Search results for " visualization"

showing 10 items of 160 documents

Making nonlinear manifold learning models interpretable: The manifold grand tour

2015

Smooth nonlinear topographic maps of the data distribution to guide a Grand Tour visualisation.Prioritisation of data linear views that are most consistent with data structure in the maps.Useful visualisations that cannot be obtained by other more classical approaches. Dimensionality reduction is required to produce visualisations of high dimensional data. In this framework, one of the most straightforward approaches to visualising high dimensional data is based on reducing complexity and applying linear projections while tumbling the projection axes in a defined sequence which generates a Grand Tour of the data. We propose using smooth nonlinear topographic maps of the data distribution to…

Clustering high-dimensional dataQA75Nonlinear dimensionality reductionDiscriminative clusteringComputer scienceVisualització de la informaciócomputer.software_genreData visualizationProjection (mathematics)Information visualizationArtificial IntelligenceQA:Informàtica::Infografia [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]business.industryData visualizationDimensionality reductionGrand tourGeneral EngineeringNonlinear dimensionality reductionTopographic mapData structureComputer Science ApplicationsVisualizationManifold learningData miningbusinesscomputerGenerative topographic mappingLinear projections
researchProduct

Studying Utility of Personal Usage-History: A Software Tool for Enabling Empirical Research

2007

Managing personal information space and working context is complicated in computerized environment. One well-known cause for the problem is that digital information is superficially fragmented into different data types and structures. Several unifying approaches have been proposed to facilitate semantic connections between them. Particularly in personal information retrieval, temporal information has turned to be useful. Hence, in this article, we present an empirical research setting for studying the utility of representing personal usage-history in information retrieval by comparing it with more traditional hierarchical representation. The research setting is based on a software Tool that…

Cognitive models of information retrievalbusiness.industryComputer sciencecomputer.software_genreData scienceInformation visualizationGroup information managementEmpirical researchHuman–computer interactionHuman–computer information retrievalPersonal information managerPersonal information managementRelevance (information retrieval)businessPersonally identifiable informationcomputer
researchProduct

Efficiently using connectivity information between triangles in a mesh for real-time rendering

2004

Triangle meshes are the most popular standard model used to represent polygonal surfaces. Drawing these meshes as a set of independent triangles involves sending a vast amount of information to the graphics system. Taking advantage of the connectivity information between the triangles in a mesh dramatically diminishes the amount of information the graphics system must handle. Multiresolution Triangle Strips (MTS) represent a triangle mesh as a collection of multiresolution triangles strips. These strips are the basis of both the storage and the rendering stage. The coherence between the extraction of two levels of detail is used in the model in order to decrease the visualisation time.

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceComputer Science::Computational GeometryReal-time renderingVisualizationRendering (computer graphics)Computer Science::GraphicsHardware and ArchitectureComputer graphics (images)Triangle meshPolygonPolygon meshGraphicsInteractive visualizationSoftwareLevel of detailComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSFuture Generation Computer Systems
researchProduct

Kernel manifold alignment for domain adaptation

2016

The wealth of sensory data coming from different modalities has opened numerous opportu- nities for data analysis. The data are of increasing volume, complexity and dimensionality, thus calling for new methodological innovations towards multimodal data processing. How- ever, multimodal architectures must rely on models able to adapt to changes in the data dis- tribution. Differences in the density functions can be due to changes in acquisition conditions (pose, illumination), sensors characteristics (number of channels, resolution) or different views (e.g. street level vs. aerial views of a same building). We call these different acquisition modes domains, and refer to the adaptation proble…

Computer and Information SciencesKernel FunctionsInformation Storage and RetrievalSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicine1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch and Analysis MethodsInfographicsTopologyPattern Recognition AutomatedKernel MethodsCognitionLearning and MemoryMemory1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedData MiningHumansPsychologyLife Science910 Geography & travelOperator TheoryManifoldslcsh:ScienceObject Recognition1000 MultidisciplinaryApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingData Visualizationlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesEigenvaluesFacial ExpressionAlgebra10122 Institute of GeographyLinear AlgebraData Interpretation StatisticalPhysical SciencesCognitive SciencePerceptionlcsh:QEigenvectorsGraphsAlgorithmsMathematicsResearch ArticleNeuroscience
researchProduct

Computer graphics for quantum computation

2008

Computer graphicsReal-time computer graphicsComputer scienceComputer graphics (images)Software renderingScientific visualizationAlternate frame renderingImage-based modeling and rendering3D computer graphicsRendering (computer graphics)ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 posters
researchProduct

Least-squares community extraction in feature-rich networks using similarity data

2021

We explore a doubly-greedy approach to the issue of community detection in feature-rich networks. According to this approach, both the network and feature data are straightforwardly recovered from the underlying unknown non-overlapping communities, supplied with a center in the feature space and intensity weight(s) over the network each. Our least-squares additive criterion allows us to search for communities one-by-one and to find each community by adding entities one by one. A focus of this paper is that the feature-space data part is converted into a similarity matrix format. The similarity/link values can be used in either of two modes: (a) as measured in the same scale so that one may …

Computer scienceEconomicsKernel FunctionsSocial Sciences02 engineering and technologyLeast squaresInfographicsTranslocation GeneticGeographical LocationsMedical Conditions0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyCluster AnalysisOperator TheoryData ManagementMultidisciplinaryApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingQRExperimental PsychologyEuropeFeature (computer vision)Research DesignPhysical SciencesMedicine020201 artificial intelligence & image processingGraphsAlgorithmsNetwork AnalysisNetwork analysisResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesScienceFeature vectorScale (descriptive set theory)Research and Analysis MethodsColumn (database)Similarity (network science)020204 information systemsParasitic DiseasesLeast-Squares AnalysisFeature databusiness.industryData VisualizationBiology and Life SciencesPattern recognitionTropical DiseasesEconomic AnalysisMalariaPeople and PlacesArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematicsPLoS ONE
researchProduct

MetNet: A two-level approach to reconstructing and comparing metabolic networks

2021

Metabolic pathway comparison and interaction between different species can detect important information for drug engineering and medical science. In the literature, proposals for reconstructing and comparing metabolic networks present two main problems: network reconstruction requires usually human intervention to integrate information from different sources and, in metabolic comparison, the size of the networks leads to a challenging computational problem. We propose to automatically reconstruct a metabolic network on the basis of KEGG database information. Our proposal relies on a two-level representation of the huge metabolic network: the first level is graph-based and depicts pathways a…

Computer scienceEnzyme MetabolismMetabolic networkcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryInfographics0302 clinical medicineCluster AnalysisEnzyme ChemistryData ManagementMammals0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryBasis (linear algebra)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaQRChemical ReactionsEukaryotaGraphChemistryVertebratesPhysical SciencesMedicineCarbohydrate MetabolismData miningMetabolic PathwaysComputational problemGraphsNetwork AnalysisMetabolic Networks and PathwaysResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesComputingMethodologies_SIMULATIONANDMODELINGScience03 medical and health sciencesMetabolic NetworksSimilarity (psychology)Xenobiotic MetabolismAnimalsHumansMetabolomicsKEGGRepresentation (mathematics)Symbiosis030304 developmental biologyData VisualizationOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesMetabolismMetabolic pathwayComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONMetabolismAmniotesEnzymologycomputerZoology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwarePLoS ONE
researchProduct

Real-time people counting system using a single video camera

2008

This is the copy of journal's version originally published in Proc. SPIE 6811. Reprinted with permission of SPIE: http://spie.org/x10.xml?WT.svl=tn7 There is growing interest in video-based solutions for people monitoring and counting in business and security applications. Compared to classic sensor-based solutions the video-based ones allow for more versatile functionalities, improved performance with lower costs. In this paper, we propose a real-time system for people counting based on single low-end non-calibrated video camera. The two main challenges addressed in this paper are: robust estimation of the scene background and the number of real persons in merge-split scenarios. The latter…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVideo cameraImage processingKalman filterThresholdinglaw.inventionAdaptive filterlawVideo trackingSegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Simulation visualization signal processing image processing: 429 [VDP]Block-matching algorithm
researchProduct

Towards Advanced Visualisation Techniques in Case

1999

The complexity of information systems has resulted in more sophisticated CASE tools which integrate multifaceted design information using metamodeling and hypertext technologies. A designer can use this vast amount of tightly coupled information efficiently only if it is presented based on his needs and cognitive capabilities. In this paper we discuss how representations in CASE can be improved using advanced visualisation techniques.

Computer sciencebusiness.industryDesign informationlaw.inventionMetamodelingInformation visualizationIf and only iflawHuman–computer interactionVisualisation techniquesInformation systemHypertextComputer-aided software engineeringbusiness
researchProduct

Sectors on sectors (SonS): A new hierarchical clustering visualization tool

2011

Clustering techniques have been widely applied to extract information from high-dimensional data structures in the last few years. Graphs are especially relevant for clustering, but many graphs associated with hierarchical clustering do not give any information about the values of the centroids' attributes and the relationships among them. In this paper, we propose a new visualization approach for hierarchical cluster analysis in which the above-mentioned information is available. The method is based on pie charts. The pie charts are divided into several pie segments or sectors corresponding to each cluster. The radius of each pie segment is proportional to the number of patterns included i…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryPie chartcomputer.software_genreSynthetic datalaw.inventionHierarchical clusteringVisualizationSet (abstract data type)Information extractionData visualizationlawData miningbusinessCluster analysiscomputer2011 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Data Mining (CIDM)
researchProduct