Search results for " visual"

showing 10 items of 1041 documents

Visual Re-Ranking for Multi-Aspect Information Retrieval

2017

We present visual re-ranking, an interactive visualization technique for multi-aspect information retrieval. In multi-aspect search, the information need of the user consists of more than one aspect or query simultaneously. While visualization and interactive search user interface techniques for improving user interpretation of search results have been proposed, the current research lacks understanding on how useful these are for the user: whether they lead to quantifiable benefits in perceiving the result space and allow faster, and more precise retrieval. Our technique visualizes relevance and document density on a two-dimensional map with respect to the query phrases. Pointing to a locat…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniWeb search queryConcept searchInformation retrievalSettore INF/01 - Informaticamulti-aspect searchComputer scienceinformation retrieval information visualization multi-aspect search multi-dimensional rankingInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALeducation020207 software engineeringta613202 engineering and technology113 Computer and information sciencesQuery expansionmulti-dimensional rankingWeb query classification020204 information systemsHuman–computer information retrieval0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRelevance (information retrieval)Visual Wordinformation visualizationinformation retrievalDocument retrieval
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Visual evoked potentials in insulin-dependent diabetics

1985

The latency of pattern-reversal VEPs was studied in type I insulin-dependent diabetics without retinal and extraocular involvement. One hundred eyes of 50 diabetics (mean age 19.8 +/- 7.2 years) formed the study group; the duration of the disease ranged between 1 month and 15 years. The latencies of VEPs were progressively delayed in relation to the duration of the disease, becoming more and more evident and stabilizing after about 6 years from the onset of diabetes. The VEP alterations probably indicate alteration of membrane balance or demyelinization.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentgenetic structuresEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismVisual evoked potentialsAudiologychemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusOphthalmologyElectroretinographyInternal MedicinemedicineHumansChildBalance (ability)business.industryMean ageRetinalGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 1chemistryEvoked Potentials VisualFemalebusinessInsulin dependentActa Diabetologica Latina
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Hybrid Methods for Robust Irradiance Analysis and 3-D Shape Reconstruction from Images

1994

The analysis of the differential structure of images is an interesting task in machine vision, among other reasons because it can provide relevant featural representation of images, suited for higher level information processing task like geometry reconstruction and object recognition. The importance of invariants of the field of isophotae on lambertian surfaces in shape perception by means of chiaroscuro is discussed in (Koenderink and Van Doom, 1980). In their approach to shape from shading, (Breton et al, 1992) represent the shading of the image by means of its shading flow field, i.e. by the first order differential structure of the image expressed as the isoluminance direction and grad…

BrightnessPhotometric stereoComputer scienceMachine visionbusiness.industryCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionComputer visionShadingArtificial intelligenceRepresentation (mathematics)businessConstant (mathematics)
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Joan Cardona, pintor de la Ciudad de Valencia (1523-1556) y su versátil taller

2023

Joan Cardona es un pintor que, como muchos otros de su época, refleja la versatilidad que era necesaria, y, como pocos, el éxito profesional, aunque no se acompañe de reconocimiento historiográfico. Este se justifica en la escasez de obra identificable y en el prejuicio que ha supuesto reducirlo a una vertiente meramente decorativa, sustentada en el hecho de que figure como cortinero en la solicitud de colegio de pintores de Valencia de 1520; una propuesta en la que tuvo especial protagonismo. Sin embargo, el análisis de su trayectoria a través de distintos fondos documentales nos muestra amplia capacidad figurativa en distintos soportes. Durante el segundo cuarto del siglo XVI fue el pinto…

memoriamujeresVisual Arts and Performing Artspedagogía visual“UNESCO:HISTORIA”transmisionesquerelle des femmesArs Longa. Cuadernos de arte
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Analysis of pattern recognition by man using detection experiments.

1981

This paper addresses the problem of analyzing biological pattern recognition systems. As no complete analysis is possible due to limited observability, the theoretical part of the paper examines some principles of construction for recognition systems. The relations between measurable and characteristic variables of these systems are described. The results of the study are: 1. Human recognition systems can always be described by a model consisting of an analyzer (FA) and a linear classifier. 2. The linearity of the classifier places no limits on the universal validity of the model. The principle of organization of such a system may be put into effect in many different ways. 3. The analyzer f…

Spectrum analyzerbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMatched filterFeature vectorBandwidth (signal processing)Pattern recognitionLinear classifierFilter (signal processing)Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Models BiologicalForm PerceptionCognitionPattern Recognition VisualMemoryModeling and SimulationFrequency domainMethodsHumansObservabilityArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematicsJournal of mathematical biology
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Single-cell trajectories reconstruction, exploration and mapping of omics data with STREAM

2019

Single-cell transcriptomic assays have enabled the de novo reconstruction of lineage differentiation trajectories, along with the characterization of cellular heterogeneity and state transitions. Several methods have been developed for reconstructing developmental trajectories from single-cell transcriptomic data, but efforts on analyzing single-cell epigenomic data and on trajectory visualization remain limited. Here we present STREAM, an interactive pipeline capable of disentangling and visualizing complex branching trajectories from both single-cell transcriptomic and epigenomic data. We have tested STREAM on several synthetic and real datasets generated with different single-cell techno…

0301 basic medicineEpigenomicsMultifactor Dimensionality ReductionComputer scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyOmics dataMyoblastsMiceSingle-cell analysisGATA1 Transcription FactorMyeloid CellsLymphocyteslcsh:ScienceData processingMultidisciplinaryQGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalRNA sequencingCell DifferentiationGenomics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyData processingDNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon Regulatory FactorsSingle-Cell Analysis0210 nano-technologyAlgorithmsOmics technologiesSignal TransductionLineage differentiationScienceComputational biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesErythroid CellsAnimalsCell LineageGeneral Chemistrydevelopmental trajectories visualizationHematopoietic Stem CellsPipeline (software)Visualization030104 developmental biologyTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESCellular heterogeneitySingle cell analysilcsh:QGene expressionTranscriptomeTranscription FactorsNature Communications
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Development of System for Deterrence of Animals using Artificial Intelligence

2021

Master's thesis in Mechatronics (MAS500) This thesis is part of the Mechatronics masters program at the University of Agder (UiA). It describes the development of an animal deterrence system, using computer vision with embedded systems for edge computing. Household cats can run freely around in neighborhoods, but all neighbors may not appreciate it. This project seeks to develop a harmless and accurate system for keeping cats away. The solution is to use a state-of-the-art object detector to look for cats in an area. Using an embedded system to run the object detector and tracking method. Design a two-axis turret with servo motors and a camera. The object detector used for this project was …

VDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550::Teknisk kybernetikk: 553MAS500GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420::Simulering visualisering signalbehandling bildeanalyse: 429
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Computer Vision e Imaging come “visionica”. Verso la Visual Intelligence

2018

La computer vision realizza un nuovo occhio sempre più autonomo e connesso alle funzioni dell'intelligenza artificiale, proponendosi così come nuovo modello del vedere.

Settore L-ART/06 - Cinema Fotografia E Televisionecomputer vision intelligenza artificiale visual intelligence
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Gesture's body orientation modulates the N400 for visual sentences primed by gestures

2020

Abstract Body orientation of gesture entails social‐communicative intention, and may thus influence how gestures are perceived and comprehended together with auditory speech during face‐to‐face communication. To date, despite the emergence of neuroscientific literature on the role of body orientation on hand action perception, limited studies have directly investigated the role of body orientation in the interaction between gesture and language. To address this research question, we carried out an electroencephalography (EEG) experiment presenting to participants (n = 21) videos of frontal and lateral communicative hand gestures of 5 s (e.g., raising a hand), followed by visually presented …

AdultMalemedia_common.quotation_subjectPrefrontal CortexElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebody orientationKinesicsPerceptionmedicineHumansN4000501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPrefrontal cortexsemanticsEvoked PotentialsResearch Articlesmedia_commonbeta oscillationsPsycholinguisticsGesturesRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testSocial perception05 social sciencessocial perceptionElectroencephalographyN400ComprehensionAlpha RhythmPattern Recognition VisualReadingNeurologygestureFemaleNeurology (clinical)AnatomyBeta RhythmPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySentenceResearch ArticleCognitive psychologyGestureHuman Brain Mapping
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Combining Top-down and Bottom-up Visual Saliency for Firearms Localization

2014

Object detection is one of the most challenging issues for computer vision researchers. The analysis of the human visual attention mechanisms can help automatic inspection systems, in order to discard useless information and improving performances and efficiency. In this paper we proposed our attention based method to estimate firearms position in images of people holding firearms. Both top-down and bottom-up mechanisms are involved in our system. The bottom-up analysis is based on a state-of-the-art approach. The top-down analysis is based on the construction of a probabilistic model of the firearms position with respect to the people’s face position. This model has been created by analyzi…

Firearms Detection Visual Saliency Probabilistic Model.Computer sciencebusiness.industryStatistical modelTop-down and bottom-up designObject detectionPosition (vector)Face (geometry)Visual attentionComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessVisual saliencyProceedings of the 11th International Conference on Signal Processing and Multimedia Applications
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