiple Andreev reflections. The temperature dependence of the dip-peak features reveals a highly transparent Al/Bi$_2$Se$_3$ topological insulator nanoribbon interface and Josephson junction barrier. This is supported by the high values of the Bi$_2$Se$_3$ induced gap and of I$_c$R$_n$ (I$_c$ critical current, R$_n$ normal resistance of the junction) product both of the order of 160 $\mu$eV, a value close to the Al gap. T…

010302 applied physicsSuperconductivityJosephson effectResistive touchscreenMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityConductanceFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Physical vapor depositionTopological insulator0103 physical sciencesCooper pair0210 nano-technologyApplied Physics Letters
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Improving the high temperature oxidation resistance of Ti-β21S by mechanical surface treatment

2020

The improvement of the high temperature oxidation resistance of titanium alloys is currently a technological challenge. Mechanical surface treatments as shot-peening (SP) have shown their ability to improve the behaviour of pure zirconium and titanium. However, shot-peening treatments can induce a significant surface contamination. Laser shock peening (LSP) appears as a good alternative. Here, we have investigated the effect of SP and LSP treatments on the HT oxidation behavior of Ti-β21S. Samples treated by these methods have been compared to untreated ones for long exposures (3000 h) at 700 °C in dry air. The samples placed in a furnace at 700 °C were periodically extracted to be weighed.…

010302 applied physicsSurface (mathematics)Materials scienceChemical engineering020209 energy0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering02 engineering and technologyTA1-2040Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)01 natural sciencesOxidation resistanceMATEC Web of Conferences
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Effect of surface disorder on the domain structure of PLZT ceramics

2017

ABSTRACTPb1-xLax(Zr0.65Ti0.35)1-x/4O3 (PLZT x/65/35) ceramics were studied by Piezoresponse Force Microscopy in order to understand the origin of domain structure as a function of La content. We show that the domain topology is mainly determined by the composition and grain size. The characteristic correlation length decreases with increasing La content, being sensitive also to the synthesis method. The behavior of the correlation length is linked to the macroscopic properties, showing a strong increase of disorder with La doping. The roughness exponent for the domain wall in PLZT 9/65/35 is close to 2/3 indicating 1D character of domain walls in relaxors.

010302 applied physicsSurface (mathematics)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsDoping02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesGrain sizeElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDomain wall (magnetism)Piezoresponse force microscopyvisual_art0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)Roughness exponentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramic0210 nano-technologyFerroelectrics
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Optical studies of MBE-grown InN nanocolumns: Evidence of surface electron accumulation

2009

010302 applied physicsSurface (mathematics)Materials sciencebusiness.industryScanning electron microscope02 engineering and technologyElectron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOptics0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysical Review B
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Finite element analysis of stress concentration between surface coated implants and non surface coated implants - An in vitro study.

2019

Background To determine qualitative comparison in stress distribution between surface coated implants and non surface coated implants using 2 different lengths and vertical, oblique, and lateral forces. Material and Methods 3 dimensional finite element study was carried out at first molar site with 4 surface coated and 4 non surface coated implants using mimic 8.11, solid edge 2004, hypermesh 9.0, and ansys12.1 software. Results The pattern of stress distribution was almost similar between vertical and oblique loading but varied with lateral loads between surface coated and non surface coated implants. As the length of the implants increased stress concentration had no significant variation…

010302 applied physicsSurface (mathematics)Prosthetic DentistryMaterials scienceResearch02 engineering and technologyEdge (geometry)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFinite element methodStress (mechanics)Surface coatingUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS0103 physical sciencesComposite material0210 nano-technologyGeneral DentistryAbutment (dentistry)Stress concentrationAbutment ScrewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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ZnMgO-based UV photodiodes: a comparison of films grown by spray pyrolysis and MBE

2016

Detecting the UV part of the spectrum is fundamental for a wide range of applications where ZnMgO has the potential to play a central role. The shortest achievable wavelength is a function of the Mg content in the films, which in turn is dependent on the growth technique. Moreover, increasing Mg contents lead to an electrical compensation of the films, which directly affects the responsivity of the photodetectors. In addition, the metal-semiconductor interface and the presence of grain boundaries have a direct impact on the responsivity through different gain mechanisms. In this work, we review the development of ZnMgO UV Schottky photodiodes using molecular beam epitaxy and spray pyrolysis…

010302 applied physicsTelecomunicacionesMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySchottky diodePhotodetector02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPhotodiodelaw.inventionResponsivityWavelengthSemiconductorlaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsGrain boundary0210 nano-technologybusinessMolecular beam epitaxy
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Optical properties and microstructure of 2.02-3.30 eV ZnCdO nanowires: effect of thermal annealing

2013

International audience; ZnCdO nanowires with up to 45% Cd are demonstrated showing room temperature photoluminescence (PL) down to 2.02 eV and a radiative efficiency similar to that of ZnO nanowires. Analysis of the microstructure in individual nanowires confirms the presence of a single wurtzite phase even at the highest Cd contents, with a homogeneous distribution of Cd both in the longitudinal and transverse directions. Thermal annealing at 550 C yields an overall improvement of the PL, which is blue-shifted as a result of the homogeneous decrease of Cd throughout the nanowire, but the single wurtzite structure is fully maintained.

010302 applied physicsTelecomunicacionesPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Annealing (metallurgy)business.industryWide-bandgap semiconductorNanowire02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructure01 natural sciencesHomogeneous distributionRadiative efficiency0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessWurtzite crystal structure
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