Search results for " tracking"

showing 10 items of 431 documents

Experimental and Computational Fluid Dynamic study of an active ventilated façade integrating battery and distributed MPPT

2019

Ventilated Façades integrating photovoltaic panels are a promising way to improve efficiency and the thermal-physical performances of buildings. Due the inherent intermittence of the non-programmable renewable energy sources, their increasing usage implies the use of energy storage systems to mitigate the mismatch between power generation and the buildings’ load demand. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the thermo-fluid dynamic performances of a prototype integrating a photovoltaic cell and a battery as a module of an active ventilated façade. Based on an experimental setup, a numerical study in steady state conditions of flow through the air cavity of the module has been car…

Battery (electricity)Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleApplied MathematicsModeling and SimulationBIPVEnvironmental scienceBatteryFacadeCFDEngineering (miscellaneous)Ventilated façadeAutomotive engineeringMaximum power point tracking
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Individual repeatability in timing and spatial flexibility of migration routes of trans-Saharan migratory raptors

2015

Satellite-tracking technology has allowed scientists to make a quantum leap in the field of migration ecology. Nowadays, the basic description of migratory routes of many species of birds has been reported. However, the investigation of bird migration at individual level (i.e. repeatability in migratory routes and timing) still remains seldom explored. Here, we investigated repeated migratory trips of a trans-Saharan endangered migratory raptor, the Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus, tracked by GPS satellite telemetry. We compared between- and within-individual variation in migratory routes and timing in order to assess the degree of repeatability (or conversely, the flexibility) in mi…

BiologiaSatellite trackingGPSLoop migrationSatellite trackingRandom routesbiology.animalZoologiaNeophron percnopterusRegional scienceEgyptian vultureZoologíaFlexibility (engineering)biologyEcologybusiness.industryEndogenous controlGeographyGlobal Positioning SystemNeophron percnopterusAnimal Science and ZoologyChristian ministryAnimals MigracióbusinessSimulation
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Applying extracellular vesicles based therapeutics in clinical trials - an ISEV position paper.

2015

Extracellular vesicles (EVs), such as exosomes and microvesicles, are released by different cell types and participate in physiological and pathophysiological processes. EVs mediate intercellular communication as cell-derived extracellular signalling organelles that transmit specific information from their cell of origin to their target cells. As a result of these properties, EVs of defined cell types may serve as novel tools for various therapeutic approaches, including (a) anti-tumour therapy, (b) pathogen vaccination, (c) immune-modulatory and regenerative therapies and (d) drug delivery. The translation of EVs into clinical therapies requires the categorization of EV-based therapeutics …

Bioquímica clínicaMedizinISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION INJURYBioinformaticsimmunology; neurobiology; haematology; stem cells; tissue regeneration; tumour vaccination; regulationimmunology0302 clinical medicineClinical trialsClinical investigationVERSUS-HOST-DISEASEMedicine and Health SciencesFIELD-FLOW FRACTIONATIONMedicineImmunologiahaematology; immunology; neurobiology; regulation; stem cells; tissue regeneration; tumour vaccinationmedia_common0303 health scienceslcsh:CytologyOUTER-MEMBRANE VESICLESneurobiologyregulationHematologyBiologia experimental3. Good healthTUMOR-DERIVED EXOSOMES030220 oncology & carcinogenesistumour vaccinationDrug deliveryhaematologyPosition PaperCèl·lules mareNeurobiologiaHistologyMedicina InvestigacióCèl·lulesNANOPARTICLE TRACKING ANALYSIStissue regenerationExtracellular vesiclesMESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS03 medical and health sciencesstem cellsJournal Articlemedia_common.cataloged_instanceREGULATORY T-CELLSEuropean unionlcsh:QH573-671ENDOTHELIAL PROGENITOR CELLSHematologia030304 developmental biologybusiness.industryCell BiologyMicrovesiclesClinical trialPosition paperPharmaceutical manufacturingUMBILICAL-CORD BLOODbusinessNeuroscienceAssaigs clínics
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Coherence between brain activation and speech envelope at word and sentence levels showed age-related differences in low frequency bands

2021

Abstract Speech perception is dynamic and shows changes across development. In parallel, functional differences in brain development over time have been well documented and these differences may interact with changes in speech perception during infancy and childhood. Further, there is evidence that the two hemispheres contribute unequally to speech segmentation at the sentence and phonemic levels. To disentangle those contributions, we studied the cortical tracking of various sized units of speech that are crucial for spoken language processing in children (4.7–9.3 years old, N = 34) and adults (N = 19). We measured participants’ magnetoencephalogram (MEG) responses to syllables, words, and…

Brain activationmagnetoencephalographymedicine.medical_specialtySpeech perceptionLow frequencyAudiologyauditory responsesspeech perception050105 experimental psychologykuulohavainnot03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinekielellinen kehitysmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsdevelopmentEnvelope (waves)[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsMEGmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesMagnetoencephalographyCoherence (statistics)[SCCO.LING]Cognitive science/Linguisticsspeech trackingcoherencehavaintopsykologiapuhe (puhuminen)[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWord (computer architecture)Sentence
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Update on the TowerJazz CMOS DMAPS development for the ATLAS ITk

2019

The upgrade of the ATLAS tracking detector for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider at CERN requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensor technologies. For the de- velopment of depleted CMOS sensors for ATLAS we combined small electrodes with minimal capacitance and advanced processing for fully depleted active sensor volume to achieve radiation hard CMOS sensors in line with ATLAS ITk specifications. Based on initial studies on the prototype sensor “TowerJazz Investigator” we have now developed, produced and tested a first full-size depleted CMOS sensor based on the 180nm TowerJazz imag- ing process, the so-called “MALTA” sensor. The sensor combines special low-noise…

CMOS sensorLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorElectronic detector readout concepts (solid-state) ; Front-end electronics for detector readout ; Particle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectorsChipCapacitancemedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeCMOSAtlas (anatomy)medicineComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessComputer hardware
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Bolus-test VS bolus-tracking nello studio angio-TC dei vasi epiaortici e del circolo intracranico.

2010

Poster congresso nazionale SIRM. Verona, 11- 15 giugno 2010.

CTA circle of wllis bolus test bolus tracking
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A Safe and Effective Magnetic Labeling Protocol for MRI-Based Tracking of Human Adult Neural Stem Cells

2019

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides a unique tool for in vivo visualization and tracking of stem cells in the brain. This is of particular importance when assessing safety of experimental cell treatments in the preclinical or clinical setup. Yet, specific imaging requires an efficient and non-perturbing cellular magnetic labeling which precludes adverse effects of the tag, e.g., the impact of iron-oxide-nanoparticles on the critical differentiation and integration processes of the respective stem cell population investigated. In this study we investigated the effects of very small superparamagnetic iron oxide particle (VSOP) labeling on viability, stemness, and neuronal differentiatio…

Cell physiologyImmunocytochemistryImaging phantomlcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedizinische FakultätIn vivomedicinemagnetic resonance imagingddc:610lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryCNS – disorderOriginal Research030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryQHGeneral Neurosciencemagnetic labelingCNS-disorderMagnetic resonance imagingVSOPR1Neural stem cellQRddc:Human Adult Stem Cells ; Magnetic Labeling ; Mri ; Cell Tracking ; Cns - DisorderCell biologycell trackingCNS – disorder ; human adult stem cells ; magnetic labeling ; MRI ; cell trackingStem cell030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceRChuman adult stem cellsMRIFrontiers in Neuroscience
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Professional vision of Grade 1 teachers experiencing different levels of work-related stress

2022

This study explored teachers' professional vision by examining how teachers experiencing low, moderate and high work-related stress reason their eye-tracking recordings in terms of description, explanation and prediction. A qualitative analysis of retrospective think-aloud interviews with 24 Grade 1 teachers showed that teachers predominantly used description in their reasoning, while explanation and prediction were less frequent. The description mainly focused on teacher information/elaboration and classroom management/behaviour. Teachers with moderate stress utilised self-reflection most frequently, whereas teachers with high stress utilised it the least. The results suggest that the leve…

Classroom managementWork related stressluokkatyöskentelyeye trackingEducationDevelopmental psychologyQualitative analysisknowledge-based reasoningteacher work-related stressProfessional visionStress (linguistics)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElaborationteacher professional vision4. Educationretrospective think-aloud interview05 social sciences050301 educationluokanopettajatstressiHigh stressopetustilannetyön kuormittavuuskatseenseurantajärkeilyPsychology0503 educationreflektio050104 developmental & child psychologyTeaching and Teacher Education
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Modeling visual sampling on in-car displays: The challenge of predicting safety-critical lapses of control

2015

In this article, we study how drivers interact with in-car interfaces, particularly by focusing on understanding driver in-car glance behavior when multitasking while driving. The work focuses on using an in-car touch screen to find a target item from a large number of unordered visual items spread across multiple screens. We first describe a cognitive model that aims to represent a driver?s visual sampling strategy when interacting with an in-car display. The proposed strategy assumes that drivers are aware of the passage of time during the search task; they try to adjust their glances at the display to a time limit, after which they switch back to the driving task; and they adjust their t…

Cognitive modelComputer scienceHuman Factors and ErgonomicsEducationTask (project management)Cognitive modelingInhibition of returnHuman–computer interactionDistractionHuman multitaskingComputer visionVisual searchCommunication designta113business.industryVisual searchGeneral EngineeringDriving simulatorDistractionGazeIn-car displaysHuman-Computer InteractionHardware and ArchitectureEye trackingArtificial intelligenceInterleaving strategybusinessSoftwareDriving
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Syntactic Variance and Priming Effects in Translation

2016

The present work investigates the relationship between syntactic variation and priming in translation. It is based on the claim that languages share a common cognitive network of neural activity. When the source and target languages are solicited in a translation context, this shared network can lead to facilitation effects, so-called priming effects. We suggest that priming is a default setting in translation, a special case of language use where source and target languages are constantly co-activated. Such priming effects are not restricted to lexical elements, but do also occur on the syntactic level. We tested these hypotheses with translation data from the TPR database, more specifical…

CommunicationVariation (linguistics)Computer sciencebusiness.industryFacilitationLiteral translationEye trackingContext (language use)Variance (accounting)Cognitive networkbusinessPriming (psychology)Cognitive psychology
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